Health Problems Associated with International Business Travel

Ahlm C. Lundberg S. Fesse K. , & Wistraom J. (1994). Health problems and self-medication among Swedish travelers. Scandinavian Journal of Infectious Diseases, 26(6), 711–717.

Armes K. , & Ward C. (1989). Cross-cultural transitions and sojourner adjustment in Singapore. The Journal of Social Psychology, 129(2), 273–275.

Baker T.D. Hargarten S.W. , & Guptill K.S. (1992). The uncounted dead—American civilians dying overseas. Public Health Reports, 107(2), 155–159.

Behrens R.H. (1990). Protecting the health of the international traveler. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 84(5), 611–612, 629.

Behrens R.H. Steffen R. , & Looke D.F.M. (1994). Travel medicine: 1. Before departure. The Medical Journal of Australia, 160(3), 143–147.

Beller M. , & Schloss M. (1993). Self-reported illness among travelers to the Russian Far East. Public Health Reports, 108(5), 645–649.

Bernard K.W. Graitcer P.L. van der Vlugt T. Moran J.S. , & Pulley K.M. (1989). Epidemiological surveillance in Peace Corps Volunteers: A model for monitoring health in temporary residents of developing countries. International Journal of Epidemiology, 18(1), 220–226.

Bloland P. Colmenares J. Gartner G. Schwartz I.R. , & Lobel H. (1995). Cost and appropriateness of treating plasmodium falciparum infections in the United States. Journal of Travel Medicine, 2(1), 16–21.

Bradley D. (1993). Prophylaxis against malaria for travelers from the United Kingdom. British Medical Journal, 306(6887), 1247–1252.

Bruni M. , & Steffen R. (1997). Impact of travel-related health impairments. Journal of Travel Medicine, 4(2), 61–64.

Bryant H.E. Csokonay W.M. Love M. , & Love E.J. (1991). Self-reported illness and risk behaviors amongst Canadian travelers while abroad. Canadian Journal of Public Health, 82(5), 316–319.

Calleri G. Macor A. Leo G. , & Caramello P. (1994). Imported malaria in Italy: Epidemiologic and clinical studies. Journal of Travel Medicine, 1(4), 231–234.

Campbell H. (1987). Imported malaria in the UK: Advice given by general practitioners to British residents traveling to malaria endemic areas. Journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners, 37(295), 70–72.

Copeland L. , & Griggs L. (1985). Going International. New York: Random.

Cossar J.H. , & Reid D. (1989). Health hazards of international travel. World Health Statistic Quarterly, 42(2), 61–69.

Cossar J.H. Reid D. Fallon R.J. Bell E.J. Riding M.H. Follett E.A. Dow B.C. Mitchell S. , & Grist N.R. (1990). A cumulative review of studies on travelers, their experience of illness and the implications of these findings. Journal of Infection, 21(1), 27–42.

DuPont H.L. , & Ericsson C.D. (1993). Prevention and treatment of traveler's diarrhea. The New England Journal of Medicine, 328(25), 1821–1827.

Ericsson C.D. DuPont H.L. , & Mathewson J.J. III (1995). Epidemiologic observations on diarrhea developing in U.S. and Mexican students living in Guadalajara, Mexico. Journal of Travel Medicine, 2(1), 6–10.

Froude J.R. Weiss L.M. Tanowitz H.B. , & Wittner M. (1992). Imported malaria in the Bronx: Review of 51 cases recorded from 1986 to 1991. Clinical Infectious Diseases, 15(5), 774–780.

Fumham A. (1987). The adjustment of sojourners. In Kim Y.Y. & Gudykunst W.B. (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Adaptation: Current Approaches (pp. 42–61). New York: Routledge.

Furnham A. , & Bochner S. (1986). Culture Shock: Psychological reactions to unfamiliar environments. London: Routledge.

Getz L. Larssen K.E. Dahl B. , & Westin S. (1990). Health problems in Norwegians traveling to distant countries. Scandinavian Journal of Primary Health Care, 8(2), 95–100.

Hallett I.H. , & Taylor P.J. (1986). Health of British expatriates working overseas in 1985. Travel Medicine International, 4(3), 125–128.

Hargarten S.W. (1994). Injury prevention: A crucial aspect of travel medicine. Journal of Travel Medicine, 1(1), 48–50.

Harris P. (1979). The unhappy world of the expatriate. International Management, 34(1), 49–50.

Harris P.R. , & Moran R.T. (1987). Managing cultural differences (2nd ed.). Houston, Texas: Gulf Publishing Company.

Held T.K. Weinke T. Mansmann U. Trautmann M. , & Pohle H.D. (1994). Malaria prophylaxis: Identifying risk groups for non-compliance. Quarterly Journal of Medicine, 87(1), 17–22.

Hill D.R. (1991). Pre-travel health, immunization status and demographics of travel to the developing world for individuals visiting a travel medicine service. The American Society of Tropical Medicine and Hygiene, 45(2), 263–270.

