International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial (ISAT) Collaborative Group.International Subarachnoid Aneurysm Trial (ISAT) of neurosurgical clipping versus endovascular coiling in 2143 patients with ruptured intracranial aneurysms: A radomised trial. Lancet360: 1267–1274, 2002.
2.
CognardCWeillASpelleL: Long-term angiographic follow-up of 169 intracranial berry aneurysms occluded with detachable coils. Radiology212: 348–356, 1999.
3.
KawanabeYSadatoATakiW: Endovascular occlusion of intracranial aneurysms with Guglielmi detachable coils: Correlation between coil packing desity and coil compaction. Acta Neurochir143: 451–455, 2001.
4.
TamataniSItoYAbeH: Evaluation of the stability of aneurysms after embolization using detachable coils: Correlation between stability of aneurysms and embolized volume of aneurysms. Am J Neuroradiol23: 762–767, 2002.
5.
UchiyamaNKidaSNomuraM: Significance of volume embolization ratio as a predictor of recanalization on endovascular treatment of cerebral aneurysms treated with Guglielmi Detachable Coils. Intervent Neuroradiol6: 59–63, 2000.
6.
KallmesDFFujiwaraNH: New expandable hydrogel-platinum coil hybrid device for aneurysm embolization. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol23: 1580–1588, 2002.
7.
CantonGLevyDILasherasJC: Changes in the intraaneurysmal pressure due to HydroCoil embolization. Am J Neuroradiol26: 904–907., 2005.
8.
CloftHJ: HydroCoil for Endovascular Aneurysm Occlusion (HEAL) study: Periprocedural results. Am J Neuroradiol27: 289–292, 2006.
9.
GruberAKillerMBavinzskiG: Clinical and angiographic results of endosaccular coiling treatment of giant and very large intracranial aneurysms: A 7-year, single-center experience. Neurosurgery45: 793–803, 1999.
10.
YoshinoYNiimiYSongJK: Endovascular treatment of intracranial aneurysms: Comparative evaluation in a terminal bifurcation canine aneurysm model. J Neurosurg101: 996–1003, 2004.
11.
ArthurASWilsonSADixitS: Hydrogel-coated coils for the treatment of cerebral aneurysms: Preliminary results. Neurosurg Focus18: E1, 2005.
12.
NakstadPNornesHHaugeHN: Traumatic aneurysms of the pericallosal arteries. Neuroradiology28: 335–338, 1986.
13.
VentureyraECHigginsMJ: Traumatic intracranial aneurysms in childhood and adolescence: Case reports and review of the literature. Chids Nerv Syst10: 361–379, 1994.
14.
MoronFBenndorfGAkpekS: Spontaneous thrombosis of a traumatic posterior cerebral artery aneurysm in a child. Am J Neuroradiol26: 58–60, 2005.
15.
SchusterJMSantiagoPElliottJP: Acute traumatic posterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysms: Report of three cases. Neurosurgery45: 1465–1468, 1999.
16.
SalcmanMBoteroEBellisE: Giant posttraumatic aneurysm of the intracranial carotid artery: Evolution and regression documented by computed tomography. Neurosurgery16: 218–221, 1985.
17.
AcostaCWilliamsPEClarkK: Traumatic aneurysms of the cerebral vessels. J Neurosurgery36: 531–536, 1972.
18.
KieckCFde VilliersJC: Vascular lesions due to transcranial stab wounds. J neurosurgery60: 42–46, 1984.
19.
KomiyamaMMorikawaTNakajimaH: “Early” apoplexy due to traumatic intracranial aneurysm. Neurol Med Chir41: 264–270, 2001.
20.
JenkinsonMDBasuSBroomeJC: Traumatic cerebral aneurysm formation following ventriculoperitoneal shunt insertion. Childs Nerv Syst22: 193–196, 2006.
21.
WhitePMTeasdaleDWardlawJM: What is the most sensitive non-invasive strategy for the diagnosis of intracranial aneurysms?J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry71: 322–328, 2001.
22.
FerranteLAcquiMTrilloGLunardiPFortunaA.Aneurysms of the posterior cerebral artery: Do they present specific characteristics?Acta Neurochir138: 840–852, 1996.
23.
Van RooijWJSluzewskiMBeuteGN: Endovascular treatment of posterior cerebral artery aneurysms. Am J Neuroradiol27: 300–305, 2006.
24.
KoChe KyuShinYoungAhnJae Sung: Posterior cerebral artery aneurysms: Surgical result of 11 patients. J Korean Neurosurg Soc39: 192–197, 2006.
25.
TerasakaSSawamuraYKamiyamaH: Surgical approaches for the treatment of aneurysms on the P2 segment of the posterior cerebral artery. Neurosurgery47: 359–366, 2000.
26.
CiceriEFKlucznikRPGrossmanRG: Aneurysms of the posterior cerebral artery: Classification and endovascular treatment. Am J Neuroradiol22: 27–34, 2001.
27.
HallacqPPiotinMMoretJ: Endovascular occlusion of the posterior cerebral artery for the treatment of P2 segment aneurysms: Retrospective review of a 10-year series. Am J Neuroradiol23: 1128–1136, 2002.
28.
LiYXLiuAHLuM: Endovascular treatment of posterior cerebral artery aneurysms: Analysis of 21 patients (Chinese). Nalt Med J China29: 2033–2036, 2006.
29.
ZealAARhotonAL: Microsurgical anatomy of the posterior cerebral artery. J Neurosurg48: 534–539, 1978.
30.
BiondiAJeanBVivasE: Giant and large peripheral cerebral aneurysms: Etiopathologic considerations, endovascular treatment and long-term follow-up. Am J Neuroradiol27: 1685–1692, 2006.
31.
HondaMTsutsumiKYohoyamaH: Aneurysms of the posterior cerebral artery: Retrospective review of surgical treatment. Neurol Med Chir44: 164–169, 2004.
32.
AratAIslakCSaatciI: Endovascular parent occlusion in large giant or fusiform distal cerebral artery aneurysms. Neuroradiology44: 700–705, 2002.
33.
BenitezRPSilvaMTKlemJ: Endovascular occlusion of wide-necked aneurysm? with a new intracranial microstent (Neuroform) and detachable coils. Neurosurgery54: 1359–1368, 2004.
34.
FiorellaDAlbuquerqueFCDeshmukhVR: Usefulness of the Neuroform stent for the treatment of cerebral aneurysms: Results at initial (3–6 month) follow-up. Neurosurgery56: 1191–1202, 2005.
LylykPFerrarioAPabonB: Buenos Aires experience wit the Neuroform self-expanding stent for the treatment of intracranial aneurysms. J Neurosurgery102: 235–41, 2005.
37.
dos Santos SouzaMPAgidRWillinskyRA: Microstent-assisted coiling for wide-necked intracranial aneurysms. Can J Neurol Sci32: 71–81, 2005.
38.
HowingtonJUHanelRAHarriganMR: The Neuroform stent, the first microcatheter delivered stent for use in the intracranial circulation. Neurosurgery54: 2–5, 2004.
39.
ManikerAHVaynmanAYKarimiRJ: Hemorrhagic complications of external ventricular drainage. Neurosurgery59: 419–425, 2006.
40.
KhannaRKMalikGMQureshiN: Predicting outcome following surgical treatment of unruptured intracranial aneurysms: A proposed grading system. J Neurosurg84: 49–54, 1996.
