This paper discusses the influence of the production parameters on the moisture related comfort characteristics of the compression garments that differ according to the tension applied during the production and elastane count. Correlation analysis, two sided independent t-test analysis and ANOVA tests were applied to analyze the relationship between the production parameters and comfort characteristics which are absorption, vertical and transfer wicking and drying. It was found that tension and elastane composition affect the comfort characteristics by changing the porosity, thickness and the pathways within the fabric.
TroynikovO.; AshayeriE.; BurtonM; SubicA.; AlamF.; MarteauS.; Factors Influencing the Effectiveness of Compression Garments Used in Sports;Procedia Engineering2010; 2823–2829.
2.
DoanB.K.; KwonY.; NewtonR.U.; ShimJ.; PopperE.M.; RogersR.A.; BoltL.R.; RobertsonM.; KraemersW.J.; Evaluation of a Lower-body Compression Garment;Journal of Sports Sciences2003; 21, 601–610.
3.
ChengW.; SaingH.; ZhouH.; HanY.; PehW.; TamP.K.H.; Ultrasound Assessment of Scald Scars in Asian Children Receiving Pressure Garment Therapy;Journal of Pediatric Surgery2001, 36(3), 466–469.
4.
PerreyS.; Compression Garments: Evidence for their Physiological Effects (P208), The Engineering of Sports2008; 7, 319–328.
5.
AliA.; CaineM.P.; SnowB.G.; Graduated Compression Stockings: Physiological and Perceptual Responses During and After Exercise;Journal of Sports Sciences2007; 25(4), 413–419.
6.
KraemerW.J.; VolekJ.S.; BushJ.A.; GotshalkL.A.; WagnerP.R.; GomezA.L.; ZatsiorskyW.M.; DuzrteM.; RatamessN.A.; MazzettiS.A.; SelleB.J.; Influence of Compression Hosiery on Physiological Responses to Standing Fatigue in Women;Official Journal of the American College of Sports Medicine2000; 1849–1858.
7.
AbdessalemS.B.; AbdelkaderY.B.; MokhtarS.; ElmarzouguiS.; Influence of Elastane Composition on Plated Plain Knitted Fabric Characteristics;Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics2009; 4(4), 30–35.
8.
CudenA. P.; SrdjakM.; PelkoH.; Optimization of the Cotton/Lycra Plain Knitted Fabric Parameters, International Journal of Polymeric Materials2000; 47, 633–648.
9.
SenthilkumarM.; SounderrajS.; AnbumaniN.; The Effect of Spandex Linear Density and Cotton Yarn Loop Length on Dynamic Elastic Behavior of Cotton/Spandex Knitted Fabrics;Journal of Textile and Apparel Technology and Management2012, 7(4), 1–16.
10.
ÖzdilN.; Stretch and Bagging Properties of Denim Fabrics Containing Different Rates of Elastane;Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe2008; 16(1), 63–67.
11.
GorjancS.; BukosekV.; The Behaviour of Fabric with Elastane Yarn during Stretching, Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe2008; 16(3), 68, 63–68.
12.
SadekR.; El-HossiniM.; EldeebA.S.; YassenA.A.; Effect of Lycra Extension Percent on Single Jersey Knitted Fabric Properties;Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics2012; 7(2), 11–16.
13.
Pavlo-CudenA.; HladnikA.; SlugaF.; Loop Length of Plain Single Weft Knitted Structure with Elastane;Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics2013; 8(2), 110–120.
14.
SaricamC.; KalaogluF.; Investigation of the Wicking and Drying Behavior of Polyester Woven Fabrics;Fibres and Textile in Eastern Europe2014, 22, 3(105), 73–78.
15.
ZhuangQ.; HarlockS.C.; BrookD.B.; Transfer Wicking Mechanisms of Knitted Fabrics Used as Undergarments for Outdoor Activities;Textile Research Journal2002, 72(8), 727–734.
16.
SupurenG.; OglakciogluN.; OzdilN.; MarmaraliA.; Moisture Management and Thermal Absorptivity Properties of Doubleface Knitted Fabrics;Textile Research Journal2011, 81(13), 1320–1330.
17.
MorentR.; GeyterN.D.; LeysC.; VansteenkisteE.; BockJ.D.; PhilipsW.; Measuring the Wicking Behavior of Textiles by the Combination of a Horizontal Wicking Experiment and Image Processing;Review of Scientific Instruments2006, 77, 093502.
18.
CilM.G.; NergisU.B.; CandanC.; An Experimental Study of Some Comfort-Related Properties of Cotton Acrylic Knitted Fabrics;Textile Research Journal2009; 79(10), 917–923.