Hill D.R. , & Pearson R.D. (1988). Health advice for international travel. Annals of Internal Medicine, 108(6), 839–852.

Hilton E. Edwards B. , & Singer C. (1989). Reported illness and compliance in U. S. travelers attending an immunization facility. Archives Internal Medicine, 149(1), 178–179.

Hoge C.W. Shlim D.R. Echeverria P. Rajah R. Herrmann J.E. , & Cross J.H. (1996). Epidemiology of diarrhea among expatriate residents living in a highly endemic environment. JOURNAL OF THE AMERICAN MEDICAL ASSOCIATION, 275(7), 533–538.

Kealey D.J. (1989). A study of cross-cultural effectiveness: Theoretical issues, practical applications. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 13(3), 387–428.

Kemmerer T.P. Cetron M. Harper L. , & Kozarsky P.E. (1998). Health problems of corporate travelers: Risk factors and management. Journal of Travel Medicine, 5(4), 184–187.

Keystone J.S. Dismukes R. Sawyer L. , & Kozarsky R.E. (1994). Inadequacies in health recommendations provided for international travelers by North American travel health advisors. Journal of Travel Medicine, 1(2), 72–78.

Kim Y.Y. (1987). Preface. In Kim Y.Y. & Gudykunst W.B. (Eds.), Cross-Cultural Adaptation: Current Approaches (pp. 7–17). Beverly Hills: Sage Publications.

Kim Y.Y. (1988). Communication and cross-cultural adaptation: An integrative theory. Clevedon, England: Multilingual Matters Ltd.

Lange W.R. Frankenfield D.L. , & Frame J.D. (1994). Morbidity among refugee relief workers. Journal of Travel Medicine, 1(2), 111–112.

Lawee D. Scappatura P. , & Gutman E. (1989, October). Illness in returned travelers. Canadian Family Physician, 35, 2139–2144.

Liese B. Mundt K.A. Dell L.D. Nagy L. , & Demure B. (1997). Medical insurance claims associated with international business travel. Occupational and Environmental Medicine, 54(7), 499–503.

McIntosh I.B. (1990). The stress of modern travel. Travel Medicine International, 8, 118–121.

McIntosh I.B. Power K.G. , & Reed J.M. (1996). Prevalence, intensity and sex differences in travel related stressors. Journal of Travel Medicine, 3(2), 96–102.

McIntosh I.B. Reed J.M. , & Power K.G. (1997). Travelers' diarrhoea and the effect of pre-travel health advice in general practice. British Journal of General Practice, 47(415), 71–75.

McIntosh I.B. Swanson V. Power K.G. Raeside F. , & Dempster C. (1998). Anxiety and health problems related to air travel. Journal of Travel Medicine, 5(4), 198–204.

Meuris B. (1995). Observational study of travelers' diarrhea. Journal of Travel Medicine, 2(1), 11–15.

Mott A. , & Kinnersley P. (1990). Overprescription of cholera vaccine to travelers by general practitioners. British Medical Journal, 300(6716), 25–26.

Murray-Bruce D.J. (1984). Travel and the expatriate banker. Travel Medicine International, 2(3), 167–171.

Nicholson A.N. Pascoe P.A. Spencer M.B. , & Benson A.J. (1993). Jet lag and motion sickness. In Behrens R.H. , & McAdam K.P. W.T. (Eds.), Travel Medicine. British Medical Bulletin, 49(2) (pp. 285–304). London: The British Council, Medical Department.

Oberg K. (1960, July/August). Culture shock: Adjustments to new cultural environments. Practical Anthropology, 4, 177–182.

Paixzo M.T. Cossar J.H. , & Reid D. (1988). Mortality amongst overseas travelers from Scotland. In Steffen R. Lobel H. O. Haworth J. , & Bradley D.J. (Eds.), Travel Medicine: Proceedings of the First Conference on International Travel Medicine, Zurich, Switzerland, 5–8 April 1988 (pp. 65–66). Berlin: Springer-Verlag.

Palchak R.B. , & Schmidt R.T. (1996). Protecting the health of employees abroad. Occupational Health & Safety, 65(2), 53–54,56,73

Parker B. , & McEvoy G.M. (1993). Initial examination of a model of intercultural adjustment. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 17(3), 355–379.

Petrie K.J. , & Dawson A.G. (1994). Recent developments in the treatment of jet lag. Journal of Travel Medicine, 1(2), 79–83.

Porter J.D. Stanwell-Smith R. , & Lea G. (1992). Traveling hopefully, returning ill. British Medical Journal, 304(6838), 1323–1324.

Redfern P. Minors D. , & Waterhouse J. (1994). Circadian rhythms, jet lag, and chronobiotics: An overview. Chronobiology International, 11(4), 253–265.

Redmond M.V. , & Bunyi J.M. (1993). The relationship of intercultural communication competence with stress and the handling of stress as reported by international students. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 17(2), 235–254.