41.
KingJTJrBerlinJAFlammES: Morbidity and mortality from elective surgery for asymptomatic, unruptured, intracranial aneurysms: A meta-analysis. J Neurosurg81: 837421, 1994.
42.
NukuiHMitsukaSHosakaT: Technical points to improve surgical results in cases with basilar tip aneurysms. Neurol Med Chir38: 74–8, 1998.
43.
LusseveldEBrilstraEHNijssenPC: Endovascular coiling versus neurosurgical clipping in patients with a ruptured basilar tip aneurysm. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry73: 591–3, 2002.
44.
ValleeJNAymardAVicautE: Endovascular treatment of basilar tip aneurysms with Guglielmi detachable coils: Predictors of immediate and long-term results with multivariate analysis 6-year experience. Radiology226: 867–79, 2003.
45.
EskridgeJMSongJK: Endovascular embolization of 150 basilar tip aneurysms with Guglielmi detachable coils: Results of the Food and Drug Administration multicenter clinical trial. J Neurosurg89: 81–86, 1998.
46.
TateshimaSMurayamaYGobinYP: Endovascular treatment of basilar tip aneurysms using Guglielmi detachable coils: Anatomic and clinical outcomes in 73 patients from a single institution. Neurosurgery47: 1332–1339, 2000.
47.
GruberDPZimmermanGATomsickTA: A comparison between endovascular and surgical management of basilar artery apex aneurysms. J Neurosurg90: 868–874, 1999.
48.
LempertTEMalekAMHalbachVV: Endovascular treatment of ruptured posterior circulation cerebral aneurysms: Clinical and angiographic outcomes. Stroke31: 100–110, 2000.
LozierAPConnollyESJrLavineSD: Guglielmi detachable coil embolization of posterior circulation aneurysms: A systematic review of the literature. Stroke33: 2509–18, 2002.
51.
HenkesHFischerSMariushiW: Angiographic and clinical results in 316 coil treated basilar artery bifurcation aneurysms. J Neurosurg103: 990–9, 2005.
52.
SluzewskiMvan RooijWJBeuteGN: Balloon-assisted coil embolization of intracranial aneurysms: Incidence, complications, and angiography results. J Neurosurg105: 396–9, 2006.
53.
SluzewskiMvan RooijWJBeuteGN: Late rebleeding of ruptured intracranial aneurysms treated with detachable coils. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol26: 25429, 2005.
54.
LocksleyHB: Report on the Cooperative Study of intracranial aneurysms and subarachnoid hemorrhage: Section V part 1. Natural history of subarachnoid hemorrhage, intracranial aneurysms and arteriovenous malformations: Based on 6368 cases in the cooperative study. J Neurosurg25: 215–239, 1966.
55.
LubiuczBLeclercXGauvritJY: Endovascular treatment of peripheral cerebellar artery aneurysms. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol24: 1208–13, 2003.
56.
ChaloupkaJPutmanCAwadI: Endovascular therapeutic approach to peripheral aneurysms of the superior cerebellar artery. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol17: 1338–1442, 1996.
57.
CloftHKallmesDJensenM: Endovascular treatment of ruptured, peripheral cerebral aneurysms: Parent artery occlusion with short Guglielmi detachable coils. Am J Neuroradiol20: 308–310, 1999.
58.
CognardCWeillAToviM: Treatment of distal aneurysms of the cerebellar arteries by intra-aneurysmal injection of glue. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol20: 780–784, 1999.
59.
DanetMRaymondJRoyD: Distal superior cerebellar artery aneurysm presenting with cerebellar infarction: Report of two cases. AJNR Am J Neuroradio22: 717–720, 2001.
60.
EckardDO'BoynickPMcPhersonC: Coil occlusion of the parent artery for treatment of symptomatic peripheral intracranial aneurysms. Am J Neuroradiol21: 137–142, 2000.
MabuchiSKamiyamaHAbeH: Distal aneurysms of the superior cerebellar artery and posterior inferior cerebellar artery feeding an associated arteriovenous malformation: Case report. Neurosurgery30: 284–287, 1992.
63.
MizushimaHKobayashiNYoshiharuS: Aneurysm of the distal anterior inferior cerebellar artery at the medial branch: A case report and review of the literature. Surg Neurol52: 137–142, 1999.
64.
NishizakiTTamakiNNishidaY: Aneurysms of the distal posterior inferior cerebellar artery: Experience with three cases and review of the literature. Neurosurgery16: 829–832, 1985.
65.
SpalloneADe SantisSGiuffreR: Peripheral aneurysms of the anterior inferior cerebellar artery: Case report and review of the literature. Br J Neurosurg9: 537–541, 1995.
66.
SuzukiKMeguroKWadaM: Embolization of a ruptured aneurysm of the distal anterior inferior cerebellar artery: Case report and review of the literature. Surg Neurol51: 509–512, 1999.
67.
GacsGVinuelaFFoxA: Peripheral aneurysms of the cerebellar arteries: Review of 16 cases. J Neurosurg58: 63–68, 1983.
68.
LewisSBChangDJPeaceDA: Distal posterior inferior cerebellar artery aneurysms: Clinical features and management. J Neurosurg97: 756–766, 2002.
69.
GonzalezLFAlexanderMJMcDougallCG: Anteroinferior cerebellar artery aneurysms: Surgical approaches and outcomes- a review of 34 cases. Neurosurgery55: 1025–1035, 2004.
70.
RhotonAL: The cerebellar arteries. Neurosurgery47: 29–67, 2000.
71.
LiTLDuanCZWangQJ: Endovascular embolization of cerebral arteriovenous malformation. Natl Med J China82: 654–656, 2002.
72.
DuanCZLiTLWangQJ: Correctly to know and treat cerebral arteriovenous malformation. Guangdong Med24: 789–790, 2003.
73.
LeclercXGauvritJYTrystramD: Cerebral arteriovenous malformations: Value of the non invasive vascular imaging techniques. J Neuroradiol31: 349–358, 2004.
74.
YamadaSBrauerFSColohanAR: Concept of arteriovenous malformation compartments and surgical management. Neurol Res26: 288–300, 2004.
75.
BrownRDJrFlemmingKDMeyerFB: Natural history, evaluation, and management of intracranial vascular malformationsMayo Clin Proc.80: 269–281, 2005.
76.
GaultJSarinHAwadallahNA: Pathobiology of human cerebrovascular malformations: Basic mechanisms and clinical relevance. Neurosurgery55: 1–16, 2004.
77.
FlorioFLauriolaWNardellaM: Endovascular treatment of intracranial arterio-venous malformations with Onyx embolization: Preliminary experience. Radiol Med106: 512–520, 2003.
78.
StiverSIOgilvyCS: Micro-arteriovenous malformations: Significant hemorrhage from small arteriovenous shunts. Neurosurgery46: 811–819, 2000.
79.
StefaniMAPorterPJterBruggeKG: Large and deep brain arteriovenous malformations are associated with risk of future hemorrhage. Stroke33: 1220–1224, 2002.
80.
WrightKCGreffRJPriceRE: Experimental evaluation of cellulose acetate NF and ethylene-vinyl alcohol copolymer for selective arterial embolization. J Vasc Interv Radiol10: 1207–1218, 1999.
81.
