IkedaS.Atlas of flexible bronchoscopy. Tokyo: Igaku-Shoin; 1974:v.
2.
WoodRE, FinkRJ. Applications of flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopes in infants and children. Chest1978;73(5, Suppl):737–740.
3.
BarlowDE. Fiberoptic instrument technology. In: TamsTR, ed. Small animal endoscopy. St Louis: CV Mosby, 1990:3.
4.
MyerCM, ThompsonRF. Flexible fiberoptic bronchos-copy in the neonatal intensive care unit. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol1988;15:143–147.
5.
WardRF, ArnoldJE, HealyGB. Flexible minibronchos-copy in children. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol1987;96:645–649.
6.
VigneswaranR, WhitfieldJM. The use of a new ultrathin fiberoptic bronchoscope to determine endotracheal tube position in the sick newborn infant. Chest1981;80:174–177.
7.
FitzpatrickSB, StokesDC, MarshB, WangKP. Transbronchial lung biopsy in pediatric and adolescent patients. Am J Dis Child1985;139:46–49.
8.
American Academy of Pediatrics Committee on Drugs and Section on Anesthesiology. Guidelines for the elective use of conscious sedation, deep sedation, and general anesthesia in pediatric patients. Pediatrics1985;76:317–321.
9.
D'AntonioLL, MuntzHR, ProvinceMA, MarshJL. Laryngeal/voice findings in patients with velopharyngeal dysfunction. Laryngoscope1988;98:432–438.
10.
HolingerLD. Chronic cough in infants and children. Laryngoscope1986;96:316–322.
11.
WoodRE. Spelunking in the pediatric airways: Exploration with the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope. Pediatr Clin North Am1984;31:785–799.
12.
WoodRE. Anesthesia for flexible bronchoscopy in children. In: WoodRE, ed. Pediatric flexible bronchos-copy. Chapel Hill: University of North Carolina, 1990.
13.
WebbAR, WoodheadMA, DaltonHR, GriggJA, MillardFJC. Topical nasal anaesthesia for fiberoptic bronchos-copy: Patients' preference for lignocaine gel. Thorax1989;44:674–675.
PattersonJR, BlaschkeTF, HuntKK, MeffinPJ. Lidocaine blood concentrations during fiberoptic bronchoscopy. Am Rev Respir Dis1975;112:53–57.
16.
CaulfieldM, WyllieR, SivakMV, MichenerW, SteffenR.Upper gastrointestinal tract endoscopy in the pediatric patient. J Pediatr1989;115:339–345.
17.
NakataMC, ClotzMA, KroggEA. Adverse effects of meperidine, promethazine, and chlorpromazine for sedation in pediatric patients. Clin Pediatr1985;24:558–560.
18.
ShelleyMP, WilsonP, NormanJ.Sedation for fiberoptic bronchoscopy (editorial). Thorax1989;44:769–775.
19.
De BlicJ, McKelvieP, Le BourgeoisM, BlancheS, BenoistMR, ScheinmannP.Value of bronchoalveolar lavage in the management of severe acute pneumonia and interstitial pneumonitis in the immunocompromised child. Thorax1987;42:759–765.
20.
FrankelLR, SmithDW, LewistonNJ. Bronchoalveolar lavage for diagnosis of pneumonia in the immunocom-promised child. Pediatrics1988;81:785–788.
21.
PattishallEN, NoyesBE, OrensteinDM. Use of bronchoalveolar lavage in immunocompromised children with pneumonia. Pediatr Pulmonol1988;5:1–5.
22.
ByeMR, BernsteinL, ShahK, EllaurieM, RubinsteinA.Diagnostic bronchoalveolar lavage in children with AIDS. Pediatr Pulmonol1987;3:425–428.
23.
StokesDC, ShenepJL, ParhamD, BozemanPM, MarienchekW, MackertPW. Role of flexible bronchos-copy in the diagnosis of pulmonary infiltrates in pediatric patients with cancer. J Pediatr1989;115:561–567.
24.
McKenzieB, WoodRE, BaileyA.Airway management for unilateral lung lavage in children. Anesthesiology1989;70:550–553.
25.
McGregorP, ConnellP.Recommending guidelines for infection control in gastrointestinal endoscopy setting. Rochester NY: Society of Gastrointestinal Assistants, 1990.
26.
NelsonKE, LarsonPA, SchraufnagelDE, JacksonJ.Transmission of tuberculosis by flexible fiberbroncho-scopes. Am Rev Respir Dis1983;127:97–100.
27.
FitzpatrickSB, MarshB, StokesD, WangK.Indications for flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy in pediatric patients. Am J Dis Child1983;137:595–597.
28.
FanLL, FlynnJW. Laryngoscopy in neonates and infants: Experience with the flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope. Laryngoscope1981;91:451–456.
29.
NussbaumE.Flexible fiberoptic bronchoscopy and laryngoscopy in children under 2 years of age: Diagnostic and therapeutic applications of a new pediatric flexible fiberoptic bronchoscope. Crit Care Med1982;10:770–772.
30.
WagenerJS. Fatality following fiberoptic bronchoscopy in a two-year-old child. Pediatr Pulmonol1987;3:197–199.
31.
WoodRE, GaudererMWL. Flexible fiberoptic bronchos-copy in the management of tracheobronchial foreign bodies in children: The value of a combined approach with open-tube bronchoscopy. J Pediatr Surg1984;19:693–698.
32.
WoodRE, PostmaD.Endoscopy of the airway in infants and children. J Pediatr1988;112:1–6.
33.
NutmanJ, CarloWA, ChatburnRL. Low frequency oscillatory ventilation through the suction channel of a pediatric bronchoscope. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol1989;98:251–255.
34.
AzizkhanRG, LacySR, WoodRE. Acquired symptomatic bronchial stenosis in infants: Successful management using an argon laser. J Pediatr Surg1990;25:19–24.
35.
LukomskyGI, OvchinnikovAA, BilalA.Complications of bronchoscopy: Comparison of rigid bronchoscopy under general anesthesia and flexible bronchoscopy under topical anesthesia. Chest1981;79:316–321.
36.
PuhakkaH, KeroP, ErkinjunttiM.Pediatric bronchoscopy during a 17-year period. Int J Pediatr Otorhinolaryngol1987;13:171–180.
37.
NussbaumE.Pediatric flexible bronchoscopy and its application in infantile atelectasis. Clin Pediatr1985;24:379–382.
38.
CohnRC, KercsmarC, DearbornD.Safety and efficacy of flexible endoscopy in children with bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Am J Dis Child1988;142:1225–1228.
39.
LeighMW, HenshawNG, WoodRE. Diagnosis of Pneumocystis carinii pneumonia in pediatric patients using bronchoscopic bronchoalveolar lavage. Pediatr Infect Dis J1985;4:408–410.
40.
ShermanJM, WinnieG, ThomassenMJ, Abdul-KarimFW, BoatTF. Time course of hemosiderin production and clearance by human pulmonary macrophages. Chest1984;86:409–411.
