Abstract
We examined how people assessed their friends’ life satisfaction and relationship status satisfaction among 197 groups of four friends (N = 788), using Social Relations Models. We found that variance in life satisfaction judgments was explained about equally by perceivers (23%) and targets (24%). However, variance in status satisfaction judgments was largely explained by targets (53%) rather than perceivers (9%). In other words, people tend to agree on which friends are satisfied, particularly with their status. Self-other agreement was higher for status satisfaction (r = .53) than life satisfaction (r = .39). The association between target relationship status and target effects of status satisfaction (r = .69) was stronger than the association between target relationship status and target effects of life satisfaction (r = .17), suggesting friends use relationship status as a cue when assessing status satisfaction. Results have implications for interpersonal perception, how relationship status impacts perception, and how life satisfaction relates to domain-specific satisfaction.
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