Rethinking surgical strategy in the management of obstetrical palsy

Abstract

The widespread use of the operating microscope for nerve repairs has inspired operative treatment for obstetric paralysis. For a long time, the standard treatment has been based on early nerve surgery. However, the generally accepted strategy for treating obstetric paralysis is far from satisfactory. The main sequels we have observed are due to incorrect treatment of the deficits or due to devastating early nerve surgery. Therefore, a different approach should be considered and designed to prevent and treat the main deficits. After examining over 1000 non-operated patients over almost four decades and in three different countries, I have never encountered anyone who has not recovered active contraction of shoulder muscles or relatively strong elbow flexion. Therefore, I recommend not to have early nerve surgery.