Foster-Kennedy syndrome was described in 1911 as an ophthalmologic manifestation of compression by a solid tumor in the frontal area with intracranial hypertension (ICHT). We describe a peculiar case of Foster-Kennedy syndrome associated with an arteriovenous malformation in which neither optic nerve compression nor ICHT was obvious. We discuss the different pathogenic mechanisms to explain this case, for which a chronic venous hypertension was the most probabile etiology.
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JarusGDFeldonSE. Clinical and computed tomographic findings in the Foster Kennedy Syndrome. Am J Ophthal. 1982; 93: 317–322.
Fogarty-MackPPile-SpellmanJHacein-BeyL. The effect of arteriovenous malformations on the distribution of intracerebral arterial pressures. Am J Neuroradiol. 1996; 17: 1443–1449.