Reed J.M. McIntosh I.B. , & Powers K. (1994). Travel illness and the family practitioner: A retrospective assessment of travel-induced illness in general practice and the effect of a travel illness clinic. Journal of Travel Medicine, 1(4), 192–198.

Reid D. , & Cossar J.H. (1993). Epidemiology of travel. In Behrens R. H. & McAdam K.P.W.T. (Eds.), Travel Medicine. British Medical Bulletin, 49(2) (pp. 257–268). The British Council.

Reid D. Cossar J.H. Ako T.I. , & Dewar R.D. (1986). Do travel brochures give adequate advice on avoiding illness? British Medical Journal, 293(6560), 1472.

Rogers H.L. (1998). A survey of the travel health experiences of international business travelers (Master's thesis, University of Calgary, Faculty of Nursing, Calgary, Alberta, Canada, 1998). Dissertation Abstracts International, MQ31327.

Ruben B.D. , & Kealey D.J. (1979). Behavioral assessment of communication competency and the prediction of cross-cultural adaptation. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 3, 15–47.

Russell M.L. Love E.J. , & Temple L.K.F. (1993). Prevalence of gastrointestinal infection among international travelers returning to Canada. Canadian Journal of Infectious Disease, 4(3), 153–157.

Ryan M. , & Heiden D. (1990). Illness among expatriate relief workers during a refugee disaster. International Ophthalmology Clinics, 30(1), 66–67.

Sharp T.W. DeFraites R.F. Thornton S.A. Burans J.P. , & Wallace M.R. (1995). Illness in journalists and relief workers involved in international humanitarian assistance efforts in Somalia, 1992–1993. Journal of Travel Medicine, 2(2), 70–76.

Spradley J.P. , & Phillips M. (1972). Culture and stress: A quantitative analysis. American Anthropologist, 74(3), 518–529.

Statistics Canada. (1992). Touriscope International Travel … Travel Between Canada and other countries. (Catalogue #66–201 annual). Ottawa: Statistics Canada.

Statistics Canada. (1994). Touriscope International Travel … Travel Between Canada and other countries. (Catalogue #66–201 annual). Ottawa: Statistics Canada.

Steffen R. (1985). Epidemiology of health impairments during intercontinental travel. Travel Medicine International, 3(2), 76–79.

Steffen R. (1986). Epidemiologic studies of travelers' diarrhea, severe gastrointestinal infections, and cholera. Review of Infectious Diseases, 8(Suppl-2), S122–S130.

Steffen R. (1991). Travel medicine: Prevention based on epidemiological data. Transactions of the Royal Society of Tropical Medicine, 85(2), 156–162.

Steffen R. , & Lobel H.O. (1994). Epidemiologic basis for the practice of travel medicine. Journal of Wilderness Medicine, 5, 56–66.

Steffen R. Rickenbach M. Wilhelm U. Helminger A. , & Schar M. (1987). Health problems after travel to developing countries. Journal of Infectious Diseases, 156(1), 84–91.

Steffen R. van der Linde F. Gyr K. , & Schar M. (1983). Epidemiology of diarrhea in travelers. Journal of the American Medical Association, 249(9), 1176–1180.

Stewart L. , & Leggat P.A. (1998). Culture shock and travelers. Journal of Travel Medicine, 5(2), 84–88.

Striker J. Luippold R.S. Nagy L. Liese B. Bigelow C. , & Mundt K.A. (1999). Risk factors for psychological stress among international business travelers. Occupational & Environmental Medicine, 56(4), 245–252.

Svenson J.E. MacLean J.D. Gyorkos T.W. , & Keystone J. (1995). Imported malaria. Clinical presentation and examination of symptomatic travelers. Archives of Internal Medicine, 155(8), 861–868.

Torbiorn I. (1982). Living abroad: Personal adjustment and personnel policy in the overseas setting. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

Walton S.J. (1990). Stress management training for overseas effectiveness. International Journal of Intercultural Relations, 14(4), 507–527.

Waterhouse J. Reilly T. , & Atkinson G. (1997). Jet-lag. The Lancet, 350(9091), 1611–1616.

Wetsteyn J.C. , & de Geus A. (1995). Falciparum malaria, imported into the Netherlands, 1979–1988: II. Clinical features. Tropical & Geographical Medicine, 47(3), 97–102.

Yung A.P. , & Ruff T.A. (1994). Travel medicine. 2. Upon return. Medical Journal of Australia, 160(4), 206–212.

Zapf M.K. (1991). Cross-cultural transitions and wellness: Dealing with culture shock. International Journal for the Advancement of Counselling, 14(2), 105–119.

Zapf M.K. (1993). Remote practice and culture shock: Social workers moving to isolated northern regions. Social Work, 38(6), 694–704.

Zucker J.R. , & Campbell C.C. (1993). Malaria. Principles of prevention and treatment. Infectious Disease Clinics of North America, 7(3), 547–567.