HamadaJIKaiYMoriokaM: A nonadhesive liquid embolic agent composed pf ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer and ethanol mixture for the treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations: Experimental study. J Neurosurg97: 889–895, 2002.
82.
ChaloupkaJCHuddleDCAldermanJ: A reexamination of the angiotoxicity of superselective injection of DMSO in the swine rete embolization model. Am J Neuroradiol20: 401–410, 1999.
83.
ChaloupkaJCViñuelaFVintersHV: Technical feasibility and histopathologic studies of ethylene vinyl copolymer (EVAL) using a swine endovascular embolization model. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol15: 1107–1115, 1994.
84.
MurayamaYVinuelaFUlhoaA: Nonadhesive liquid embolic agent for cerebral arteriovenous malformations: Preliminary histopathological studies in swine rete mirabile. Neurosurgery43: 1164–1175, 1998.
85.
MatsumaruYHyodoANoseT: Application of thermosensitive polymers as a new embolic material for intravascular neurosurgery. J Biomater SciPolym Edn7: 795–804, 1996.
HamadaJKaiYMoriokaM: A mixture of ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer and ethanol yielding a nonadhesive liquid embolic agent to treat cerebral arteriovenous malformations: Initial clinical experience. J Neurosurg97: 881–888, 2002.
88.
DebrunGMAletichVAusmanJI: Embolization of nidus of brain arteriovenous malformations with N-butyl cyanoacrylate. Neurosurgery40: 112–121, 1997.
89.
TurjmanFMassoudTFVintersHV: Collagen microbeads experimental evaluation of an embolic agent in the rete mirabile of swine. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol16: 1031–1036, 1995.
90.
SampeiKHashimotoNKezekawaK: Histological changes in brain and vasculature after intracarotid infusion of organic solvents in rats. Neuroradiology38: 291–294, 1996.
91.
JahanRMurayamaYGobinYP: Embolization of arteriovenous malformations with Onyx: Clinicophathological experience in 23 patients. Neurosurgery48: 984–987, 2001.
92.
RaymondJMetcalfeADesfaitsAC: Alginate for endovascular treatment of aneurysms and local grouth factor deliveryAm J Neuroradiol24: 1214–1221, 2003.
93.
BarrowDLSpectorRHBraunIF: Classification and treatment of spontaneous carotid cavernous sinus fistulas. J Neurosurg62: 248–256, 1985.
94.
KupersmithMJSatterfieldDDublinAB: Dural and carotid cavernous sinus fistulas: Diagnosis, management and complications. Ophthalmology94: 1585–1600, 1987.
95.
SpinelliHMFalconeSLeeG: Orbital venous approach to the cavernous sinus: An analysis of the facial and orbital venous system. Ann Plast Surg33: 377–384, 1994.
96.
HalbachVVHigashidaRTHieshimaGB: Transvenous embolization of dural fistulas involving the cavernous sinus. Am J Neuroradiology10: 377–383, 1989.
MeyersPMHalbachVVDowdCF: Dural carotid cavernous fistula: Definitive endovascular management and long-term followup. Am J Ophthalmol134: 85–92, 2002.
99.
BenndorfGBenderALehmannR: Transvenous occlusion of dural cavernous sinus fistulas through the thrombosed inferior petrosal sinus: Report of four cases and review of the literature. Surg Neurol54: 42–54, 2000.
100.
TengMMGuoWYHuangCI: Occlusion of arteriovenous malformations of the cavernous sinus via the superior ophthalmic vein. AJNR Am J Neuroradiology9: 539–546, 1988.
101.
DerangJYingHLongY: Treatment of carotid-cavernous sinus fistulas retrograde via the superior ophthalmic vein (SOV). Surg Neuro52: 286–293, 1999.
102.
BenndorfGBenderACampiA: Treatment of a cavernous sinus dural arteriovenous fistula by deep orbital puncture of the superior ophthalmic vein. Neuroradiology43: 499–502, 2001.
103.
MounayerCPiotinMSpelleL: Superior petrosal sinus catheterization for transvenous embolization of a dural carotid cavernous sinus fistula. Am J Neuroradiology23: 1153–1155, 2002.
104.
JahanRGobinYPGlennB: Transvenous embolization of a dural arteriovenous fistula of the cavernous sinus through the contralateral pterygoid plexus. Neuroradiology40: 189–193, 1998.
105.
BellonRJLiuAYAdlerJRJr: Percutaneous transfemoral embolization of an indirect carotid-cavernous fistula with cortical venous access to the cavernous sinus: Case report. J Neurosurg90: 959–963, 1999.
106.
PetersonWValbertJWhittinghamD: Electrically induced thrombosis of the cavernous sinus in the treatment of carotid-cavernous fistulas. Proceedings of the Fourth International Congress of Neurological Surgery, Amsterdam1969.
107.
CourtheouxPLabbeDHamelC: Treatment of bilateral spontaneous dural carotid-cavernous fistulas by coils and sclerotherapy: Case report. J Neurosurg66: 468–470, 1987.
108.
TengMMLirngJFChangT: Embolization of carotid cavernous fistula by means of direct puncture through the superior orbital fissure. Radiology194: 705–711, 1995.
109.
MonseinLHDebrunGMMillerNR: Treatment of dural carotid-cavernous fistulas via the superior ophthalmic vein. AJNR Am J Neuroradiol12: 435–439, 1991.
110.
BenndorfGBenderACampiA: Treatment of a cavernous sinus dural arteriovenous fistula by deep orbital puncture of the superior ophthalmic vein. Neuroradiology43: 499–502, 2001.
111.
KomiyamaMMorikawaKFuY: Indirect carotid-cavernous sinus fistula: Transvenous embolization from the external jugular vein using a superior ophthalmic vein approach: A case report. Surg Neurol33: 57–63, 1990.
112.
NaitoIMagarisawaSWadaH: Facial vein approach by direct puncture at the base of the mandible for dural carotid-cavernous istula: A case report. Intervent Neuroradiology8: 67–70., 2002.
113.
ScottJNardoADHornerT: Facial venous ccess to cavernous region AV fistulas: A safe and reliable technique. roceedings of the ASITN/WFITN Scientific Conference, New York1997.
114.
MizunoTKaiYTodakaT: Treatment of spontaneous carotid-cavernous fistula by the transvenous approach via the facial and angular route. No Shinkei Geka29: 961–964, 2001.
115.
HalbachVVDowdCFHigashidaRT: Transvenous coil treatment of CCF. In: TomsickT, ed. Carotid Cavernous Fistulas. Cincinnati: Digital Educational Publishing1997: 163–175.
116.
MalekAMHalbachVVDowdCF: Diagnosis and treatment of dural arteriovenous fistulas. Neuroimaging Clin N Am8: 445–468, 1998.
TakiWKikuchiH: Embolization of arteriovenous malformations using EVAL mixture (a new liquid material). Neuroradiology33: 195–196, 1990.
119.
ValavanisAPangaluATanakaM: Endovascular treatment of cerebral arteriovenous malformations with emphasis on the curative role of embolisation. Scweiz Arch Neurol Psychiatr155: 341–7, 2004.
120.
SpetzlerRFMartinNA: A proponed grading system for arteriovenous malformations. Neurosurgery65: 476–83, 1986.
121.
