HudsonLD. Diagnosis and management of acute respiratory distress in patients on mechanical ventilators. In: MoserKM, SpraggRG, eds. Respiratory emergencies. 2nd ed. St Louis: CV Mosby, 1982:201–213.
2.
TobinMJ. Respiratory parameters for successful weaning. J Crit Illness1990;6:819–837.
3.
TobinMJ, JenouriGA, WatsonH, et al. Noninvasive measurement of pleural pressure by surface inductive plethymosgraphy. J Appl Physiol1983;55:267–276.
4.
TobinMJ, PerezW, GuentherSM, et al. Does ribcage abdominal paradox signify respiratory muscle fatigue?J Appl Physiol1987;63:851–860.
5.
TobinMJ. State of the art: Respiratory monitoring in the intensive care unit. Am Rev Respir Dis1988;38:1625–1642.
6.
JubranA, TobinMJ. Reliability of pulse oximetry in titrating supplemental oxygen therapy in ventilator dependent patients. Chest1990;97:1420–1425.
7.
BrowningIB, D'AlonzoGE, TobinMJ. Importance of respiratory rate as an indicator of respiratory dysfunction in patients with cystic fibrosis. Chest1990;97:1317–1321.
8.
TobinMJ, PerezW, GuentherSM, et al. The pattern of breathing during successful and unsuccessful trials of weaning from mechanical ventilation. Am Rev Respir Dis1986;34:1111–1118.
9.
SemmesBJ, TobinMJ, SnyderJV, et al. Subjective and objective measurement of tidal volume in critically ill patients. Chest1985;87:577–579.
10.
TobinMJ, GuentherSM, PerezW, et al. Konno-Mead analysis of ribcage-abdominal motion during successful and unsuccessful trials of weaning from mechanical ventilation. Am Rev Respir Dis1987;135:1320–1328.
11.
PepePE, MariniJJ. Occult positive end-expiratory pressure in mechanically ventilated patients with airflow obstruction. Am Rev Respir Dis1982;126:166–170.
12.
TobinMJ. Respiratory monitoring during mechanical ventilation. In: TobinMJ, ed. Critical care clinics: Mechanical ventilation. Philadelphia: WB Saunders, 1990:679–709.
13.
ZwillichCW, PiersonDJ, CreaghCE, et al. Complications of assisted ventilation: A prospective study of 354 consecutive episodes. Am J Med1974;57:161–170.
14.
BrunelW, ColemanDL, SchwartzDE, PeperE, CohenNH. Assessment of routine chest roentgenograms and the physical examination to confirm endotracheal tube position. Chest1989;96:1043–1045.
15.
ConrardyPA, GoodmanLR, LaingeF, SingerMM. Alteration of endotracheal tube position: Flexion and extension of the neck. Crit Care Med1976;4:8–12.
16.
HarleyHRS. Ulcerative tracheoesophageal fistula during treatment by tracheostomy and intermittent positive pressure ventilation. Thorax1972;27:338–352.
17.
MyersEN, StoolSE. Complications of tracheotomy. In: MyersEN, StoolSE, JohnsonJT, eds. Tracheotomy. New York: Churchill Livingstone Inc, 1985:147–169.
18.
JonesJW, ReynoldsM, HewittRC, DrapanasT.Tracheoinnominate artery erosion: Successful surgical management of a devastating complication. Ann Surg1976;184:194–204.
19.
AlbedaSM, GefterWR, KelleyMA, EpsteinDM, MillerWT. Ventilator-induced subpleural air cysts: Clinical, radiographic, and pathologic significance. Am Rev Respir Dis1983;127:360–365.
20.
MaunderRJ, PiersonDJ, HudsonLD. Subcutaneous and mediastinal emphysema: Pathophysiology, diagnosis, and management. Arch Intern Med1984;144:1447–1553.
21.
PiersonDJ. Complications associated with mechanical ventilation. In: TobinMJ, ed. Critical care clinics: Mechanical ventilation. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co, 1990:711–724.
22.
PetersonGW, BaierH.Incidence of pulmonary barotrauma in a medical ICU. Crit Care Med1983;11:67–68.
