Sage Journals: Discover world-class research

Abstract

There are many options regarding the treatment of gastroesophageal reflux disease (GERD). This report reviews the safety, efficacy, and early results of the various treatment options, with a focus on endoscopic therapy for GERD. This approach, which is still in its infancy, is viewed as cost-effective without the associated morbidity of surgery and the necessity of long-term compliance with medical therapy. Copyright © 2001 by W.B. Saunders Company.

Keywords

Gastroesophageal reflux disease endoscopic therapy.

Get full access to this article

View all access options for this article.

References

Wienbeck M. , Barnert J. : Epidemiology of reflux disease and reflux esophagitis. Scand J Gastroenterol 156:7-13, 1989 (suppl)

Schindlbeck NE , Klauser AG , Berghammer G. , et al: Three-year follow-up of patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gut 33:1016-1019, 1992

Feretis C. , Benakis P. , Dimopoulos C. , et al: Endoscopic implantation of Plexiglas (PMMA) microspheres for the treatment of GERD. Gastrointest Endosc 53:423-426, 2001

Rupp TH , Lehman GA : Endoscopic antireflux techniques. Gastrointest Endosc Clin North Am 4:353-368, 1994

Soehendra N. , de Heer K. , Kempeneers I. , et.al: Morphological alterations of the esophagus after endoscopic sclerotherapy of varices. Endoscopy 15:291, 1983

Larson GM , Vandertoll DJ , Netsher DT , et al: Esophageal motility: Effects of injection sclerotherapy. Surgery 96: 703, 1984

O'Connor KW , Madison SA , Smith DJ , et al: An experimental endoscopic technique for reversing gastroesophageal reflux in dogs by the injection of inert material in the distal esophagus . Gastrointest Endosc 30:275-280, 1984

O'Connor KW , Lehman GA : Endoscopic placement of collagen at the lower esophageal sphincter to inhibit gastroesophageal reflux: A pilot study of 10 medically intractable patients . Gastrointest Endosc 34:106-112, 1988

Pettersson GV , Bombeck CT , Nyus LM : The dynamics of lower esophageal function . Curr Surg 37:143, 1980

10.

Donahue PE , Sugitani A. , Carvalho P. : Endoscopic control of gastroesophageal reflux: Status report. World J Surg 16:343-346, 1992

11.

Carvalho P. , Donahue P. , Davis P. , et al: Endoscopic sclerosis prevents experimental reflux for longer than 12 months: Reinforcement of the gastric component of the reflux barrier? Curr Surg 47:20-22, 1990

12.

Shafik A. : Intraesophageal Polytef injection for the treatment of reflux esophagitis . Surg Endosc 10:329-331, 1996

13.

McGouran Rcm , Galloway JM : A laser induced scar at the cardia increases the yield pressure of the lower esophageal sphincter. Gastrointest Endosc 36: 439-443, 1990

14.

McGouran Rcm , Galloway JM , Wells FC , et al: Is yield pressure at the cardia increased by effective fundoplication? Gut 30:1309-1312, 1989

15.

Cosman BJ , Cosman ER : Guide to radiofrequency lesion generation in neurosurgery. Radionics Procedure Technique Series Monographs. Burlington, MA, Radionics, 1974

16.

Powell NB , Riley RW , Troell RJ , et al: Radiofrequency volumetric reduction of the tongue: A porcine pilot study for the treatment of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome. Chest 111 :1348-1355, 1997

17.

Utley D. , Kim M. , Vierra M. , et al: Augmentation of lower esophageal sphincter pressure and gastric yield pressure after radiofrequency energy delivery to the gastroesophageal junction: A porcine model. Gastrointest Endosc 52:81-86, 2000

18.

Gustavson KH : The chemistry and reactivity of collagen, in The Contraction of Collagen, Particularly Hydrothermal Shrinkage and Crosslinking Reactions . New York, NY, Academic Press Inc , 1956, pp 211-223

19.

