Heating of Fetal Bone

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Drewniak JL Carnes KI Dunn F. In vivo ultrasonic heating of fetal bone. Journal of the Acoustic Society of America 1989; 86 (4): 1254–1258.

Duck FA Martin K. Trends in diagnostic ultrasound exposure. Physics in Medicine and biology 1991; 36 (11): 1423–1432.

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Horder MM Barnett SB Edwards MJ Kossoff G. In utero measurement of ultrasound-induced heating in the guinea-pig fetal brain. AIUM Annual Convention 1997, San Diego.

Lehmann JF Delateur BJ Warren CG Stonebridge JB. Heating produced by ultrasound in bone and soft tissue. Arch. Phys. Med. Rehab. 1967; 48: 397–401.

NCRP .Exposure criteria for medical diagnostic ultrasound: 1. Criteria based on thermal mechanisms. Report No: 113, 1992.

O'Neill TP Winkler AJ Wu J. Ultrasound heating in a tissue-bone phantom. Ultrasound in Medicine and Biology 1994; 20 (6): 579–588.

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