19.
PrahsarnC.; BarkerR.L.; GuptaB.S.; Moisture Vapor Transport Behavior of Polyester Knit Fabrics;Textile Research Journal2005; 75(4), 346–351.
20.
FangueiroR.; FilgueirasA.; SoutinhoF.; MeidiX.; Wicking Behavior and Drying Capability of Functional Knitted Fabrics;Textile Research Journal2010, 80(15), 1522–1530.
21.
AdlerM.M.; WalshW.K.; Mechanism of Transient Moisture Transport Between Fabrics;Textile Research Journal1984; 5, 334–343.
22.
LaingR.M.; WilsonC.A.; GoreS.E.; CarrD.J.; NivenB.E.; Determining the Drying Time of Apparel Fabrics;Textile Research Journal2007; 77(8), 583–590.
23.
YanilmazM.; KalaogluF.; Investigation of Wicking, Wetting and Drying Properties of Acrylic Knitted Fabrics;Textile Research Journal2012; 82(8), 820–831.
24.
BivainyteA.; MikucionieneD.; Investigation on the Air and Water Vapor Permeability of Double-layered Weft Knitted Fabrics;Fibres and Textiles in Eastern Europe2011; 19(3), 69–73.
25.
OzturkM.K.; NergisB.; CandanC.; A Study of Wicking Properties of Cotton-Acrylic Yarns and Knitted Fabrics;Textile Research Journal2010; 81(3), 324–328.
26.
PatilU; KaneC.D.; PameshP.; Wickability Behavior of Single Knit Structures;Journal of Textile Institute2009; 100(5), 457–465.
27.
Cimilli DuruS.; CandanC.; Effect of Repeated Laundering on Wicking and Drying Properties of Fabrics of Seamless Garments;Textile Research Journal2012; 0(00), 1–15.
28.
YasudaT.; MiyamaM.; YasudaH.; Dynamic Water Vapour and Heat Transport through Layered Fabrics, Part II: Effect of Chemical Nature of Fibers;Textile Research Journal1992; 62(4), 227–235.
29.
MukhopadhyayA.; IshtiaqueS.M.; UttamD.; Impact of Structural Variations in Hollow Yarn on Heat and Moisture Transport Properties of Fabrics;Journal of Textile Institute2011; 102, 700–712.
30.
CoplanM.J.; Some Moisture Relations of Wool and Several Synthetic Fibers and Blends;Textile Research Journal1953; 23, 897–916.
31.
FourtL.; SookneA.M.; FrishmanD.; HarrisM.; The Rate of Drying of Fabrics;Textile Research Journal1951; 21, 26–32.
32.
DasB., DasA.; KothariV.; FanguieroR.; AraujoM.; Moisture Flow through Blended Fabrics –Effect of Hydrophilicity;Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics2009, 4(4), 20–28.
33.
CrowR.M.; OsczevskiR.J.; The Interaction of Water with Fabrics;Textile Research Journal1998; 68, 280–288.
34.
WooS.S.; ShalevI.; BarkerL.; Heat and Moisture Transfer through Nonwoven Fabrics, Part II: Moisture diffusivity;Textile Research Journal1994; 64(4), 190–197.
35.
HsiehY.L.; Liquid Transport in Fabric Structures;Textile Research Journal1995; 65(5), 299–307.
36.
ZhuQ.; LiY.; Effects of Pore Size Distribution and Fiber Diameter on the Coupled Heat and Liquid Moisture Transfer in Porous Textiles;International Journal of Heat and Mass Transfer2003; 46, 5099–6111.
37.
DasB.; DasA.; KothariV.K.; FanguieroR.; AraujoM.; Moisture Transmission through Textiles, Part I: Processes Involved in Moisture Transmission and the Factors at Play;AUTEX Research Journal2007; 7(2), 194–216.
38.
CimilliS.; NergisB.U.; CandanC.; OzdemirM.; A Comparative Study of Some Comfort-related Properties of Socks of Different Fiber Types;Textile Research Journal2010, 80(10), 948–957.
39.
LiY.; ZhuQ.; YeungK.W.; Influence of Thickness and Porosity on Coupled Heat and Liquid Moisture Transfer in Porous Textile;Textile Research Journal2002; 72(5), 435–446.
40.
HoR.; Handbook of Univariate and Multivariate Data Analysis with IBM SPSS; Chapman and Hall/CRC: eBook ISBN: 978–1–4398–9022–6, 2013.
