Self-monitoring of blood glucose provides information about blood glucose control. The data become useful information and knowledge through careful analysis for patterns that are appropriate or can be corrected. Some analyses can be performed on newer blood glucose meters, but most often, this needs to be done on a computer, tablet, or smartphone. There are a few established methods of presenting the data that make analysis easier. In this article, we discuss four types of data presentations and the methods for utilizing them.
KarterAJAckersonLMDarbinianJAD'AgostinoRBJrFerraraALiuJSelbyJV, Self-monitoring of blood glucose levels and glycemic control: The Northern California Kaiser Permanente Diabetes registry. Am J Med.2001;111 (1): 1–9.
GinsbergBH, Factors affecting blood glucose monitoring: Sources of errors in measurement. J Diabetes Sci Technol.2009;3 (4): 903–13.
8.
BretonMDKovatchevBP, Impact of blood glucose self-monitoring errors on glucose variability, risk for hypoglycemia, and average glucose control in type 1 diabetes: An in silico study. J Diabetes Sci Technol.2010;4 (3): 562–70.
9.
CryerPEDavisSNShamoonH.Hypoglycemia in diabetes. Diabetes Care.2003;26 (6): 1902–12.
10.
GrossTMKayneDKingARotherCJuthS.A bolus calculator is an effective means of controlling postprandial glycemia in patients on insulin pump therapy. Diabetes Technol Ther.2003;5 (3): 365–9.
11.
ZisserHRobinsonLBevierWDassauEEllingsenCDoyleFJJovanovicL.Bolus calculator: A review of four “smart” insulin pumps. Diabetes Technol Ther.2008;10 (6): 441–4.
12.
DavidsonPCHebblewhiteHRSteedRDBodeBW, Analysis of guidelines for basal-bolus insulin dosing: Basal insulin, correction factor, and carbohydrate-to-insulin ratio. Endocr Pract.2008;14 (9): 1095–101.
13.
MazzeRSShamoonHPasmantierRLucidoDMurphyJHartmannKKuykendallVLopatinW.Reliability of blood glucose monitoring by patients with diabetes mellitus. Am J Med.1984;77 (2): 211–7.
14.
DeutschTLehmannEDCarsonERRoudsariAVHopkinsKDSönksenPH, Time series analysis and control of blood glucose levels in diabetic patients. Comput Methods Programs Biomed.1994;41 (3–4): 167–82.
15.
ZimmetPLangAMazzeRSEndersbeeR.Computer-based patient monitoring systems. Use in research and clinical practice. Diabetes Care.1988;11Suppl 1: 62–6.
16.
DownSKirklandF.Injection technique in insulin therapy. Nurs Times.2012;108 (10): 18, 20–1.