Databases and registries recording the usage of cardiovascular implantable medical devices: A rapid review of the literature

Abstract

Background

Implantable Medical Devices (IMDs) are essential for ensuring the quality of life in patients. They also play a crucial role in terms of the costs associated with surgical procedures, as well as incurring potential risks requiring continuous monitoring following implantation.

Objective

The aim of this systematic review of public health intervention was to determine which countries collect data on the utilization of implantable cardiovascular medical devices (IMD-Cs), and how countries record the captured data. We identified parameters for comparing the use of IMD-Cs among countries that could serve as an example for Latin American countries.

Method

A Rapid Systematic Review of the literature through a survey using three search engines was carried out between July and August 2024. Eligible studies measured the annual use of IMD-Cs based on nationwide data published between January 2014 and August 2024. Data were synthesized using tables and an analytical approach.

Results

From 1602 identified publications, 23 studies measuring the use of IMD-Cs were selected. This made it possible to map the sites where national records repositories are located and the type of data held therein.

Conclusions

Many countries collect countrywide information on IMD-Cs and use a variety of methods to register/record the data. There are substantial advantages for a country with IMD-C registries, including monitoring access to IMD-Cs; tracking the costs of the devices; assessing the levels of incorporation of relevant new technologies; and helping improve medical and nursing protocols.

Graphical abstract

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