School nurses routinely provide simple wound care for minor injuries in the school health office. Simple wound care is centered on the principles of moist wound care and only requires a few supplies to be on hand. This article outlines the steps for simple wound care for minor abrasions, cuts, blisters, and burns. Recommendations for referral of more complicated wounds are also provided. Student encounters for minor wound care can also be used by school nurses to provide education on first aid and to teach students, parents, and caregivers about infection prevention and control of the wound.
ArmstrongD. G.MeyrA. J.SanfeyH.EidtJ. F.MillsJ. L.BrueraE.BermanR. S. (2022, June9). Basic principles of wound management. In PavleticM. M. (Ed.), Atlas of small animal wound management and reconstructive surgery (pp. 33-52). John Wiley. https://www.uptodate.com/contents/basic-principles-of-wound-management
FernandezR.GreenH. L.GriffithsR.AtkinsonR. A.EllwoodL. J. (2022). Water for wound cleansing. Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews, 9, CD003861. https://doi.org/10.1002/14651858.CD003861.pub4
KirkhornL. C. (2022). Alterations in the integumentary system. In BanasikJ.BanasikB. N.MillerB. J. (Eds.), Pathophysiology (7th ed., pp. 1080-1114). Elsevier.
11.
LalondeD.JoukhadarN.JanisJ. (2019). Simple effective ways to care for skin wounds and incisions. Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery Global Open, 7(10), Article e2471. https://doi.org/10.1097/GOX.0000000000002471
OgleS.PatelN. (2022). Burn injuries. In BanasikJ.BanasikB. N.MillerB. J. (Eds.), Pathophysiology (7th ed., pp. 1115-1135). Elsevier.
19.
Rowley-ConwyG. (2012). Management of minor burns in the emergency department. Nursing Standard, 26(24), 60-67.
20.
SartinJ. S. (2022). Infectious processes. In BanasikJ.BanasikB. N.MillerB. J. (Eds.), Pathophysiology (7th ed., pp. 146-162). Elsevier.
21.
SeegmuellerJ.Arsalan-WernerA.KoehlerS.SauerbierM.MehlingI. (2020). Cat and dog bite injuries of the hand: Early versus late treatment. Archives of Orthopaedic and Trauma Surgery, 140(7), 981-985.
SpiroD. M.ZonfrilloM. R.MecklerG. D. (2010). Wounds. Pediatrics in Review, 31(8), 326-334.
24.
UbbinkD. T.BrölmannF. E.GoP. M.VermeulenH. (2015). Evidence-based care of acute wounds: A perspective. Advances in Wound Care, 4(5), 286-294. https://doi.org/10.1089/wound.2014.0592
25.
WorsterB.ZaworaM. Q.HsiehC. (2015). Common questions about wound care. American Family Physician, 91(2), 86-92.