HammamiMoret J: Traitement des malformations artério-veineuses cérébrales par l'ONYX. A prpos d'une série de 94 patients. XXXII Congrès Annuel de la Société Française de Neuroradiologie32: 86, 2005.
122.
JahanRMuravamaYGobinYP: Embolization of arteriovenous malformations with Onyx: Clinicopathological experience in 23 patients. Neurosurgery51: 1525–26, 2002.
123.
SimonettiLCenniPPozzE: Brain AVM Embolization with Onyx®: Analysis of Treatment of “Critical” Lesions. Interventional Neuroradiology11: 235–237, 2005.
124.
BerensteinALasjuniasP: Endovascular Treatment of Arteriovenous Malformations of the Brain in ValavanisA. (ED.): Interventional Neuroradiology, Springer, VerlagBerlin1993.
125.
FlorioFLauriolaWNardellaM: Endovascular treatment of intracranial arterio-venous malformations with Onyx embolization: Preliminary experience. Radiol Med (Torino)106: 512, 2003.
126.
KlischJYinLResquejoF: Liquid 2-Poly-Hidroxyethyl-Methacrylate Embolization of ExperimentalArteriovenous Malformations: Feasibility Study. Am J Neuroradiol23: March 2002.
127.
Head and Neck Hypervascular lesion: Embolization withGobinOnyx. Radiology221: 309, 2001.
128.
ShultzRERichardsonDDKempfKKPevsnerPHGeorgeED: Treatment of a central arterio-venous malformation of the mandible with cyanoacrylate: A 4-year follow up. Oral Surg. Oral Med. Oral Pathol65: 267–271, 1988.
129.
NoreauGLandryP.-EMoraisD: Arteriovenous malformation of the mandible: Review of literature and case history. J Can Dent Assoc67: 646–651, 2001.
130.
KiyosueHMoriHHoriY: Treatment of mandibular arteriovenous malformation by transvenous embolization: A case report. Head Neck21: 574–577, 1999.
131.
BeekFJten BroekFWvan SchaikJP: Transvenous embolization of an arteriovenous malformation of the mandible via a femoral approach. Paed Radiol27: 855–857, 1997.
132.
ResnickSARussellEJHansonDH: Embolization of a life-threatening mandibular vascular malformation by direct percutaneous transmandibular puncture. Head Neck12: 372–379, 1992.
133.
FlandroyPPruvoJP: Treatment of mandibular arteriovenous malformation by direct transosseous puncture: Report of two cases. Cardiovasc Intervent Radiol17: 222–225, 1994.
134.
BrunereauLGbinPieere YFrancoisJ: Intracranial Dural arteriovenous fistulas with spinal venous drainage: Relation between clinical presentation and angiographic findings. Am J Neuroradiol17: 1549–1554, 1996.
135.
MascalchiMScazzeriFProsettiD: Dural arteriovenous fistulas at the craniocervical junction with perimedullary venous drainage. Am J Neuroradiol17: 1137–1141, 1996.
VinuelaFFoxAJDebrunGM: Spontaneous carotid-cavernous fistulas: Clinical, radiological and therapeutic considerations. Experience with 20 cases. J Neurosurg60: 976–984, 1984.
138.
DerangJiaoYingHuangLongYin: Treatment of Carotid Cavernous Sinus Fistulas retrograde via the SuperiorOphthalmic Vein Surg Neurol52: 286–93, 1999.
139.
RoyDRaymondJ: The role of transvenous embolization in the treatment of intracranial dural arteriovenous fistula. Neurosurgery40: 1133–1144, 1997.
140.
KirschMHenkesHLiebigT: Endovascular management of dural carotid-cavernous sinus fistulas in 141 patients. Neuroradiology48: 486–90, 2006.
141.
TheaudinMSaint-MauriceJPChapotR: Diagnosis and treatment of dural carotid-cavernous fistulas: A consecutive series of 27 patients. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry78: 174–9, 2007.
142.
DebrunGM: Treatment of traumatic carotid-cavernous fistula using detachable balloon catheters. Am J Neuroradiol4: 355–356, 1983.
143.
DebrunGMViñuelaFFoxAJ: Indications for treatment and classification of 132 carotid-cavernous fistulas. Neurosurgery22: 285–289, 1988.
144.
SerebinkoFA: Balloon catheterization and occlusion of major cerebral vessels. J Neurosurg41: 125–145, 1974.
145.
HalbachVVHigashidaRTHieshimaGB: Transvenous embolization of direct carotid cavernous fistulas. Am J Neuroradiol9: 741–747, 1988.
146.
ManelfeCBerensteinA: Treatment of carotid cavernous fistulas by venous approach: Report of one case. J Neuroradiol7: 13–19, 1980.
147.
HigashidaRTHieshimaGBHalbachVV: Closure of carotid cavernous sinus fistulae by external compression of the carotid artery and jugular vein. Acta RadiolSuppl369: 580–583, 1986.
148.
TsuyoshiHJun-IchiroHYutakaK: Surgical transvenous embolization of a carotid-cavernous dural fistula with cortical drainage via a petrosal vein: Two technical case reports. Neurosurgery50: 1380–1384, 2002.
149.
BenndorfGLehmannTMolsenHP: Puncture of the superficial sylvian vein for embolization of cavernous dural arteriovenous fistula. Interv Neuroradiol5: 167–170, 1999.
150.
TengMMLirngJFChangT: Embolization of carotid cavernous fistula by means of direct puncture through the superior orbital fissure. Radiology194: 705–711, 1995.
151.
CarlosGAAliRINetzahualcoyotlN: Obliteration of carotid-cavernous fistulas using direct surgical and coil-assisted embolization: Technical case report. Neurosurgery58: E382, 2006.
152.
HiraiTKorogiYBabaY: Dural carotid cavernous fistulas: Role of conventional radiation therapy-long-term results with irradiation, embolization or both. Radiology207: 423–430, 1998.
153.
KinugasaKTokunagaKKamataI: Selection and combination of techniques for treating spontaneous carotid-cavernous sinus fistulas. Neurol Med Chir34: 597–606, 1994.
154.
KuetherTAO'NeillONesbitGM: Endovascular treatment of traumatic dural sinus thrombosis: Case report. Neurosurgery42: 1163–1166, 1998.
155.
D'AliseMDFichtelFHorowitzM: Sagittal sinus thrombosis following minor head injury treated with continuous urokinase infusion. Surg Neurol49: 430–435, 1998.
156.
McDonnellGVPattersonVHMcKinstryS: Cerebral venous thrombosis occuring during an ectopic pregnancy and complicated by intracranial Hypertension. Br J Clin Pract51: 194–197, 1997.
157.
FerroJMCanhãoPStamJ: Prognosis of cerebral vein and dural sinus thrombosis. Results of the International Study on Cerebral Vein and Dural Sinus Thrombosis (ISCVT). Stroke35: 664–670, 2004.
158.
WassonJ: Redenbaugh J. Transverse sinus thrombosis: An unusual cause of headache. Headache37: 457–459, 1997.
159.
StrachanRHughesDCovieR: Thrombosis of the straight sinus complicating homone replacement therapy. Br J Neurosurg9: 805–808, 1995.
160.
CrawfordSCDigreKBPalmerCA: Thrombosis of the deep venous drainage of the brain in adults: Analysis of seven cases with review of the literature. Arch Neurol52: 1101–1108, 1995.
161.
