Features of Boger hybrid nanofluid flow in a Cattaneo-Christov heat and mass fluxes induced by a permeable deformable cone with experiencing significant impact of heat source/sink and chemical reaction

Abstract

Nanofluids are heat transfer fluids with enhanced thermophysical properties and enhanced heat transfer efficiency, used in a variety of devices to improve performance. Because of their increased synergistic effects, hybrid nanofluids have been thoroughly studied as a possible option for energy storage and heat transfer applications. Boger fluids are used across a variety of sectors due to their unique rheological properties. Boger fluids are utilized in research of biomedical to help build medical devices and medication delivery systems by simulating the viscosity of biological fluids. Therefore, the three-dimensional Boger hybrid nanofluid in a revolving, deforming cone with heat source/sink, porous media, and chemical reaction impact is the main focus of this work. The function of mass and heat transmission is studied using the Cattaneo-Christov theory for double diffusion. Similarity variables are used to transform the governing nonlinear partial differential equations into ordinary differential equations. The reduced equations are numerically solved using the fourth-fifth-order Runge-Kutta-Fehlberg 45 method. The influence of dimensionless parameters on the flow profiles is depicted graphically. The consequences show that when the solvent percentage increases, the velocity profile rises. The temperature rises as the heat source/sink parameter increases. The concentration falls as the chemical reaction parameter rises.