‘Stand up’ for a healthy lifestyle

Abstract

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

World Health Organization. Global Status Report on Noncommunicable Diseases 2014, Geneva, Switzerland: WHO, 2014.

Lim

Vos

Flaxman

et al.

A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990–2010: A systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet 2012; 380: 2224–2260.

Lee

Shiroma

Lobelo

et al.

Impact of physical inactivity on the world’s major non-communicable diseases. Lancet 2012; 380: 219–229.

World Health Organization. Global Recommendations on Physical Activity for Health, Geneva, Switzerland: WHO, 2010.

Shiroma

Sesso

Lee

I-M

. Physical activity and weight gain prevention in older men. Int J Obes 2012; 36: 1165–1169.

Piepoli

Hoes

Agewall

et al.

2016 European Guidelines on cardiovascular disease prevention in clinical practice: The Sixth Joint Task Force of the European Society of Cardiology and Other Societies on Cardiovascular Disease Prevention in Clinical Practice (constituted by representatives of 10 societies and by invited experts): Developed with the special contribution of the European Association for Cardiovascular Prevention & Rehabilitation (EACPR). Eur J Prev Cardiol 2016; 23: NP1–NP96.

Bairey Merz

Alberts

Balady

et al.

ACCF/AHA/ACP 2009 competence and training statement: a curriculum on prevention of cardiovascular disease: A report of the American College of Cardiology Foundation/American Heart Association/American College of Physicians Task Force on Competence and Training (Writing Committee to Develop a Competence and Training Statement on Prevention of Cardiovascular Disease). J Am Coll Cardiol 2009; 54: 1336–1363.

Loerbroks

Angerer

. Physical activity and risk of cardiovascular disease: What does the new epidemiological evidence show? Curr Opin Cardiol 2013; 28: 575–583.

Shiroma

Lee

. Physical activity and cardiovascular health lessons learned from epidemiological studies across age, gender, and race/ethnicity. Circulation 2010; 122: 743–752.

10.

Wen

Wai

JPM

Tsai

et al.

Minimum amount of physical activity for reduced mortality and extended life expectancy: A prospective cohort study. Lancet 2011; 378: 1244–1253.

11.

Franco

de Laet

Peeters

et al.

Effects of physical activity on life expectancy with cardiovascular disease. Arch Intern Med 2005; 165: 2355–2360.

12.

Howden

Sarma

Lawley

et al.

Reversing the cardiac effects of sedentary aging in middle age – A randomized controlled trial: Implications for heart failure prevention. Circulation. Epub ahead of print 8 January 2018. DOI: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.117.030617.

13.

Gysan

Millentrup

Albus

et al.

Substantial improvement of primary cardiovascular prevention by a systematic score-based multimodal approach: A randomized trial: The PreFord-Study. Eur J Prev Cardiol 2017; 24: 1544–1554.

14.

Cochrane

Chen

Fitzgerald

et al.

LIFE Study Research Group. Association of accelerometry-measured physical activity and cardiovascular events in mobility-limited older adults: The LIFE (Lifestyle Interventions and Independence for Elders) study. J Am Heart Assoc 2017; 6: e007215–e007215.

15.

Thorp

Owen

Neuhaus

et al.

Sedentary behaviors and subsequent health outcomes in adults a systematic review of longitudinal studies, 1996–2011. Am J Prev Med 2011; 41: 207–215.

16.

Bennie

Chau

van der Ploeg

et al.

The prevalence and correlates of sitting in European adults – A comparison of 32 Eurobarometer-participating countries. Int J Behav Nutr Phys Act 2013; 10: 107–107.

17.

Jakes

Day

Khaw

et al.

Television viewing and low participation in vigorous recreation are independently associated with obesity and markers of cardiovascular disease risk: EPIC-Norfolk population-based study. Eur J Clin Nutr 2003; 57: 1089–1096.

18.

Colditz

et al.

Television watching and other sedentary behaviors in relation to risk of obesity and type 2 diabetes mellitus in women. JAMA 2003; 289: 1785–1791.

19.

Wilmot

Edwardson

Achana

et al.

Sedentary time in adults and the association with diabetes, cardiovascular disease and death: Systematic review and meta-analysis. Diabetologia 2012; 55: 2895–2905.

20.

Saeidifard

Jose

Medina-Inojosa

et al.

Differences of energy expenditure while sitting versus standing: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Eur J Prev Cardiol. 2018; 25: 522–538.

21.

Vasankari

Husu

Vähä-Ypyä

et al.

Association of objectively measured sedentary behaviour and physical activity with cardiovascular disease risk. Eur J Prev Cardiol 2017; 24: 1311–1318.

22.

Shrestha

Kukkonen-Harjula

Verbeek

et al.

Workplace interventions for reducing sitting at work. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2016; 3: CD010912–CD010912.

23.

Healy

Winkler

EAH

Owen

et al.

Replacing sitting time with standing or stepping: Associations with cardio-metabolic risk biomarkers. Eur Heart J 2015; 36: 2643–2649.

24.

Ekelund

Steene-Johannessen

Brown

et al.

Lancet Physical Activity Series 2 Executive Committee; Lancet Sedentary Behaviour Working Group. Does physical activity attenuate, or even eliminate, the detrimental association of sitting time with mortality? A harmonised meta-analysis of data from more than 1 million men and women. Lancet 2016; 388: 1302–1310.