The surface characteristics of a solospun roller are important to the properties of solo-sirofil yarns. In this research, a three-level, three-factor, orthogonal experimental design (33) was used to investigate the effect of a solospun roller diameter, groove width and groove depth on the hairiness of cotton/polyester composite yarn. Solo-sirofil yarns with different solospun rollers were produced, and the hairiness was tested. It was shown that the hairiness of the solo-sirofil composite yarn was reduced by 44% compared to that of the sirofil. The structure of the solo-sirofil was improved when the thickness of the groove is 0.2 mm, with an alternating depth of 0.3 mm and 0.4 mm, a width of 0.5 mm and a roller diameter of 13 mm.
BarellaA., The Hairiness of Yarns. Textile Prog.1993, 24(3).
2.
PrinsM., LambP., FinnN., Solospun™ -The Long Staple Weavable Singles Yam, paper presented to Textile Institute 81st World Conference, Melbourne, Australia, 2001.
BasalG., OxenhamW., Comparison of Properties and Structures of Compact and Conventional Spun Yarns. Textile Research Journal, 2006, 76(7), 565.
5.
PourahmadA., JohariM.S., Comparison of the Properties of Ring, Solo, and Siro Core-spun Yarns, Journal of the Textile Institute, 2011, 102(6), 540.
6.
GhasemiR., Mozafari-DanaR., EtratiS. M., Shaikhzadeh NajarS., Comparing the Physical Properties of Produced Sirospun and New Hybrid Solo-Siro Spun Blend Wool Polyester Worsted Yarns Fibres, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 2008, 16 (1), 24.
NajarS.S., KhanZ.A., WangX.G., The New Solo-Siro Spun Process for Worsted Yarns, Journal of the Textile Institute, 2006, 97(3), 205.
10.
HearleJ.W.S., BoseO.N., Migration of Fibers in Yams, Part II: A Geometrical Explanation of Migration, Textile Research Journal, 1965, 35, 693.
11.
ChengL., FuP., YuX., Relationship Between Hairiness and the Twisting Principles of Solospun and Ring Spun Yarns, Textile Research Journal, 2004, 74(9), 763.
12.
PeiZ., YuC., Investigation on the Dynamic Behavior of the Fiber in the Vortex Spinning Nozzle and Effects of Some Nozzle Structure Parameters, The Journal of Engineered Fibers and Fabrics, 2011, 6(2).
13.
ChangL., WangX., Comparing the Hairiness of Solospun and Ring Spun Worsted Yarns, Textile Research Journal, 2003, 73 (7), 640.
14.
YangR.H., XueY., WangS.Y., Comparison and Analysis of Rotor-Spun Composite Yarn and Sirofil Yarn, Fibres & Textiles in Eastern Europe, 2010, 18(1), 28.
15.
YangR.H., Study on Properties of Solospun Cotton yarns [D], Jiangnan University, Wuxi, 2006, pp. 35.
16.
YangR.H., WuW.M., WanY.Q.Cotton/Polyester Solo-Sirofil Composite Yarn, Industria Textila, accepted.