23.
TobinMJ. Essentials of critical care medicine. New York: Churchill Livingstone Inc, 1989.
24.
MatthayMA. Pathophysiology of pulmonary edema. Clin Chest Med1985;6:521–545.
25.
HirshJ, HullRD, RaskobGE. Clinical features and diagnosis of venous thrombosis. J Am Cardiol1986;8:114B–127B.
KimballWR, LeithDE, RobinsAG. Dynamic hyperinflation and ventilator dependence in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis1982;126:991–995.
28.
TobinMJ, LodatoRF. PEEP, auto-PEEP, and waterfalls (editorial). Chest1989;96:449–451.
29.
RossiA, GottfriedSB, ZocchiL, et al. Measurement of static compliance of the total respiratory system in patients with acute respiratory failure during mechanical ventilation. Am Rev Respir Dis1985;131:672–677.
30.
TobinMJ. Respiratory muscle involvement in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease and asthma. In: TobinMJ, ed. The respiratory muscles. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott, 1990:375–395.
31.
GurevitchMJ, GelmontD.Importance of trigger sensitivity response delay in advanced chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with respiratory failure. Crit Care Med1989;17:354–359.
32.
ScottLR, BensonMS, PiersonDJ. Effect of inspiratory flowrate and circuit compressible volume on auto-PEEP during mechanical ventilation. Respir Care1986;31:1075–1079.
33.
SmithTC, MariniJJ. Impact of PEEP on lung mechanics and work of breathing in severe airflow obstruction. J Appl Physiol1988;65:1488–1499.
34.
HoffmanRA, ErshowskyP, KriegerBP. Determination of auto-PEEP during spontaneous and controlled ventilation by monitoring changes in end-expiratory thoracic gas volume. Chest1989;96:613–616.
35.
PetroffBJ, LegareM, GoldbergP, et al. Continuous positive airway pressure reduces work of breathing and dyspnea during weaning from mechanical ventilation in severe chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Am Rev Respir Dis1990;141:281–289.
GennariFJ, KassirerJP. Respiratory alkalosis. In: CohenJL, KassirerJP, eds. Acid base. Boston: Little Brown & Co, 1982:349–376.
38.
GlauserFL, PolattyRC, SesslerCN. Worsening oxygenation in the mechanically ventilated patient: Causes, mechanisms, and early detection. Am Rev Respir Dis1988;138:458–465.
39.
BarkerSJ, KaragianesT.Gastric barotrauma: A case report and theoretical considerations. Anesth Analg1985;64:1026–1028.
40.
TesslerS, KupferY, LermanA, ArsuraE.Massive gastric distension in the intubated patient: A marker for a defective airway. Arch Intern Med1990;150:318–320.
41.
TobinMJ. Respiratory muscles in disease. Clinics Chest Med1988;9:263–286.
42.
AnzuetoA, TobinMJ, MooreG, et al. Effect of prolonged mechanical ventilation on diaphragmatic function: A preliminary study of a baboon model (abstract). Am Rev Respir Dis1987;135(4, Part 2):A201.
43.
TobinMJ, YangK.Respiratory muscle dysfunction in patients being weaned from mechanical ventilation. In: TobinMJ, ed. The respiratory muscles. Philadelphia: JB Lippincott, 1990:423–443.
44.
MacklemPT. The clinical relevance of respiratory muscle research (J Burns Amberson Lecture). Am Rev Respir Dis1986;134:812–815.
SassoonCSH, MahutteCK, LightRW. Ventilator modes: Old and new. In: TobinMJ, ed. Critical care clinics: Mechanical ventilation. Philadelphia: WB Saunders Co, 1990:605–634.
47.
MariniJJ, SmithTC, LambVJ. External work output and force generation during synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation: Effect of machine assistance on breathing effort. Am Rev Respir Dis1988;138:1169–1179.
48.
MacIntyreNR. Respiratory function during pressure support ventilation. Chest1986;89:677–683.
49.
BlackJW, GroverBS. A hazard of pressure support ventilation. Chest1988;93:333–335.
