GodarD.E.Light and Death: Photons and Apoptosis.J Invest Dermatol. Symposium Porceedings. Photobiology1999; 4(1): 17–23.
3.
PopeR.M.Apoptosis as a therapeutic tool in rheumatoid arthritis.Immunology2002; 2: 527–535.
4.
NickoloffB.J.The immunologic and genetic basis of psoriasis.Arch Dermatol1999; 135: 1104–1110.
5.
GottliebAB.Product development for Psoriasis: Clinical Challenges and Opportunities, in Psoriasis, edited by RoenigkH., and MaibachH., Third Edition, Marcel Dekker, Inc., NY, NY, 1998, 421–433.
6.
GottliebA.B.Psoriasis: Immunopathology and Immunomodulation, Dermatologic Clinics19: 649–657, 2001.
7.
CatherJ., MenterA.Novel Therapies for Psoriasis.Am J Clin Dermatol2002; 3(3): 159–173.
8.
EllisC.N., KruegerG.G.Treatment of chronic plaque psoriasis by selective targeting of memory effector T lymphocytes.N Engl J Med2001; 345: 248–256.
9.
GransteinR.D.New treatments for psoriasis.N Engl J Med2001; 345: 284–287.
10.
KrutmannJ., MoritaA.Mechanisms of Ultraviolet (UV) B and UVA Phototherapy.J Invest Dermatol,1999; 4: 70–72.
11.
KruegerJ.G.The immunologic basis for the treatment of psoriasis with new biologic agents.J Am Acad Dermatol2002; 46: 1–23.
12.
MrowietzU.Advances in systemic therapy for psoriasis.Clin Exp Dermatol2001; 26: 362–367.
13.
SingriP., WestD.P., GordonK.B.Biologic Therapy for Psoriasis. The new therapeutic frontier.Arch Dermatol2002. 138: 657–662.
BerlingerJ.Adaptations and Cell Injury. David Geffen School of Medicine at UCLA, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine2003, pp 23–27.
16.
GottliebS.L., GilleaudeauP., JohnsonR., EstesL., WoodworthT.G., GottliebA.B., KruegerJ.G.: Response of psoriasis to a lymphocyte-selective toxin (DAB389 IL-2) suggests a primary immune, but not keratinocyte, pathogenic basis.Nat Med1: 442–447, 1995
17.
ManggauM., KimD.S., RuwischL.. 1alpha25-Dihydroxyvitamin D3 Protects Human Keratincytes from Apoptosis by the formation of sphingosine-1-phosphate.J Invest Dermatol2001; 117: 1241–1248.
18.
MartinA.. A multicenter dose-escalation trial with denileukin diftitox (ONTAK, DAB389IL-2) in patients with severe psoriasis.J Am Acad Dermatol2001; 45: 871–880.
19.
MurphyF.. Clinical Clearing of Psoriasis by 6-Thioguanine Correlates with Cutaneous T-cell Depletion via Apoptosis.Arch Dermatol1999; 135: 1495–1501.
20.
AtreyaR.. Turning on T-Cell Death and Turning off Crohn's Disease.Gastroenterology2000; 119: 1166–1168.
21.
IyerA., YamauchiP., LoweN.J.. Etanercept for sever psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: observations on combination therapy.Br J Dermatol2002; 146: 118–121.
22.
PerlmanH.. Differential Expression Pattern of the Antiapoptotic Proteins, Bcl-2 and FLIP, in Experimental Arthritis.Arthritis Rheum2001; 44: 2899–2908.
23.
ZhangH.. Regulation of Tumor Necrosis Factor α-Mediated Apoptosis of Rheumatoid Arthritis Synocial Fibroblasts by the Protein Kinase Akt.Arthritis Rheum2001; 44: 1555–1567.
24.
Van DeventerS.J.H.Transmembrane TNF-α, Induction of Apoptosis, and the Efficacyof TNF-targeting Therapies in Crohn's Disease.Gastroenterology2001; 121: 1242–1245.
25.
ten HoveT.. Infliximab treatment iduces apoptosis of lamina propria T lymphocytes in Crohn's disease.Gut2002; 50: 206–211.
26.
WeiX.. The Sushi Domain of Soluble IL-15 Receptor alpha is Essential for Binding IL-15 and Inhibiting Inflammatory and Allogenic Responses in Vitro and In Vivo.J Immunol2001; 280–282.
27.
LugeringAndreas. Infliximab Induces Apoptosis in Monocytes from Patients with Chronic Active Crohn's Disease by Using a Caspase-Dependent Pathway.Gastroenterology2001; 121(5): 1145–57.
28.
LaDucaJ.R., GaspariA.A.Targeting Tumour Necrosis Factor Alpha: New Drugs Used to Modulate Inflammatory Disease.Dermatologic Clinics2001; 19: 1–21.
29.
ScallonB.. Binding and Functional Comparisons of Two Types of Tumor Necrosis Factor Antagonists.J Pharmacol Exp Ther2002; 310: 418–426.
30.
GirolomoniG., AbeniD.Anti-Tumor Necrosis Factor-α Therapy in Psoriatic Arthritis and Psoriasis.Arch Dermatol2001; 137.
31.
KoreckA.. CD3+CD56+NK T cells are significantly decreased in the peripheral blood of patients with psoriasis.Clin Exp Immunol2002; 127: 176–182.
32.
GreavesM.W.The immunopharmacology of skin inflammation: the future is already here!Br J Dermatol2000; 143: 47–52.
33.
KirbyB., GriffithsC.E.M.Psoriasis: the future.Br J Dermatol2001; 144: 37–43.
34.
MiraccoC.. Cyclin D1, B and A expression and cell turnover in psoriatic skin lesions before and after cyclosporin treatment.Br J Dermatol2000; 143: 950–956.
35.
TrepicchioWL.. Interleukin-11 therapy selectively downregulates type I cytokine proinflammatory pathways in psoriasis lesions.J Clin Invest1999; 104: 1527–1537.
36.
NakagawaK.. Structure-specific control of differentiation and apoptosis of human promyelocytic leukemia (HL-60) cells by A-ring diastereomers of 2-methyl-1alpha, 25-dihydroxyvitamin D3 and its 20-epimer.Biochem Pharmacol2000; 60: 1937–1947.
37.
KondoS., HozumiY.Comparative inhibitory effects of vitamin D3 and an analogue on normal and psoriatic epidermis in organ culture.Arch Dermatol2000; 292: 550–555.
38.
McCartyM.F.Upregulation of lymphocyte apoptosis as a strategy for preventing and treating autoimmune disorders: a role for whole-food vegan diets, fish oil and dopamine agonists.Med Hypotheses2000; 57: 258–275.
39.
RodenburgR.J.T.. The Antiinflammatory Drug Sulfasalazine Inhibits Tumor Necrosis Factor a Expression in Macrophages by Inducing Apoptosis.Arthritis Rheum2000; 43: 1941–1950.
40.
MigitaK.. Nitric Oxide protects cultured rheumatoid synovial cells from Fas-induced apoptosis by inhibiting caspase-3.Immunology2001; 103: 362–367.
41.
ChouC.T., YangJ.S., LeeM.R.Apoptosis in rheumatoid arthritis - expression of Fas, Fas-L, p53, and Bcl-2 in rheumatoid synovial tissues.J Pathol2001; 193: 110–116.