ProvenzaleJMBarboriakDPOrtelTL: Dural sinus thrombosis associated with activated protein C resistance: MR imaging findings and proband identification. Am J Roentgenol170: 499–502, 1998.
162.
BoschJRoviraAAlvare-SabinJ. Value of cranial MRI in the follow up of dural sinus thrombosis, Rev Neurol26: 971–973, 1998.
AgnelliGPrandoniPSantamariaMG: Warfarin Optimal Duration Italian Trial Investigators. Three months versus one year of oral anticoagulant therapy for idiopathic deep venous thrombosis. Warfarin Optimal Duration Italian Trial Investigators. N Engl J Med345: 165–169, 2001.
172.
RidkerPMGoldhaberSZDanielsonE: Prevent Investigators. Long-term, low-intensity warfarin therapy for the prevention of recurrent venous thromboembolism. N Engl J Med348: 1425–1434, 2003.
173.
National Institute of Neurological disorders & Stroke rtPA Stroke Study GroupTissue plasminogen activator for acute ischaemic stroke. N Eng J Med333: 1581–87, 1995.
174.
FurlanAHigashidaRWechslerL: Intra-arterial prourokinase for acute ischaemic stroke: The PROACT II study- a randomized controlled trial. Prolyse in Acute Cerebral Thromboembolism. JAMA282: 2003–11, 1999.
175.
QureshiAIRingerAJSuriMF: Acute interventions for ischaemis stroke: Present status and future directions. J Endovasc Ther7: 423–28, 2007.
176.
HigashidaRTFurlanAJ: Trial design and reporting standards for intra-aterial cerebral thrombolysis for acute ischaemic stroke. Stroke34: 109–137, 2003.
177.
BarnwellSLClarkWMNguyenTT: Safety and efficacy of delayed intra-arterial urokinase therapy with mechanical clot disruption for thromboembolic stroke. Am J Neuroradiol15: 1817–22, 1994.
178.
QureshiAISiddiquiAMSuriMF: Aggressive mechanical clot disruption and low dose intra-arterial third generation thrombolytic agent for ischaemic stroke: A prospective study. Neurosurgery51: 1319–27, 2002.
179.
EdwardsMTMurphyMMGeraghtyJJ: Intra-arterial cerebral thrombolysis for acute ischaemic study in a community hospital. Am J Neuroradiol20: 1982–87, 1999.
180.
NesbitGMClarkWMO'NeillOR: Intra-cranial intra-arterial thrombolysis facilitated by microcatheter navigation through an occluded cervical internal carotid artery. J Neurosurg84: 387–392, 1996.
181.
SorimachiTFujiiYTsuchiyaN: Recanalization by mechanical embolus disruption during intra-arterial thrombolysis in the carotid territory. Am J Neuroradiol25: 1391–1402, 2004.
182.
TsaiFYBerberianBMatovichV: Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty adjunct to thrombolysis for avute middle cerebral artery rethrombosis. Am J Neuroradiol15: 1823–29, 1994.
183.
RingerAJQureshiAIFesslerRD: Angioplasty of intracranial occlusion resistant to thrombolysis in acute ischaemic stroke. Neurosurgery48: 1282–88, 2001.
184.
NakanoSIsedaTYoneyama: Direct percutaneous transluminal angioplasty for acute middle cerebral artery trunk occlusion: An alternative option to intra-arterial thrombolysis. Stroke33: 2872–76, 2002.
185.
IkushimaIOhtaHHiraiT: Maeda N, Yamashita Y Balloon catheter disruption of middle cerebral artery thrombus in conjunction with thrombolysis for the treatment of acute middle cerebral artery embolism. Am J Neuroradiol28: 513–17, 2007.
186.
ZhaoZQCorveraJSHalkosME: Inhibition of myocardial injury by ischemic postconditioning during reperfusion: Comparison with ischemic preconditioning. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol285: 579–8, 2003.
187.
ZhaoHengSapolskyRobert MSteinbergGary K: Interrupting reperfusion as a stroke therapy: Ischemic postconditioning reduces infarct size after focal ischemia in rats. Journal of Cerebral Blood Flow & Metabolism26: 1114–1121, 2006.
188.
StaatPRioufolGPiotC: Postconditioning the human heart. Circulation112: 2143–8, 2005.
189.
KerendiFKinHHalkosME: Remote postconditioning brief renal ischemia and reperfusion applied before coronary artery reperfusion reduces myocardial infarct size via endogenous activation of adenosine receptors. Basic Res Cardiol100: 404–12, 2005.
190.
45: 223–225, 2007.
191.
WeberWKisBSiekmannR: Endovascular treatment of intracranial arteriovenous malformations with onyx: Technical aspects. Am J Neuroradiol28: 371–377, 2007.
192.
Van RooijWJSluzewskiMBeuteGN: Brain AVM embolization with Onyx. Am J Neuroradiol28: 172–177, 2007.
193.
MounayerCHammamiNPiotinM: Nidal embolization of brain arteriovenous malformations using Onyx in 94 patients. Am J Neuroradiol28: 518–523, 2007.
194.
FlorioFLauriolaWNardellaM: Endovascular treatment of intracranial arterio-venous malformations with Onyx embolization: Preliminary experience. Radiol Med106: 512–520, 2003.
195.
22: 358–360, 2006.
196.
NelsonPKRussellSMWooHH: Use of a wedged microcatheter for curative transarterial embolization of complex intracranial dural arteriovenous fistulas: Indications, endovascular technique, and outcome in 21 patients. J neurosurg98: 498–506, 2003.
197.
3: 337–338, 2006.
198.
RezendeMTPiotinMMounayerC: Dural arteriovenous fistula of the lesser sphenoid wing region treated with Onyx: Technical note. Neuroradiology48: 130–134, 2006.
199.
AratAInciS: Treatment of a superior sagittal sinus dural arteriovenous fistula with Onyx: Technical case report. Neurosurgery59: 169–170, 2006.
200.
ToulgoatFMounayerCRezendeMT: Transarterial embolisation of intracranial dural arteriovenous malformations with ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (Onyx18). J Neuroradiol33: 105–114, 2006.
201.
HurstRWRengonLCLawir: Spinal dural arteriovenous fistula: The pathology of venous hypertensive myelopathy, Neurology45: 1309–1313, 1995.
202.
MarioMMircoCGiampieroF: Posterior Spinal artery infarct. Am J Neuroradiol19: 361–363, 1998.
203.
BehensSThronA: Long term follow up and outcome in patients treated for SDAVF; J Neurol246: 181–185, 1999.
204.
VanDJTerbraggeKGWillinsky: Multidisciplinary management of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas: Clinical presentation and long-term follow-up in 49 patients. Strok33: 1578–1583, 2002.
205.
KadoKHiraiSKobayashiS: Potential role of the anterior spinal artery in preventing propagation of thrombus in a therapeutically occluded vertebral artery: Angiographic studies before and after endovascular treatment. Neuroradiology44: 347–354, 2002.
BordenJAWuJKShucartWA: A proposed classification for spinal and cranial dural arteriovenous fistulous malformations and implications for treatment. J Neurosurg82: 166–179, 1995.
210.
LiangtinMa: Microinvasive neurosurgery. Beijing, people's military medical press1999: 449–458.
211.
LiPanLiangtinMaZeYu: A comparative study between MRI and DSA on diagnosis of spinal dural arteriovenous f istula. ?J Interventional Radiology11: 163–165, 2002.
