Abstract

Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Clausen
JL
. Spirometry and flow-volume curves . In:
Clausen
JL
, ed. Pulmonary function testing guidelines and controversies . Orlando : Grune & Stratton Inc , 1984 .
2.
Miller
RD
,
Hyatt
RB
. Evaluation of obstructing lesions of the trachea and larynx by flow-volume loops . Am Rev Respir Dis 1973 ;108 :475 –481 .
3.
Yernault
JC
,
Englert
N
,
Sergysels
R
,
DeCoster
A.
Upper airways stenosis: a physiologic study . Am Rev Respir Dis 1973 ;108 :996 –1000 .
4.
Rotman
HH
,
Liss
HP
,
Weg
JG
. Diagnosis of upper airway obstruction by pulmonary function testing . Chest 1975 ;68 :796 –799 .
5.
Katz
I
,
Zamel
N
,
Slutsky
AS
,
Rebuck
AS
,
Hoffstein
V.
Screening test for obstructive sleep apnea . Chest 1990 ;98 :337 –340 .
6.
Vincken
WG
,
Cosio
MG
. Flow oscillations on the flow-volume loop: clinical and physiological implications . Eur Respir J 1989 ;2 :543 –549 .
7.
Hyatt
RE
,
Schilder
DP
,
Fry
DL
. Relationship between maximal expiratory flow and degree of lung inflation . J Appl Physiol 1958 ;13 :331 –336 .
8.
Clement
J
,
van de Woestijne
R.
Variability of maximum expiratory flow-volume curves and effort in-dependency . J Appl Physiol 1971 ;31 :55 –62 .
9.
Green
N
,
Mead
J
,
Turner
JM
. Variability of maximum expiratory flow-volume curves . J Appl Physiol 1974 ;37 :67 –74 .
10.
Sanders
NH
,
Martin
RJ
,
Pennock
BB
,
Rogers
RM
. The detection of sleep apnea in the awake patient. The "saw-tooth" sign . JAMA 1981 ;245 :2414 –2418 .
11.
Haponik
EF
,
Bleecker
ER
,
Allen
RP
,
Smith
PL
,
Raplan
J.
Abnormal inspiratory flow-volume curves in patients with sleep-disordered breathing . Am Rev Respir Dis 1981 ;124 :571 –574 .
12.
Chaudhary
BA
,
Elguindi
AS
,
Giacomini
R
,
Speir
WA
. Diagnosis of sleep apnea by flow-volume loops . Am Rev Respir Dis 1982 ;125 :101 .
13.
Shore
ET
,
Millman
RP
. Abnormalities in the flow-volume loop in obstructive sleep apnea sitting and supine . Thorax 1984 ;39 :775 –779 .
14.
Krieger
J
,
Weitzenblum
E
,
Vardevenne
A
,
Stierle
JL
,
Kurtz
D.
Flow-volume curve abnormalities and obstructive sleep apnea syndrome . Chest 1985 ;87 :163 –167 .
15.
Haponik
EF
,
Munster
AM
,
Wise
RA
,
Smith
PL
,
Meyers
DA
,
Britt
EJ
,
Bleecker
ER
. Upper airway function in burn patients: correlation of flow-volume curves and nasopharyngoscopy . Am Rev Respir Dis 1984 ;129 :251 –257 .
16.
Haponik
EF
,
Meyers
DA
,
Munster
AM
,
Smith
PL
,
Britt
EJ
,
Wise
RA
,
Bleecker
ER
. Acute upper airway injury in burn patients: serial changes of flow-volume curves and nasopharyngoscopy . Am Rev Respir Dis 1987 ;135 :360 –366 .
17.
Vincken
WG
,
Dollfuss
RE
,
Cosio
MG
. Upper airway dysfunction detected by respiratory flow oscillations . Eur J Respir Dis 1986 ;68 :50 –57 .
18.
Bollinger
SN
,
Menkes
HA
,
Benjamin
JJ
,
Ball
WC
Jr.
. The syndrome of rhythmic palatal myoclonus: a cause of significant extrathoracic airway obstruction . Am Rev Respir Dis 1974 ;110 :803 –806 .
19.
Vincken
WG
,
Gauthier
SG
,
Dollfuss
RE
,
Hanson
RE
,
Darauay
CM
,
Cosio
MG
. Involvement of upper airway muscles in extrapyramidal disorders . N Engl J Med 1984 ;311 :438 –442 .
20.
Schiffman
PL
. A "saw-tooth" pattern in Parkinson's disease . Chest 1985 ;87 :124 –126 .
21.
Vincken
WG
,
Elleker
G
,
Cosio
MG
. Detection of upper airway muscle involvement in neuromuscular disorders using the flow-volume loop . Chest 1986 ;90 :52 –57 .
22.
Vincken
WG
,
Gauthier
S
,
Dollfuss
R
,
Hanson
R
,
Darauay
C
,
Cosio
MG
. Respiratory muscle involvement in Parkinson's disease . N Engl J Med 1984 ;311 :1517 .
23.
Passerini
L
,
Cosio
MG
,
Newman
SL
. Respiratory muscle dysfunction after Herpes Zoster . Am Rev Respir Dis 1985 ;132 :1366 –1367 .
24.
Ruppel
GL
. Quality assurance in the pulmonary function laboratory . In:
Ruppel
GL
, ed. Manual of pulmonary function testing , 5th ed . St Louis : Mosby-Year Book Inc , 1991 .