Martin CJ , Patrikos J. , Dent J. : Abolition of gas reflux and transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation by vagal blockade in the dog. Gastroenterology 91:890-896, 1986

20.

Mittal RK , Balaban DH : Mechanisms of disease: The esophagogastric junction. N Engl J Med 336:924-932, 1997

21.

Kim MS , Dent J. , Holloway R. , et al: Radiofrequency energy delivery to the gastric cardia inhibits triggering of transient lower esophageal sphincter relaxation in a canine model. Gastroenterology 118:A860, 2000 (abstr)

22.

DiBaise JK , Akromis I. , Quigley EM : Efficacy of radiofrequency energy delivery to the lower esophageal sphincter in the treatment of GERD. Gastrointest Endosc 51:AB96, 2000 (abstr)

23.

Triadafilopoulos G. , DiBaise J. , Nostrant T. , et al: Radiofrequency energy delivery to the gastroesophageal junction for the treatment of GERD . Gastrointest Endosc 53:407-415, 2001

24.

Triadafilopoulos G. , DiBaise J. , Nostrant T. , et al: Long-term experience with the stretta procedure for the treatment of GERD: 6 and 12 month follow up of the US open label trial. Gastrointest Endosc 53:AB577, 2001 (abstr)

25.

Pohl J. , Wood K. , Rothstein R. : Endoscopic therapy for gastroesophageal reflux disease: Early experience with the BARD endoscopic suturing system (BESS) and Stretta in one institution . Gastrointest Endosc 53: AB3464, 2001 (abstr)

26.

Kadirkamanathan S. , Evans D. , Gong F. , et al: Antireflux operations at flexible endoscopy using endoluminal stitching techniques: An experimental study. Gastrointest Endosc 44:133-143, 1996

27.

Kadirkamanathan S. , Evans DF , Brown G. , et al: Endoscopic gastroplasty and anterior gastropexy for gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gastrointest Endosc 39:289A, 1993 (abstr)

28.

Swain CP , Kadirkamanathan S. , Gong F. , et al: Knot tying at flexible endoscopy. Gastrointest Endosc 40:722-729, 1994

29.

Kadirkamanathan S. , Evans D. , Gong F. , et al: Reflux control using endoluminal suturing at gastroscopy: Early results in man. Gastrointest Endosc 41:AB225, 1995 (abstr)

30.

Filipi CJ , Lehman GA , Rothstein RI , et al: Transoral, flexible endoscopic suturing for treatment of GERD: A multicenter trial. Gastrointest Endosc 53:416-422, 2001

31.

Mahmood Z. , McMahon B. , Trimble V. , et al: Transesophageal endoscopic gastroplication treatment for gastroesohageal reflux disease. Gastrointest Endosc 53:AB4108, 2001 (abstr)

32.

Park P. , Kjellin T. , Kadirkamanathan S. , et al: Results of endoscopic gastroplasty for gastroesophageal reflux disease. Gastrointest Endosc 53:AB3427, 2001 (abstr)

33.

Haber G. , Marcon N. , Kortan P. , et al: A 2-year follow-up of 25 patients undergoing endoluminal gastric plication for GERD. Gastrointest Endosc 53:AB3430, 2001 (abstr)

34.

Mason RJ , Filipi CJ , DeMeester TR , et al: A new intraluminal antigastroesophageal reflux procedure in baboons. Gastrointest Endosc 45:283-290, 1997

35.

Mason RJ , DeMeester TR , Schurr MO , et al: Peroral endoscopic Nissen fundoplication; The introduction of a new era. Gastrointest Endosc 53:AB736, 2001 (abstr)

36.

Chuttani R. , Sachdev G. , Brandwein S. , et al: A novel endoscopic full thickness plicator for the treatment of GERD: Feasibility study and comparison of ease of use in cadaveric human and pig stomachs. Gastrointest Endosc 53:AB3424, 2001 (abstr)

Endoscopic Therapy for Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease

Abstract

Keywords

Get full access to this article

References