The Syrian Center for Tobacco Studies: A Model of International Partnership for the Creation of Sustainable Research Capacity in Developing Countries

Baris E. Brigden L.W. Prindville J. da Costa E. Silva , Chitanondh H. , & Chandiwana S. (2000). Research priorities for tobacco control in developing countries: a regional approach to a global consultative process. Tobacco Control, 9, 7–223.

Chaaya M. Awwad J. Campbell O.M. Sibai A. , & Kaddour A. (2003). Demographic and psychosocial profile of smoking among pregnant women in Lebanon: public health implications. Maternal and Child Health Journal, 7, 179–86.

Kandela P. (2000). Nargile smoking keeps Arabs in wonderland. Lancet, 356, 1175.

Maziak W. (2001). Global health research. Science aid programme could be set up to help researchers in developing countries. British Medical Journal, 322(7279), 173.

Maziak W. (2002). Smoking in Syria: Profile of an Arab Developing Country. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 6(3), 183–91.

Maziak W. Asfar T. , & Mzayek F. (2001). Socio-Demographic Determinants of Smoking among Low-Income Women in Aleppo, Syria. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 5(4), 307–12.

Maziak W. Asfar T. Rastam S. Hammal F. Eissenberg T. Bachir M.E. Fouad M.F. , & Ward K.D. (2004). Beliefs and attitudes related to narghile smoking among university students in Syria. Annals of Epidemiology, 38, (in press).

Maziak W. Eissenberg T. Klesges R.C. Keil U. , & Ward K.D. (2004). Adapting Smoking Cessation Interventions for Developing Countries: A Model for the Middle East. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2004; 8: 403–13.

Maziak W. Fouad M.F. Hammal F. Asfar T. Bachir E.M. Rastam S. Eissenberg T. , & Ward K.D. (2004). Prevalence and characteristics of narghile smoking among university students in Syria. International Journal of Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, 2004; 8(7): 882–9.

Maziak W. Hammal F. Rastam S. Asfar T. Eissenberg T. Bachir M.E. Fouad M.F. , and Ward K.D. Characteristics of cigarette smoking and quitting amon University students in Syria. Preventive Medicine, 2004; 39(2): 330–6.

Maziak W. , & Mzayek F. (2000a). The Dynamics of tobacco smoking among educated youths in Aleppo-Syria. European Journal of Epidemiology, 16, 769–772.

Maziak W. , & Mzayek F. (2000b). Characterization of the smoking habits among high school students in Syria. European Journal of Epidemiology, 17, 1169–1176.

Maziak W. Mzayek F. Asfar T. , & Hassig S.E. (1999). Smoking among physicians in Syria: do as I say not as I do. Annals of Saudi Medicine, 19(3), 253–56.

Maziak W. Rastam S. Asfar T. Fouad M.F. Hammal F. Bachir E.M. Eissenberg T. , & Ward K.D. (2004). Gender and smoking status-based analysis of views regarding waterpipe and cigarette smoking in Aleppo, Syria. Preventive Medicine, 2004; 38(4): 479–84.

Murray C.J.L. , & Lopez A.D. (eds) (1996). The global burden of disease. Harvard University Press, Cambridge MA.

Omar S. (2000). Regional summary for the Eastern Mediterranean Region. In: Corrao M.A. Guindon G.E. Sharma N. , & Shokoohi D.F. (eds). Tobacco control country profiles. 11th World Conference on Tobacco or Health. American Cancer Society, Atlanta.

Sagan C. (editor) (1996). The demon haunted world. Ballentine Books, New York.

Samet J.M. Taylor C.E. Becker K.M. , & Yack D. (1998). Research in support of tobacco control. British Medical Journal, 316, 321.

Slama K. (ed) (1998). Tobacco Control and Prevention: A guide for Low Income Countries. International Union Against Tuberculosis and Lung Disease, Paris.

Tamim H. Terro A. Kassem H. Ghazi A. Khamis T.A. Hay M.M. , & Musharrafieh U. (2003). Tobacco use by university students, Lebanon. Addiction, 98, 933–9.

Vastag B. World health focus of Fogarty International Center. (2002). Journal of American Medical Association, 287: 2063–64.

World Bank. Curbing the epidemic: governments and the economics of tobacco control. The World Bank, Washington DC.

World Health Organization. (2002). World Health Report 2002: Reducing Risks, Promoting Healthy Life. WHO, Geneva.

World Health Organization. (2001). WHO Evidence Based Recommendations on the Treatment of Tobacco Dependence. WHO, Geneva.

World Health Organization. (2003). Framework Convention on Tobacco Control, Revised Chair's text of a framework convention on tobacco control, A detailed commentary. Available at: ww.ash.org.uk/?international.