212.
AfsharJKBDoppmanJLOldfieldEH: Surgical interruption of intradural draining vein as curative treatment of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas. J Neurosurg, 82: 196–200, 1995.
213.
HasslerWThronAGroteEH: Hemodynamics of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas: An intraoperative study. J Neurosurg70: 360–370, 1989.
214.
WillinskyRALasjauniasPTerBruggeKG. Angiography in the investigation of spinal dural arteriovenous fistula: A protocol with application of the venous phase. Neuroradiology32: 114–116, 1990.
215.
Saraf-LaviEfratBrianCBowen: Quencer, Evelyn M.L. Sklar, Alan Holz, Steve Falcone, Richard E. Latchaw, Robert Duncan, and Ajay Wakhloo. Detection of Spinal Dural Arteriovenous Fistulae with MR Imaging and Contrast-Enhanced MR Angiography: Sensitivity, Specificity, and Prediction of Vertebral Level. Am. J. Neuroradiol23: 858–867, 2002.
216.
FarbRIKimJKWillinskyRA: Spinal dural arteriovenous fistula localization with a technique of first-pass gadolinium-enhanced MR angiography: initial experience222: 843–850, 2002.
217.
van DijkJMTerbruggeKGWillinskyRA: Multiplicity of dural arteriovenous fistulas: J. Neurosurg96: 76–78, 2002.
218.
BerensteinALasjauniasP: Surgical Neuro-Angiography 5 Endovascular Treatment of Spine and Spinal Cord Lesions.
219.
WarakaulleDRAvivRINiemannD: Embolisation of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulae with Onyx. Neuroradiology45: 110–112, 2003.
GuillevinRValleeJNCormierE: N-butyl 2-cyanoacrylate embolization of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulae: CT evaluation, technical features, and outcome prognosis in 26 cases. Am J Neuroradiol26: 929–935, 2005.
222.
SongJKGobinYPDuckwilerGR: N-butyl 2-cyanoacrylate embolization of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulae. Am J Neuroradiol22: 40–47, 2001.
223.
ToulgoatFMounayerCRezendeTulio Salles M: Transarterial embolisation of intracranial dural arteriovenous malformations with ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer (Onyx18). J Neuroradiol33: 105–114, 2006.
224.
MolyneuxAJColeySC: Embolization of spinal cord arteriovenous malformations with an ethylene vinyl alcohol copolymer dissolved in dimethyl sulfoxide (Onyx liquid embolic system). Report of two cases. J Neurosurg93: 304–308, 2000.
225.
TacconiLIzquierdoLopez BCSymonL: Outcome and prognostic factors in the surgical treatment of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulas. A long-term study. Br J Neurosurg11: 298–305, 1997.
226.
NiimiYBerensteinASettonA: Embolization of spinal dural arteriovenous fistulae: Results and follow-up. Neurosurgery40: 675–83, 1997.
227.
DeramondHDepriesterCGalibertP: Percutaneous vertebroplasty with polymethylmethacrylate: Technique, indications, and results. Radiol Clin North Am36: 533–546, 1998.
228.
MurphyKJDeramondH: Percutaneous vertebroplasty in benign and malignant disease. Neuroimaging Clin N Am10: 535–45, 2000.
229.
MathisJohn M.JohnD: Percutaneous Vertebroplasty: A Developing Standard of Care for Vertebral Compression Fractures. American Journal of Neuroradiology22: 373–381, 2001.
230.
DiamondTHChampionBClarkWA: Management of acute osteoporotic vertebral fractures: A nonrandomized trial comparing percutaneous vertebroplasty with conservative therapy. AMJ114: 257–265, 2003.
231.
AlvarezLPerez-HiguerasAQuinonesD: Vertebroplasty in the treatment of vertebral tumors: Postprocedural outcome and quality of life. Eur Spine J22: 1–3, 2003.
232.
GangiAGuthSImbertJP: Percutaneous vertebroplasty: Indications, technique, and results. Radiographics23: 10–14, 2003.
233.
HodlerJPeckDGilulaLA: Midterm outcome after vertebroplasty: Predictive value of technical and patient-related factors. Radiology227: 662–668, 2003.
234.
GradosFDepriesterCCayrolleG: Long-term observations of vertebral osteoporotic fractures treated by percutaneous vertebroplasty. Rheumatology39: 1410–1414, 2000.
235.
GaughenJohn R.JrMaryE: The Therapeutic Benefit of Repeat Percutaneous Vertebroplasty at Previously Treated Vertebral Levels. American Journal of Neuroradiology23: 1657–1661, 2002.
236.
UppinAAHirschJACenteneraLV: Occurrence of New Vertebral Body Fracture after Percutaneous Vertebroplasty in Patients with Osteoporosis. Radiology226: 119–124, 2003.
237.
YangXMurphyKJ: Percutaneous vertebroplasty. Beijing, People's Medical Publishing House2004: 162–202.
238.
YangXZhangYZhaoJ: Treatment of vertebral hemangioma with percutaneous vertebroplasty. Acta Acad Med Sin26: 643–647, 2004.
239.
YangXWuZLinX: Treatment of Senior and Severe Vertebral Compressive Fractures with Percutaneous Vertebroplasty. Acta Acad Med Sin27: 38–41, 2005.
240.
MartinJBJeanBSuguiK: Vertebroplasty: Clinical experience and follow-up results. Bone25: 11–15, 1999.
241.
MathisJMBarrJDBelkoffSM: Percutaneous vertebroplasty: A developing standard of care for vertebral compression fractures. Am J Neuroradiol22: 373–381, 2001.
242.
BaurAStäblerAArbogastS: Acute Osteoporotic and Neoplastic Vertebral Compression Fractures: Fluid Sign at MR Imaging. Radiology225: 730–735, 2002.
BakerLLGoodmanSBPerkashI: Benign versus pathologic compression fractures of vertebral bodies: Assessment with conventional spin-echo, chemical shift, and STIR MR imaging. Radiology174: 495–502, 1990.
245.
FinelliDA: Diffusion-weighted Imaging of Acute Vertebral Compressions: Specific Diagnosis of Benign Versus Malignant Pathologic Fractures. American Journal of Neuroradiology22: 241–242, 2001.
246.
BaurAHuberAErtl-WagnerB: Diagnostic Value of Increased Diffusion Weighting of a Steady-state Free Precession Sequence for Differentiating Acute Benign Osteoporotic Fractures from Pathologic Vertebral Compression Fractures. American Journal of Neuroradiology22: 366–372, 2001.
247.
MaynardStanley AJensenMESchweickertPA: Value of Bone Scan Imaging in Predicting Pain Relief from Percutaneous Vertebroplasty in Osteoporotic Vertebral Fractures. American Journal of Neuroradiology21: 1807–1812, 2000.
248.
GaughenJRJensenMESchweickertPA: The Therapeutic Benefit of Repeat Percutaneous Vertebroplasty at Previously Treated Vertebral Levels. American Journal of Neuroradiology23: 1657–1661, 2002.
249.
BonettiMFontanaACotticelliB: Intraforaminal O2-O3 versus periradicular steroidal infiltrations in lower back pain: Randomized controlled study. Am J Neuroradiol26: 996–1000, 2005.
250.
