Neonatal and Pediatric Airway Emergencies

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Barnes TA , Watson ME . Oxygen delivery performance of old and new designs of the Laerdal, Vitalograph, and AMBU adult manual resuscitators. Respir Care 1983;28:1121–1128.

Barnes TA , Watson ME . Oxygen delivery performance of four adult resuscitation bags. Respir Care 1982;27:139–146.

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Barnes TA , McGarry WP III . Evaluation of ten disposable manual resuscitators. Respir Care 1990;35:960–968.

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). Standard specification for performance and safety requirements for resuscitators intended for use with humans. Designation: F-920-85. Philadelphia: ASTM, 1985.

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Diaz J. Croup and epiglottitis in children: the anesthesiologist as the diagnostician. Anesth Analg 1985;64:621–633.

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Kairys SW , Olmstead EM , O'Connor GT . Steroid treatment of laryngotracheitis: a meta-analysis of the evidence from randomized trials (comment). Pediatrics 1989;83(5):941.

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Freezer N , Butt W , Phelan P. Steroids in croup: do they increase the incidence of successful extubation? Anaesth Intensive Care 1990;18(2):224–228.

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Brilli RJ , Benzing G III , Cotcamp DH . Epiglottitis in infants less than two years of age. Pediatr Emerg Care 1989;5(1):16–21.

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Rivera R , Tibballs J. Complications of endotracheal intubation and mechanical intubation in infants and children. Crit Care Med 1992;20(2):193–199.