Four new coumarins, murrangatin-1′-senecioate (1), 5-methoxypanial (2), mexoticin-2′-senecioate (3) and murralongic acid (4), were isolated from the leaves of Murraya paniculata var. zollingeri, together with 23 known coumarins. The structures of the new compounds were elucidated based on spectroscopic data. The taxonomic status of M. paniculata var. zollingeri is briefly discussed, along with its similarity to M. paniculata.
TanakaT. (1929) Journal of the Society of Tropical Agriculture (Taiwan), 1, 23–44.
2.
HuangC.-C. (1986) Murraya exotica Linnaeus. Flora of China, 43, 139–150.
3.
KinoshitaT, ShimadaM. (2002) Isolation and structure elucidation of a new prenylcoumarin from Murraya paniculata var. omphalocarpa (Rutaceae). Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 50, 118–120.
4.
KinoshitaT, TatayaS, SankawaU. (1985) Structures of paniculidines A and B: novel prenylindoles from Murraya paniculata. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 23, 1770–1773.
5.
The plant material was collected after obtaining formal permission from Lembaga Iluma Pengetahnan Indonesia (LIPI).
6.
KinoshitaT, FirmanK. (1996) Prenylcoumarin derivatives from the leaves of an Indonesian medicinal plant Murraya paniculata (Rutaceae). Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 44, 1261–1262.
7.
ImaiF, KinoshitaT, SankawaU (1989) Constituents of the leaves of Murraya paniculata collected in Taiwan. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 37, 358–362.
8.
ImaiF, ItohK, KisibuchiN, KinoshitaT, SankawaU. (1989) Constituents of the root bark of Murraya paniculata collected in Indonesia. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 37, 119–123.
9.
WuT.-S, LiouM.-J, KuohC.-S. (1989) Coumarins of the flowers of Murraya paniculata. Phytochemistry, 28, 293–294.
10.
ItoC., FurukawaH. (1987) Constituents of Murraya exotica L. Structure elucidation of new coumarins. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 35, 4277–4285.
11.
ItoC, FurukawaH, IshiiH, IshikawaT, HaginiwaJ. (1990) The chemical composition of Murraya paniculata. The structure of five new coumarins and one new alkaloid and the stereochemistry of murrangatin and related coumarins. Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions1, 2047–2055
12.
TantivatanaP, RuangrungsiN, VaisirirojV, LankinDC, BhaccaNS, RobertP, CordellGA, LeRoyLF. (1983) Microminutin, a novel cytotoxic coumarin from Micromelum minutum (Rutaceae). The Journal of Organic Chemistry, 48, 268–270.
13.
KinoshitaT, WuJ.-B, HoF.-C. (1996) Prenylcoumarins from Murraya paniculata var. omphalocarpa (Rutaceae): The absolute configuration of sibiricin, mexoticin, and omphamurin. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 44, 1208–1211.
14.
ItoC, FurukawaH. (1987) Three new coumarins from leaves of Murraya paniculata. Heterocycles, 26, 2959–2962.
15.
MurrayRDH, MendezJ, BrownSA. (1982) The Natural Coumarins, John Wiley & Sons Ltd., New York, p. 27.
16.
ImaiF, KinoshitaT, ItaiA, SankawaU. (1986) Acid-catalyzed rearrangement of an epoxy coumarin phebalosin. The revised structure of murralongin. Chemical and Pharmaceutical Bulletin, 34, 3978–3981.