BonettiMFontanaAAlbertiniF: CT-guided oxygen-ozone treatment for first degree spondylolisthesis and spondylolysis. Acta NeurochirSuppl92: 87–92, 2005.
251.
AlexandreACoroLAzuelosA: Intradiscal injection of oxygen-ozone gas mixture for the treatment of cervical disc herniations. Acta NeurochirSuppl92: 79–82, 2005.
252.
MutoMAndreulaCLeonardiM: Treatment of herniated lumbar disc by intradiscal and intraforaminal oxygen-ozone (O2-O3) injection. J Neuroradiol31: 183–9, 2004.
253.
AndreulaCFSimonettiLDe SantisF: Minimally invasive oxygen-ozone therapy for lumbar disk herniation. Am J Neuroradiol24: 996–1000, 2003.
254.
BocciV: Biological and clinical effects of ozone. Has ozone therapy a future in medicine. Br J Biomed Sci56: 270–9, 1999.
255.
MadejPAntoszewskiZMadejJA: Ozonotherapy. Mater Med Pol27: 53–56, 1995.
256.
IliakisEValadakisVVyniosDH: Rationalization of the activity of medical ozone on intervertebral disc: A histological and biochemical study. Riv Neuroradiol14: 23–30, 2001.
257.
BocciVLuzziECorradeschiF: Studies on the biological effects of ozone: III, an attempt to define conditions for optimal induction of cytokines. Lymphokine Cytokine Res12: 121–126, 1993.
258.
FranciscoAGSalvadorCFJosephM: Angioplasty and stenting for symptomatic basilar artery stenosis. J Neuroimaging12: 55–58, 2002.
259.
ClarkWMBarnwellSLNesbitG: Safety and efficacy of percutaneous transluminal angioplasty for intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis, Stroke26: 1200–1204, 1995.
260.
TakisCKwanESPessinMS: Intracranial angioplasty: Experience and complications. Am J Neuroradiol18: 1661–1668, 1997.
261.
PurdyPDDevousSRUnwinDH: Angioplasty of an antherosclerotic middle cerebral artery associated with improvement in regional cerebral blood flow. Am J Neuroradiol11: 878–880, 1990.
262.
VolkEEPraysonRAPerlJ: Autopsy findings of fatal complication of posterior cerebral circulatory angioplasty. Arch pathol Lab Med121: 738–740, 1997.
263.
TheronJ: Protected carotid angioplasty and carotid stents [in French]J Mal Vasc21: 113–122, 1992.
264.
RoubinGSYadavSIyerSS: Carotid stent-supported angilplasty: A neurovascular intervention to prevent stroke. Am J Cardiol78: 8–12, 1996.
265.
YadavJSRoubinGSKingP: Angioplasty and stenting for restenosis after carotid endarterectomy: Initial experience. Stroke27: 2075–2079, 1996.
266.
YadavJSRoubinGSIyerS: Elective stenting of the extracranial carotid arteries. Circulation95: 376–381, 1997.
267.
Al-MubarakNGomezCRVitekJJ: Stenting of symptomatic intracranial internal carotid artery stenosis: A case report. Am J Neuroradiol19: 1949–1951, 1998.
268.
DorrosGCohnJMPalmerLE: Stent deployment resolves a petrous carotid artery angioplasty dissection. Am J Neurodadiol19: 392–394, 1998.
269.
FeldmanRLTriggLGaudierJ: Use of coronary Palmaz-Schatz stent in the percutaneous treatment of an intracranial carotid artery stenosis. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn38: 316–319, 1996.
270.
EmeryDJFergusonRDGWilliamsJS: Pulsatile tinnitus cured by angioplasty and stenting of petrous carotid artery stenosis. Arch Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg124: 460–461, 1998.
271.
MoriTKazitaKMoriK: Cerebral angioplasty and stenting for intracranial vertebral atherosclerotic stenosis. Am J Neuroradiol20: 787–789, 1999.
272.
BarakateMSSnookKLHarringtonTJ: Angioplasty and stenting in the posterior cerebral circulation. J Endovase Ther8: 558–565, 2001.
273.
GuobinLiXinshengYang: Endovascular therapy of the symptomatic carotid and vertebral artery stenosis. J Foreign medical science section. on neurology and neurosurgery30: 365–368, 2003.
274.
North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial Collaborators Beneficial effect of carotid endarterectomy in symptomatic patients with high-grade carotid stenosis. N Engl J Med325: 445–453, 1991.
275.
MoriTFukukokaMKazitaK: Follow-up study after intracranial percutaneous transluminal cerebral balloon angioplasty. Am J Neuroradiol19: 1525–1533, 1998.
276.
GomezCR: The role of carotid angioplasty and stenting. Sem Neurol18: 501–511, 1998.
277.
MalekAMHigashidaRTPhatourosCC: Treatment of posterior circulation ischemia with extracranial percutaneous balloon angioplasty and stent placement. Stroke30: 2073–2085, 1999.
278.
The Warfarin-Aspirin Symptomatic Intracranial Disease (WASID) Study Group.Prognosis of patients with symptomatic vertebral or basilar artery stenosis. Stroke29: 1389–1392, 1998.
279.
McKenzieJDWallaceRCDeanBL: Preliminary results of intracranial angioplasty for vascular stenosis caused by atherosclerosis and vasculitis. Am J Neuroradiol17: 163–268, 1996.
280.
NicholasGGHzshemiHGeeW: The cerebral hyperperfusion syndrome: Diagnostic value of ocular pneumoplethysmography. J Vasc Surg17: 690–695, 1993.
281.
RasmussenPAPerlJBarrJD: Stent-assisted angioplasty of intracranial vertebrobasilar atherosclerosis: An initial experience. J Neurosurg92: 771–778, 2002.
282.
LevyEIHorowitzMBKoebbeCJ: Transluminal stent-assisted angioplasty of the intracranial vertebrobasilar system for medically refractory, posterior circulation ischemia: Early results. Neurosurgery48: 1215–1223, 2001.
283.
GomezCRMisraVKLiuMW: Tulyapronchote R. Campbell MS. Elective stenting of symptomatic basilar artery stenosis. Stroke31: 95–99, 2000.
284.
MatcharDDuncanP: Cost of Stroke. Stroke Clinical Updates1994: 9–12.
285.
ZhongxueWu: Applied and Expectation of Stenting in Cerebrovascular Disease. Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery21: 65–66, 2005.
286.
DingbiaoZhouBainanXuXinguangYu: Microscope carotid endarterectomy. Chinese Journal of Neurosurgery20: 459–462, 2004.
287.
YadavJSWholeyMHKuntzREProtected carotid-artery stenting versus ndarterectomy in high-risk patients. N Engl J Med351: 1565–1567, 2004.
288.
CremonesiAManettiRSetacciF: Clinical Advantages and Complications of Embolic Protection Devices in 442 Consecutive Patients. Stroke34: 1936–1943, 2003.
289.
ShenmaoLiZhongrongMiaoFengshuiZhu: 203 Cases of Stenting in Angiography of Therapy Carotid Artery Stenosis?Guangdong Medical Journal24: 794–796, 2003.
290.
BaominLiShengLiDingbiaoZhou: Applied Stenting in Therapy Carotid Artery Stenosis. Medical Journal of Chinese People's Liberation Army27: 668–670, 2002.
291.
