Assisted Reproduction Techniques for Managing Infertility

Matson P L Blackledge D G Richardson P A , (1987). The role of Gamete Intra Fallopian Transfer (GIFT) in the treatment of oligospermic infertility. Fertil.Steril 48, 608–23.

Cittadini E Guastella G Comparetto G Gattucio F Chianchiano N (1988). IVF-ET and GIFT in andrology. Hum Reprod., 3 101–4.

Kruger T. F. Acosta A A Simmons K. F. (1988). Predictive value of abnormal sperm morphology in IVF. Fertil.Steril., 49, 112–17.

Hall J Fishel S Timson J (1993). Evaluation of sperm morphology in relation to conventional IVF and micro assisted conception MAF. Hum Reprod. Vol 8 suppl. 90.

Kavella M Lipovac V Marotti T (1991). Effect of pentoxifylline on superoxide and anion production by human sperm. Int. J. Androl., 14, 320–7.

Cohen J Edwards R G Fahealy C B Fishel S B (1984). Treatment of male infertility by invitro fertilisation. Factors affecting fertilisation and pregnancy. Acta. Eur. Fertil., 15, 455–65.

Gibbons W , (1987). Invitro Fertilisation as a therapy for male factor infertility. Eurol. Clin. north. Am., 14, 563–67.

Yates C A De Kretser D M (1987). Male factor infertility in vitro fertilisation. J. In Vitro fertil. Embryo transfer 4, 141–7.

Fishel S B Hall J A Timson J A Green S Fleming S Thornton S (1994). High concentration IVF for 29 cases of very severe teratozoospermia. J. Reprod. fertil. Abstr. series 13: 21.

Laws King A Trounson A Sathananthan H Kola I (1987). Fertilisation of human oocytes by microinjection of a single spermatozoon under the zona pellucida. Fertil. Steril, 48. 637–42.

Green S Fishel S Hall J Hunter A Fleming S Hobson G Roe H Dowell K Thornton S Klentzeris L (1995). Computer Image Sperm selection as a novel approach to subzonal insemination in the human. Hum. Reprod, 10 1430–34.

Palermo G Joris H Devroey P Van Steirteghem A C (1992). Pregnancies after intrcytoplasmic injection of single spermatozoon into an oocyte. Lancet, 340, 17–18.

Van Steirteghem A C Liu J Joris H (1993). Higher success rate by intracytoplasmic sperm injection than by subzonal insemination. A report of a second series of 300 consecutive treatment cycles. Hum. Reprod. 8, 1055–60.

Van steirteghem A C Nagy Z Joris H Liu J Staessen C Smitz J Wisanto A Devroey P (1993). High fertilisation and implantation rates after intrcytoplasmic sperm injection. Hum. Reprod. 8, 1061–6.

Tadir Y , (1994). Microsurgical fertilisation world survey 1993. in Fishel S (ed) Balliere's Obstetrics and Gyneacology-Micromanipulation techniques pp 197–203 (London: Balliere Tindal).