Research Poster Presentations

Pettilä V Webb SAR Bailey M . Acute kidney injury in patients with influenza A (H1N1) 2009. Intensive Care Med 2011;37: 763–67.

Holick MF . Vitamin D deficiency. N Engl J Med 2007;357: 266–81.

Ramagopalan SV Heger A Berlanga AJ . A ChIP-seq defined genome-wide map of vitamin D receptor binding: associations with disease and evolution. Genome Res 2010;20: 1352–60.

Thomas MK Lloyd-Jones DM Thadhani RI . Hypovitaminosis D in medical inpatients. N Engl J Med 1998;338: 777–83.

Lee P Eisman JA Center JR . Vitamin D deficiency in critically ill patients. N Engl J Med 2009;360: 1912–14.

Girard TD Panharipande PP Ely EW . Delirium in the intensive care unit. Crit Care 2008;12(Suppl 3):S3.

Arend E Christensen M . Delirium in the intensive care unit: a review. Nursing Crit Care 2009;14: 145–54.

Craig T Duffy M Shyamsundar M . Extravascular lung water indexed to predicted body weight is a novel predictor of ICU mortality in patients with acute lung injury. Crit Care Med 2010;38: 114–20.

Girard TD Panharipande PP Ely EW . Delirium in the intensive care unit? Crit Care 2008; 12(Suppl 3):S3.

Arend E Christensen M . Delirium in the intensive care unit: a review. Nursing Critical Care 2009;14: 145–54.

Reha WC Mangano FA Zehman RK Pahira JJ . Rhabdomyolysis: Need for high index of suspicion. Urology 1989;35: 292–96.

Huerta-Alardin AL Varon J Marik PE . Bench-to-bedside review: Rhabdomyolysis – an overview for clinicians. Crit Care 2005;9: 158–69.

de Meijer AR Fikkers BG Keijzer MH . Serum creatine kinase as a predictor of clinical course in rhabdomyolysis: a 5-year intensive care survey. Intens Care Med 2003;29: 1121–25.

Kress J Pohlman A O'Connor M . Daily interruption of sedative infusions in critically ill patients undergoing mechanical ventilation. N Engl J Med 2000;342: 1471–7.

NHS Scotland (2009) Scottish Patient Safety Alliance [online] Available from: http://www.patientsafetyalliance.scot.nhs.uk/programme [accessed 2nd July 2011].

Cancer Research UK. Oesophageal Cancer – UK incidence statistics. [Online]. Updated 17 December 2010. Accessed 01/07/11. Available from: http://info.cancerresearchuk.org/cancerstats/types/oesophagus/incidence/.

Lancashire and South Cumbria Cancer Network. UGI Specialist MDT Operational Policy. June 2011.

Bouchon A Facchetti F Weigand MA Colonna M . TREM-1 amplifies inflammation and is a crucial mediator in septic shock. Nature 2001;410: 1103–07.

Beirne P Pantelidis P Charles P . Multiplex immune serum profiling in sarcoidosis and systemic sclerosis. Eur Respir J 2009;34: 1376–82.

Health Protection Agency. HIV in the United Kingdom: 2010 report. Health Protection Report 2010 2010;4: 47.

Shrosbree J Post FA Keays R . Anaesthesia and intensive care in patients with HIV Trends Anaesthesia Crit Care 2011;1: 153–61.

Kumar A Roberts D Wood KE . Duration of hypotension before initiation of effective antimicrobial therapy is the critical determinant of survival in human septic shock. Crit Care Med 2006;34: 1589–96.

McQuillan P Pilkington S Allan A . Confidential enquiry into the quality of care before intensive care unit admission. Br Med J 1998;316: 1853–58.

Subbe CP Davies RG Williams E . Effect of introducing the modified early warning score on clinical outcomes, cardiopulmonary arrests and intensive care utilisation in acute medical admissions. Anaesthesia 2003;58: 797–802.

Brienza N Gigilio M Marucci M . Preventing kidney injury after non cardiac surgery. Current Opin Crit Care 2010;16: 353–58.

NHS Blood and Transplant: Organ Donation. http://www.organdonation.nhs.uk.

Acute Dialysis Quality Initiative. http://www.adqi.net.

NCEPOD – An age old problem. 2011.

Cullinane M Findlay G Hargraves C Lucas S . An Acute Problem? National Confidential Enquiry into Patient Outcome and Death. 11th May 2005. www.ncepod.org.uk/2005report (accessed 1/07/2011).

Volk H Reinke P Krausch D . Monocyte deactivation-rationale for a new therapeutic strategy in sepsis. Intensive Care Med 1996;22: S474–81.

Black R Rauch C Kozlosky C . A metalloproteinase disintegrin that releases tumour-necrosis factor-alpha from cells. Nature 1997;385: 729–33.

Alvarez-Iglesias A Wayne G O'Dea KP . Continuous real-time measurement of tumour necrosis factor-α converting enzyme activity on live cells. Lab Invest 2005;85: 1440–48.

Scott A O'Dea KP O'Callaghan D . Reactive oxygen species and p38 MAPK mediate TNF-alpha converting enzyme (TACE/ADAM17) activation in primary human monocytes. J Biol Chem 2011: Epub 26/08/2011.

Coquet I Pavie J Palmer P . Survival trends in critically ill HIV-infected patients in the highly active antiretroviral therapy era. Crit Care 2010;14: R107.

Ware LB Matthay MA . The acute respiratory distress syndrome. N Engl J Med 2000;342: 1334–49.

Matute-Bello G Downey G Moore BB . An Official American Thoracic Society Workshop Report: features and measurements of experimental acute lung injury in snimals. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol 2011;44: 725–38.