YadavJ: Stenting and Angioplasty with Protection in Patients at High Risk for Endarterectomy (SAPPHIRE). Chicago, Ill: American Heart Association2002.
292.
EckertBZeumerH: Carotid artery stenting with or without protection devices. Strong option, poor evidence. Stroke34: 1941–1943, 2003.
293.
BaominLiShengLiMaoqiangWang: Percutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty and Stenting with Stenosis of Carotid Artery. Chinese Journal of Geriatric Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Diseases5: 385–387, 2003.
294.
YoshimotoTHoukinKKurodaS: Low cerebral blood flow and perfusion reserve induce hyperperfusion after surgical revascularization: Case reports and analysis of cerebral hemodynamics. Surg Neurol48: 132–138, 1997.
295.
McLearyAJNelsonMDeardenNM: Cerebral haemodynamics and embolization during carotid angioplasty in high-risk patients?Br J Surg85: 771–774, 1998.
296.
HuaiqianQuZhongrongMiaoShenmaoLi: Analysis on 23 Cases of Indications in Carotid Artery Stenosis Stenting. Chinese Journal of General Surgery19: 478–480, 2004.
297.
MakkarREiglerNKaulS: Effects of clopidogrel, aspirin and combined therapy in a porcine ex vivo model of high-shear induced stent thrombosis. Eur Heart J19: 1538–1546, 1998.
298.
SundtTMJrSharbroughFW: Correlation of cerebral blood flow and electroencephalographic changes during carotid endarterectomy: With results of surgery and hemodynamics of cerebral ischemia?Mayo Clin Proc56: 533–543, 1981.
299.
ArboixAMarti-VilaltaJL: New concepts in lacunar stroke etiology: The constellation of small-vessel arterial disease. Cerebrovascular Disease17: 58–62, 2004.
300.
AsaiAMatsutaniMKohnoT: Multiple saccular cerebral aneurysms associated with systematic lupus erythematosus — Case report. Neurol Med Chir (Tokyo)29: 245–7, 1989.
301.
CochoDMartin-FabregasJLlobetJM: Percutaneous transluminal angioplasty of the subclavian artery in Takayasu disease: Results of long-term follow-up. Neurologia20: 419–21, 2005.
302.
MasJLLouarnFDegosJD: Non-specific angiitis and the central nervous system. Rev Neurol (Paris)139: 467–84, 1983.
303.
MinPKParkSJungJH: Endovascular therapy combined with immunosuppressive treatment for occlusive arterial disease in patients with Takayasu's arteritis. J Endovascular Therapy12: 28–34, 2005.
304.
ProvenzaleJMBarboriakDPAllenNB: Antiphopholipid antibodies: Findings at arteriography. Am J Neuroradiology19: 611–6, 1998.
305.
SakaiHOyamaNKishimotoN: Revascularization of Malignant Coronary Instent Restenosis Resulting From Takayasu's Arteritis Using Sirolimus-Eluting Stents. Int Heart J47: 795–801, 2006.
306.
SakaidaHSakaiNNagataI: Stenting for the occlusive carotid and subclavian arteries in Takayasu arteritis. No Shinkei Geka29: 1033–41, 2001.
307.
TakahashiJCSakaiNManakaH: Multiple supra-aortic stenting for Takayasu arteritis: Extensive revascularization and two-year follow-up. Am J Neuroradiology23: 790–3, 2002.
308.
WangZShenLYuJ: Management of cerebral ischemia due to Takayasu's arteritis. Chinese Medical Journal115: 342–6, 2002.
309.
WangZGGuYQZhangJ: Challenges in management of cerebral ischemia due to Takayasu's arteritis. Zhonghua Wai Ke Za Zhi44: 14–17, 2006.
310.
CampeauL: Percutaneous radial artery approach for coronery an geography. Cathet Cardiovasc Diagn16: 3–7, 1989.
311.
NagayoshiKIkedaMHiraiN: Usefulness of selective cerebral angiography by Transradial approach[J]. Nippon Igaku Hoshasen Gakki Zasshi60: 28–32, 2000.
312.
LevyEIBoulosASFesslerRD: Transradial Cerebral Angiography: An Alternative Route. Neurosurgery51: 335–340, 2000.
IwasakiSYokoyamaKTakayamaK: The transradial approach for selective carotid and vertebral angiography. Acta Radiol43: 549–555, 2002.
315.
LoxNResnicFSPopmaJJ: Comparison of the risk of vascular complications associated with femoral and redial access coronary catheterization procedures in obeseversus nonobese patients. AmjCardiol94: 1174–1177, 2004.
316.
LiYuerong: Transradial approach for interventional treatment of coronary artery. Journal of Binzhou medical college25: 448–449, 2002.
317.
MatsumotoYHongoKToriyamaT: Transradial approach for diagnostic selective cerebral angiography: Results of a consecutive series of 166 cases. Am J Neuroradiol22: 704–708, 2001.
DaoudJToumiNSialaW: Results of a prospective randomised trial comparing conventional radiotherapy to split course bifractionated radiation therapy in patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Radiother Oncol.2007, Epub ahead of print.
320.
TingACChengSWYeungKM: Carotid stenting for radiation-induced extracranial carotid artery occlusive disease: Efficacy and midterm outcomes. J Endovasc Ther11: 53–9, 2004.
321.
LowYMGohYH: Endovascular treatment of epistaxis in patients irradiated for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Clin Otolaryngol Allied Sci28: 244–7, 2003.
322.
ShuCHChengHLimgJF: Salvage surgery for recurrent nasopharyngeal carcinoma. Laryngoscope110: 1483–8, 2000.
323.
ChengKMChanCMCheungYL: Endovascular treatment of radiation-induced petrous internal carotid artery aneurysm presenting with acute hemorrhage. A report of two cases. Acta Neurochir143: 351–5, 2001.
324.
WongGKChanKKYuSC: Treatment of profuse epistaxis in patients irradiated for nasopharyngeal carcinoma. ANZ J Surg77: 270–4, 2007.
325.
HuangCLShuCH: Epistaxis: A review of hospitalized patients. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi65: 74–8, 2002.
326.
ChengKMCheungYLChanCM: Transvenous embolization of spontaneous carotid-cavernous fistula by multiple venous routes: A series of 30 patients. Presented at the 6th Congress of World Federation of Interventional and Therapeutic Neuroradiology, Seoul, Korea, 23th-26th September, 2001.
327.
ChengKMChanCMCheungYL: Transvenous embolisation of dural carotid-cavernous fistulas by multiple venous routes: A series of 27 cases. Acta Neurochirurgica145: 17–29, 2003.
328.
ChengKMYuSCHWongGKC: Transvenous embolization of dural carotid-cavernous fistulas with transfacial catheterization through the superior ophthalmic vein. Presented at the 8th Congress of World Federation of Interventional and Therapeutic Neuroradiology, Venice, Italy, 19th-22th October, 2005.
329.
YuSCHChengKMWongGKC: Transvenous Embolization of Dural Carotid-Cavernous Fistula with Trans-facial Catheterization through the Superior Ophthalmic Vein. Neurosurgery (pending publication).
330.
SuzukiS.ItoO.SayamaT.: Intraarterial injection of colforsin daropate hydrochloride for the treatment of vasospasm after aneurismal subarachnoid hemorrhage: Preliminary report of two cases. Neuroradiology48: 50–53, 2006.