Aneurysms in children are rare. We describe a large spontaneous dissecting aneurysm of the posterior cerebral artery. The clinical presentation was characterized by headache as the sole symptom due to a mass effect leading to hydrocephalus. Acute treatment with a temporary ventricular shunt was followed by occlusion of the aneurysm via an endovascular approach leading to a complete recovery of the patient.
HeiskanenO: Ruptured intracranial arterial aneurysms of children and adolescents. Surgical and total management results. Childs Nerv Syst5(2): 66–70, 1989.
2.
HuangJMcGirtMJ: Intracranial aneurysms in the pediatric population: Case series and literature review. Surg Neurol63(5): 424–432; discussion 432–433, 2005.
3.
LasjauniasPWuppalopatiS: Intracranial aneurysms in children aged under 15 years: Review of 59 consecutive children with 75 aneurysms. Childs Nerv Syst21: 437–450, 2005.
4.
MeyerFBSundtMJr: Cerebral aneurysms in childhood and adolescence. J Neurosurg70(3): 420–425, 1989.
5.
OstergaardJRVoldbyB: Intracranial arterial aneurysms in children and adolescents. J Neurosurg58(6): 832–837, 1983.
6.
RocheJLChouxM: Intracranial arterial aneurysm in children. A cooperative study. Apropos of 43 cases. Neurochirurgie34(4): 243–251, 1988. In French.
VentureyraECGHigginsMJ: Traumatic intracranial aneurysms in childhood adolescence. Case reports and review of the literature. Child s Nerv Syst10: 361–379, 1994.
18.
PasqualinAMazzaC: Intracranial aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage in children and adolescents. Childs Nerv Sist2: 185–190, 1986.
19.
FullertonHJJohnstonSSmithWS: Arterial dissection and stroke in children. Neurology57: 1155–1160, 2001.
20.
MassimiLMoretJ: Dissecting giant vertebrobasilar aneurysms. Childs Nerv Syst19: 204–210, 2003.
21.
SchievinkWIMokriBPiepgrasD: Spontaneous dissections of cervicocephalic arteries in childhood and adolescence. Neurology44: 1607–1612, 1994.
22.
VilelaPGoulOA: Paediatric dissecting posterior cerebral aneurysms: Report of two cases and review of the literature. Neuroradiology48: 541–548, 2006.
23.
SchubigerOValavanisAWichmannW: Growth mechanism of giant intracranial aneurysms; demonstration by CT and MR imaging. Neuroradionogy29: 266–271, 1987.
24.
KringsTAlvarezH: Growth and rupture Mechanism of partially Thrombosed Aneurysms. Interventional Neuroradiology13: 117–126, 2007.
25.
BradačGBBerguiM: Periprocedural morbidity and mortality by endovascular treatment of cerebral aneurysms with GDC. A retrospective 12 years experience of a single centre. Neurosurg Review30: 117–126, 2007.
26.
CiceriEFKluznikRP: Aneurysms of the posterior cerebral artery: Classification and endovascular treatment. Am J Neuroradiol22: 27–34, 2001.
27.
HallacqPPiotinMMoretJ: Endovascular occlusion of the posterior cerebral artery for the treatment of P2 segment aneurysms: Retrospective review of a 10 years series. Am J Neuroradiol23: 1128–1136, 2002.
28.
ZealAARhotonALJr: Microsurgical anatomy of the posterior cerebral artery. J Neurosurgery48: 534–559, 1978.
29.
BradačGBDanieleD: Lacunes and other Holes: Diagnosis, Pathogenesis, Therapy. The Neuroradiology Journal21: 35–52, 2008.