Ware LB . Modeling human lung disease in animals. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2008;294: L149–50.

Matute-Bello G Frevert CW Martin TR . Animal models of acute lung injury. Am J Physiol Lung Cell Mol Physiol 2009;295: L379–99.

Bakker J Gris P Coffernils M . Serial blood lactate levels can predict the development of multiple organ failure following septic shock. Am J Surg 1996;171: 221–26.

Smith I Kumar P Molloy S . Base excess and lactate as prognostic indicators for patients admitted to the intensive care. Intensive Care Med 2001;27: 74–83.

Khosravani H Shahpori R Stelfox HT . Occurrence and adverse effect on outcome of hyperlactatemia in the critically ill. Crit Care 2009;13: 90.

Dellinger RP Levy MM Carlet JM . Surviving Sepsis Campaign: international guidelines for management of severe sepsis and septic shock. Crit Care Med 2008;36: 296–327.

Climo M Sepkowitz K Zuccotti G . The effect of daily bathing with chlorhexidine on the acquisition of methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus, vancomycin-resistant Enterococcus, and healthcare-associated bloodstream infections: Results of a quasi-experimental multicenter trial. Crit Care Med 2009;37: 1858–65.

Al-Doori Z Goroncey-Bermes P Gemmell CG . Low-level exposure of MRSA to octenidine dihydrochloride does not select for resistance. J Antimicrob Chemother 2007;59: 1280–81.

Lakhal K Ehrmann S Chaari A . Acute Kidney Injury Network definition of contrast-induced nephropathy in the critically ill: Incidence and outcome. J Crit Care Available online 6 July 2011; doi:10.1016/j.jcrc.2011.05.010.

Rolando N Philpott-Howard J Williams R . Bacterial and fungal infection in acute liver failure. Semin Liver Dis 1996;16: 389–402.

Rolando N Harvey F Brahm J . Prospective study of bacterial infection in acute liver failure: an analysis of fifty patients. Hepatology 1990;11: 49–53.

Berney S Denehy L Pretto J . Head-down tilt and manual hyperinflation enhance sputum clearance in patients who are intubated and ventilated. Aust J Physiother 2004;50: 9–14.

Choi JSP Jones AYM . Effects of manual hyperinflation and suctioning on respiratory mechanics in mechanically ventilated patients with ventilator-associated pneumonia. Aust J Physiother 2005;51: 25–30.

Savian C Chan P Paratz J . The effect of positive end-expiratory pressure level on pea expiratory flow during manual hyperinflation. Anesth Analg 2005;100: 1112–16. DOI: 10.1213/01.ANE.0000147505.98565.AC.

Welch C Harrison D Short A Rowan K . The increasing burden of alcoholic liver disease on United Kingdom critical care units: secondary analysis of a high quality clinical database. J Health Serv Res Policy 2008;13 Suppl 2:40–44.

Alcohol-related deaths in the United Kingdom, 2000–2009. Office of National Statistics. Jan 2011.

Mackle D Swann . One year outcome of intensive care patients with decompensated alcoholic liver disease. Br J Anaesth 2006;97: 496–98.

Wang HE Simeone SJ Weaver MD . Interruptions in cardiopulmonary resuscitation from paramedic endotracheal intubation. Ann Emeg Med 2009;54: 645–52.e1.

Wang HE Cook LJ Chang C-CH . Outcomes after out-of-hospital endotracheal intubation errors. Resuscitation 2009;80: 50–55.

Deakin CN Soar JP Sunde J . European Resuscitation Council Guidelines for Resuscitation 2010. Section 4. Adult advanced life support. Resuscitation 2010;81: 1305–52.

Wiese CHR Bartels U Schultens A . Influence of airway management strategy on “no-flow-time” during an “advanced life support course” for intensive care nurses – a single rescuer resuscitation manikin study. BMC Emerg Med 2008;8: 4.

Wharton NM Gibbison B Gabbott DA . I-gel insertion by novices in manikins and patients. Anaesthesia 2008;63: 991–95.

Wik L . Rediscovering the importance of chest compressions to improve the outcome from cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2003;58: 267–69.

Abella B Alvarado J Myklebust H . Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation during in-hospital cardiac arrest. JAMA 2005;293: 305–10.

Andersen PO Jensen MK Lippert A . Identifying non-technical skills and barriers for improvement of teamwork in cardiac arrest teams. Resuscitation 2010;81: 695–702.

Marsch SC Muller C Marquardt K . Human factors affect the quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation in simulated cardiac arrests. Resuscitation 2004: 51–56.

Gilligan P Bhatarcharjee C Knight G . To lead or not to lead? Prospective controlled study of emergency nurses' provision of advanced life support team leadership. Emerg Med J 2005;22: 628–32.

Wik L Steen PA Bircher NG . Quality of bystander cardiopulmonary resuscitation influences outcome after prehospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 1994;28: 195–203.

Abella B Alvarado J Myklebust H . Quality of cardiopulmonary resuscitation during in-hospital cardiac arrest. JAMA 2005;293: 305–10.

Edelson DP Abella BS Kramer-Johansen J . Effects of compression depth and preshock pauses predict defibrillation failure during cardiac arrest. Resuscitation 2006;71: 137–45.

Zuercher M Hilwig RW Ranger-Moore J . Leaning during chest compressions impairs cardiac output and left ventricular myocardial blood flow in piglet cardiac arrest. Crit Care Med 2010;38: 1141–46.

Yeung J Meeks R Edelson D . The use of CPR feedback/prompt devices during training and CPR performance: A Systematic Review. Resuscitation 2009;80: 743–51.