Abstract
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Brown
K. A.
Billings
A. C.
Puesan
L.
Murphy
B.
(2018 ). Intersections of fandom: Does eSports fandom predict modes of traditional sport fandom? Communication & Sport , 6 (4 ), 418 –435 .
2.
Holley
P.
(2019 , May 30). Carpal tunnel, back pain, and social anxiety: Inside the injury- plagued world of professional gaming . The Washington Post . https://www.washingtonpost.com/technology/2019/05/30/carpal-tunnel-back-pain-social- anxiety-inside-injury-plagued-world-professional-gaming/
3.
Irwin
K.
(2021 , December, 30). Twitch viewership grew 45% in 2021 . Input . https://www.inputmag.com/gaming/twitch-viewership-grew-45percent-in-2021
4.
New York Center for eSports Medicine
(2022 ). Center for eSports Medicine: Why eSports Medicine . https://www.nyit.edu/medicine/center_for_esports_medicine
5.
Qian
T. Y.
Zhang
J. J.
Wang
J. J.
Hulland
J.
(2020 ). Beyond the game: Esports online spectator demand . Communication & Sport , 8 (6 ), 825 –851 .
6.
Rowe
D.
(2004 ). Sport, culture, and media . Open University Press .
7.
Xiao
M.
(2020 ). Factors influencing eSports viewership: An approach based on the theory of reasoned action . Communication & Sport , 8 (1 ), 92 –122 .