The impact of card cylinder speed, card production rate and draw frame doubling on cotton yarn quality parameters was investigated by using the Box-Behnken experimental design. It was found that yarn tenacity, elongation and hairiness increase by increasing the number of draw frame doubling up to a certain level and then decrease by further increase in doubling. Yarn unevenness increased by increasing card production rate and total yarn imperfections increased by decreasing card cylinder speed and increasing card production rate.
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2.
IshtiaqueS. M.; ChaudhuriS.; and DasA.; “Influence of fiber openness on processibility of cotton and yarn quality. Part II: Effect of carding parameters”Indian Journal of Fibre & Textile Research, 28, 2003, 405–410.
3.
IshtiaqueS. M.; MukhopadhyayA.; and KumarA.; “Influence of drawframe speed and its preparatory on ring yarn properties”Journal of the Textile Institute, 99, 2008, 533–538.
4.
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5.
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6.
KumarA.; IshtiaqueS. M.; and SalhotraK. R.; “Analysis of spinning process using the Taguchi method. Part IV: Effect of spinning process variables on tensile properties of ring, rotor and air-jet yarns”Journal of the Textile Institute, 97, 2006, 385–390.
7.
KumarA.; IshtiaqueS. M.; and SalhotraK. R.; “Analysis of spinning process using the Taguchi method. Part V: Effect of spinning process variables on physical properties of ring, rotor and air-jet yarns”Journal of the Textile Institute, 97, 2006, 463–473.
8.
LeeJ. R.; and RuppenickerG. F.; “Effect of precessing variables on the preperties of cotton knitting yarns”Textile Research Journal, 48, 1978, 27–31.
9.
LawalA. S.; NkeonyeP. O; and AnandjiwalaR. D.; “Influence of spindle speed on yarn quality of Flax/Cotton blend”The Open Textile Journal, 4, 2011, 7–12
10.
DasA.; IshtiaqueS. M.; and NiyogiR.; “Optimization of fiber friction, top arm pressure and roller setting at various drafting stages”Textile Research Journal, 76, 2006, 913–921.
11.
MartindaleJ.G.; “A new method of measuring the irregularity of yarns with some observations on the origin of irregularities in worsted slivers and yarns”, Journal of the Textile Institute, 36, 1945, T35–47.
