Zinc is an essential trace element crucial for numerous physiological functions, including immune response, protein synthesis, wound healing and DNA synthesis. It plays a key role in cellular metabolism and supports normal growth and development. Zinc deficiency is a global health issue, particularly affecting children, the elderly and pregnant women, leading to immune dysfunction, growth retardation and increased susceptibility to infections. This article will explore the significance of zinc in maintaining health, the consequences of deficiency and the therapeutic potential of zinc supplementation in disease management.
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