GregoryGA, KittermanJA, PhibbsRH, . Treatment of the idiopathic respiratory distress syndrome with continuous positive airway pressure. N Engl J Med1971;284:1333.
2.
MorchET. History of mechanical ventilation in: KirbyRR, SmithRA, DesautelsD (editors): Mechanical Ventilation. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1985;1–58.
3.
ShapiroBA, HarrisonRA. Positive end-expiratory pressure therapy in adults with special reference to acute lung injury: A review of the literature and suggested clinical correlations. Crit Care Med1984;12:127–141.
4.
GallagherTJ, CivettaJM, KirbyRR. Terminology update: Optimal PEEP. Crit Care Med1978;6:323–326.
5.
PettyTL, FowlerAA. Another look at ARDS. Chest1982;82:98–104.
6.
KumarA, FalkeKJ, GeffinB, . Continuous positive-pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure Effects on hemodynamics and lung function. N Engl J Med1970;283:1430–1436.
7.
DownsJB, KleinEF, ModellJH. The effect of incremental PEEP on PaO2 in patients with respiratory failure. Anesth Analg1973;52:210–215.
WeismanIM, RinaldoJE, RogersRM. Positive end-expiratory pressure in adult respiratory failure. N Engl J Med1982;307:1381–1384.
10.
CivettaJM, FlorRJ, SmithLO. Aggressive treatment of acute respiratory insufficiency. South Med J1976;69:749–751.
11.
KirbyRR, DownsJB, CivettaJM, . High level positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP) in acute respiratory insufficiency. Chest1975;67:156–163.
12.
NelsonLD, CivettaJM, Hudson-CivettaJA. A comparison of defined physiologic end-points for PEEP therapy in early moderate arterial hypoxemia. Crit Care Med1987;15, in press.
13.
HorowitzJH, CarricoCJ, ShiresGT. Pulmonary response to major trauma. Arch Surg1974;108:349–355.
14.
CivettaJM. Selection of patients for intensive care. In: LedinghamIM, ed. Recent advances in intensive therapy. New York: Churchill Livingstone, 1977;9–18.
15.
NorwoodSH, SilvaJS, CivettaJM, Hudson-CivettaJ.Room air blood gases: Predictor of successful extubation (abstract). Crit Care Med1986;14:376.
16.
PepePE, HudsonLD, CarricoCJ. Early application of positive end-expiratory pressure in patients at risk for the adult respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med1984;311:281–286.
17.
CivettaJM and Hudson-CivettaJ.Costly care: Data, problems and proposing remedies (abstract). Crit Care Med1986;14:357.
