Occupational Noise and Effects on Blood Pressure: Exploring the Relationship of Hypertension and Noise Exposure in Workers

Andren L. , Hansson L. , Bjorkman M. , & Jonsson A. (1980). Noise as a contributory factor in the development of elevated arterial pressure: A study of the mechanisms by which noise may raise blood pressure in man. Acta Medica of Scandinavica, 207(6), 493–498.

Canadian Center for Occupational Health and Safety. (1999). What are non-auditory effects? Retrieved April 25, 2003, from http://www.ccohs.ca/oshanswers/phys_agents/non_auditory.html

Dunn D.E. (2000). Noise. In Levy B.S. , & Wegman D.H. (Eds.), Occupational health: Recognizing and preventing work-related disease and injury (4th ed., pp. 367–377). Philadelphia: Lippincott Williams and Wilkins.

Green M.S. , Schwartz K. , Harari G. , & Najenson T. (1991). Industrial noise exposure and ambulatory blood pressure and heart rate. Journal of Occupational Medicine, 33(8), 879–883.

Kazanowski M.K. (1995). Interventions for clients with vascular problems. In Ignatavicius D.D. , Workman M.L. , & Mishler M.A. (Eds), Medical-surgical nursing: A nursing process approach (2nd ed., pp. 923–963). Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders.

Kristal-Boneh E. , Melamed S. , Harari G. , & Green M.S. (1995). Acute and chronic effects of noise exposure on blood pressure and heart rate among industrial employees: The Cordis Study. Archives of Environmental Health, 50(4), 298–304.

Lang T. , Fouriaud C. , & Jacquinet-Salord M.C. (1992). Length of occupational noise exposure and blood pressure. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 63(6), 369–372.

Lercher P. , Hortnagl J. , & Kofler W.W. (1993). Work noise annoyance and blood pressure: combined effects with stressful working conditions. International Archives of Occupational and Environmental Health, 65(1), 23–28.

Lusk S.L. (2001). Priorities for preventive services. AAOHN Journal, 49(12), 540–541.

Lusk S.L. , Kerr M.J. , & Kauffman S.A. (1998). Use of hearing protection and perceptions of noise exposure and hearing loss among construction workers. American Industrial Hygiene Association Journal, 59(7), 466–470.

McCullagh M. , Lusk S.L. , & Ronis D.L. (2002). Factors influencing use of hearing protection among farmers: A test of the Pender health promotion model. Nursing Research, 51(1), 33–39.

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. (1996). National occupational research agenda. Cincinnati, OH: Author.

National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health. (1999). Health hazard evaluations: noise and hearing loss 1986-1997 (DHHS Publication No. 99-106). Cincinnati, OH: Government Printing Office.

Ortiz G.A. , Arguelles A.E. , Crespin G.S. , Sposari G. , & Villafane C.T. (1974). Modifications of epinephrine, norepinephrine, blood lipid fractions and the cardiovascular system produced by noise in an industrial medium. Hormone Research, 5, 57–64.

Pastor P.N. , Makuc D.M. , Reuben C. , & Xia H. (2002). Chartbook on trends in the health of Americans. Health, United States. Hyattsville, MD: National Center for Health Statistics.

Rees T. , & Duckert L. (1994). Hearing loss and other otic disorders. In Rosenstock L. , & Cullen M.R. (Eds), Textbook of clinical occupational and environmental medicine (pp. 305–328). Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders.

Salazar M. (2001). Core curriculum for occupational and environmental health nursing (2nd ed.). Philadelphia: W.B. Saunders.

Talbott E.O. , Gibson L.B. , Burks A. , Engberg R. , & McHugh K.P. (1999). Evidence for a dose-response relationship between occupational noise and blood pressure. Archives of Environmental Health, 54(2), 71–78.

Tomei F. , Fantini S. , Tomao E. , Baccolo T.P. , & Rosati M.V. (2000). Hypertension and chronic exposure to noise. Archives of Environmental Health, 55(5), 319–327.

UAW-GM Center for Human Resources Health and Safety Center. (1999). UAW-GM safety awareness, hearing the world around us [Brochure]. Detroit, MI: Author.

U.S. Department of Labor. (1996). Occupational noise exposure-standard 1910.95. Washington, DC: Occupational Safety and Health Administration.