Abstract
At the request of the Journal Editor and Sage the following article has been retracted:
Gong C. Dynamic search fireworks algorithm with chaos. Journal of Algorithms & Computational Technology. 2019;13. doi:10.1177/1748302619889559
Sage received concerns about unattributed text in the article, and the authors provided a corrigendum to address these.
Following an internal investigation, Sage has become aware that the submission contains indicators of third-party involvement.
Due to concerns around author contributions to these articles, as well as concerns around the integrity of the research process, Sage and the Journal Editor retract this article.
The authors did not agree with the retraction.