ClarkWR, FrommBS. Burn mortality: experience at a regional burn unit; literature review. Acta Chir Scand1987;537(Suppl):1–128.
2.
ThompsonP, HerndonD, AbstenS.Effect on mortality of inhalation injury. J Trauma1986;26:163–165.
3.
ShiranzKZ, PruittBA, MasonAD. The influence of inhalation injury and pneumonia on burn mortality. Ann Surg1987;205:82–87.
4.
PhillipsAW, CopeO.Burn therapy II. The revelation of respiratory tract damage as a principle killer of the burned patient. Ann Surg1962;155:1–19.
5.
ZikriaBA, SturnerWQ, AstarjianWQ, AstarjianNK. Respiratory tract damage in burns: pathophysiology and therapy. Ann NY Acad Sci1968;150:618–626.
6.
ClarkWR, BonaventureaM, MyersW.Smoke inhalation and airway management at a regional burn unit, 1974-1983. Part I: Diagnosis and consequences of smoke inhalation. J Burn Care Rehabil1989;10:52–62.
7.
MoritzAR, HenriquesFC, McLeanR.The effects of inhaled heat on the air passages and lungs: an experimental investigation. Am J Pathol1945;21:311–331.
8.
TrunkeyDD. Inhalation injury. J Clin North Am1978;58:1133–1140.
9.
HoggJC. Response of the lung to inhaled particles. Med J Aust1972;142:675–678.
10.
ZikriaBA, FerrerJM, FlochHF. The chemical factors contributing to pulmonary damage in "smoke poisoning."Surgery1972;71:704–709.
11.
MierlyMC, BakerSP. Fatal house fires in an urban population. JAMA1983;249:1466–1468.
12.
LavineMS, RadfordEP. Fire victims: medical outcomes and demographic characteristics. Am J Public Health1977;67:1077–1080.
13.
ClarkWR. Smoke inhalation: models for research. In: HaponikEF, MunsterAM, editors. Respiratory injury: smoke inhalation and burns. New York: McGraw-Hill Inc; 1990:347–382.
14.
NiemanGF, ClarkWR, WaxSD, WebbWR. The effect of smoke inhalation on pulmonary surfactant. Ann Surg1980;191:171–181.
NiemanGF, BredenbergCE. High surface tension pulmonary edema induced by detergent aerosol. J Appl Physiol1985;58:129–136.
17.
FishmanAP, RenkinEM, editors. Pulmonary edema. Bethesda: American Physiology Society; 1979.
18.
NiemanGF. Current concepts of lung-fluid balance. Respir Care1985;12:1062–1076.
19.
ClarkWRJr, NiemanGF, GoyetteD, GryzboskiD.Effects of crystalloid on lung fluid balance after smoke inhalation. Ann Surg1988;208:56–64.
20.
ClarkWR, GrossmanZD, Ritter-HrncirikC, WarnerF.Clearance of aerosolized 99mTc-diethylenetriamine-pentacetate before and after smoke inhalation. Chest1988;94:22–27.
21.
WeilandJE, DavisWB, HolterJF, MohammedJR, DorinskyPM, GadekJE. Lung neutrophils in the adult respiratory distress syndrome: clinical and pathophysiologic significance. Am Rev Respir Dis1986;133:218–225.
22.
RinaldoJE, RogersRM. Adult respiratory distress syndrome: changing concepts of lung injury and repair. N Engl J Med1982;300:900–909.
23.
HarrisTR, BernardGR, BrighamKL, HiggensSB, RinaldoJE, BorovetzHS, et al. Lung microvascular transport properties measured by multiple indicator dilution methods in patients with adult respiratory distress syndrome: a comparison between patients reversing respiratory failure and those failing to reverse. Am Rev Respir Dis1990;141:272–280.
24.
GuytonAC, TaylorAE, DrakeRE, ParkerJC. Dynamics of subatmospheric pressure in the pulmonary interstitial fluid. In: Lung liquids. Amsterdam, Oxford, New York: Ciba Foundation symposium 38 (new series); 1976:77–100.
25.
TraberDL, HerndonDN. Pathophysiology of smoke inhalation. In: HaponikEF, MunsterAM, editors. Respiratory injury: smoke inhalation and burns. McGraw-Hill Inc; 1990:61–71.
26.
BasadreJO, SugiK, TraberDL, NiehausGD, HerndonDN. The effect of leukocyte depletion on smoke inhalation injury in sheep. Surgery1988;104:208–215.
27.
BrownM, DesaiM, TraberLD, HerndonDN, TraberDL. Dimethylsulfoxide with heparin in the treatment of smoke inhalation injury. J Burn Care Rehabil1988;9:22–25.
28.
HerndonDN, TraberDL, LinaresHA, FlynnJD, NiehousG, KramerG, et al. Etiology of the pulmonary pathology associated with inhalation injury. Resuscitation1986;14:43–59.
TraberDL, SchlagG, RedlH, TraberRN. Pulmonary edema and compliance changes following smoke inhalation. J Burn Care Rehabil1985;6:490–494.
31.
SimchowitzL, MehtaJ, SpilbergI.Chemotactic factor-induced generation of superoxide radicals by human PMNs. Arthritis Rheum1979;22:755–763.
32.
BoneRC, FrancisPF, PierceAK. Intravascular coagulation associated with the adult respiratory distress syndrome. Am J Med1976;61:585–589.
33.
BowersRE, EllisEF, BrighamKL, OatesJA. Effects of prostaglandin cyclic endoperoxides on the lung circulation of unanesthetized sheep. J Clin Invest1979;63:131–137.
34.
StaubNC, editor. Lung water and solute exchange. New York: Marcel Dekker Inc; 1978.
LewisRA, AustinKF. The biologically active leukotrienes, biosynthesis, metabolism, receptors, function and pharmacology. J Clin Invest1984;73:889–897.
44.
KrauszMM, UtsunomiyaT, FeuersteinG, WolfeJHW, SheproD, HechtmanHB. Prostacyclin reversal of lethal endotoxemia in dogs. J Clin Invest1981;67:1118–1125.
45.
DemlingRH, SmithM, GunterR, GeeM, FlynnJ.The effect of prostacyclin infusion on endotoxin-induced lung injury. Surgery1981;89:257–263.
46.
MetzSA. Anti-inflammatory agents as inhibitors of prostaglandin synthesis in man. Med Clin North Am1981;65:713–757.
47.
BrownKA, CollinsAJ. Action of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs on human and rat peripheral leukocyte migration in vitro. Ann Rheum Dis1977;36:239–243.
48.
WyneldaDJ, BrooksCD. Inhibition of platelet aggregation by Motrin (abstract). Fed Proc1975;34:873.
49.
NiemanGF, ClarkWR, HakimTS. Methylprednisolone does not protect the lung from inhalation injury. Burns (in press) 1991.
50.
RobinsonNB, HudsonLD, ReimM, MillerE, WilloughbyJ, RavenholtO, et al. Steroid therapy following isolated smoke inhalation injury. J Trauma1982;22:876–879.