The role of targeted hygiene in the home and everyday life setting in tackling antibiotic resistance

Collignon P Beggs JJ. Socioeconomic enablers for contagion: factors impelling the antimicrobial resistance epidemic. Antibiotics 2019;8(3):86.

The World Bank Pulling Together to Beat Superbugs Knowledge and Implementation Gaps in Addressing Antimicrobial Resistance , 2019. Available online at: http://documents.worldbank.org/curated/en/430051570735014540/pdf/Pulling-Together-to-Beat-Superbugs-Knowledge-and-Implementation-Gaps-in-Addressing-Antimicrobial-Resistance.pdf

Maillard J-Y Bloomfield S. Reducing antibiotic prescribing and addressing the global problem of antibiotic resistance by targeted hygiene in the home and everyday life settings. Am J Infect Contr 2020. Available online at: https://www.ajicjournal.org/article/S0196-6553(20)30209-1/fulltext

Freeman MC Stocks ME Cumming O , et al Hygiene and health: systematic review of handwashing practices worldwide and update of health effects. Trop Med Int Health 2014;19(8):906–16.

Ejemot-Nwadiaro RI Ehiri JE Arikpo D et al. Hand washing promotion for preventing diarrhoea. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2015;3(9):CD004265.

Uhari M Möttönen M. An open randomized controlled trial of infection prevention in child day-care centers. Pediatr Infect Dis J 1999;18(8):672–7.

Ban HQ Li T Shen J , et al Effects of multiple cleaning and disinfection interventions on infectious diseases in children: a group randomized trial in China. Biomed Environ Sci 2015;28(11):779–87.

Krilov LR Barone SR Mandel FS , et al Impact of an infection control program in a specialized preschool. Am J Infect Control 1996;24(3):167–73.

Sandora TJ Shih MC Goldmann DA. Reducing absenteeism from gastrointestinal and respiratory illness in elementary school students: a randomized, controlled trial of an infection-control intervention. Pediatrics 2008;121(6):e1555–62.

Azor-Martinez E Yui-Hifume R Effectiveness of a hand hygiene program at child care centers: a cluster randomized trial. Pediatrics 2018;142(5): e20181245.

Bronson-Lowe DL Strazdas LA Rawiel U , et al Antibiotic Use in Child Care Centers: The Impact of an Enhanced Environmental Hygiene Intervention. Available online at: https://cals.arizona.edu/sites/cals.arizona.edu.main/files/reports/Antibiotics%20use%20in%20daycare%20centers.pdf (last accessed 19 June 2019).

Staniford LJ Schmidtke KA. A systematic review of hand-hygiene and environmental-disinfection interventions in settings with children. BMC Public Health 2020;20:195. Available online at: https://bmcpublichealth.biomedcentral.com/articles/10.1186/s12889-020-8301-0

International Scientific Forum on Home Hygiene. Containing the Burden of Infectious Diseases is Everyone’s Responsibility, 2018. Available online at: https://www.ifh-homehygiene.org/sites/default/files/publications/IFH%20White%20Paper-10-18.pdf (last accessed 6 April 2020).

RSPH. Too Clean or Not Too Clean: The Case for Targeted Hygiene in Everyday Life Report, 2019. Available online at: https://www.rsph.org.uk/static/uploaded/06b37f30-2241-4e98-aba93fc15346e7a5.pdf

Scott E. Community-based infections and the potential role of common touch surfaces as vectors for the transmission of infectious agents in home and community settings. Am J Infect Control 2013;41(11):1087–92.

World Health Organization. Quantitative microbial risk assessment: application for water safety management. Geneva: WHO, 2017. Available online at: https://www.who.int/water_sanitation_health/publications/qmra/en/