Aldosteronism

Mulrow, P.J. , Forman, B.H. : The tissue effects of mineralocorticoids . The American Journal of Medicine 53: 561, 1972.

Williams, G.H. , Lauler, D.P. : Water, electrolyte, and acid-base disorders in congestive heart failure and hypertension. In " Clinical Disorders of Fluid and Electrolyte Metabolism". McGraw-Hill Book Co., A Blakistan Publication (edited by Maxwell, M. H., Kleeman, C. R.) pp. 835-872, 1972.

Williams, G.H. , Dluhy, R.G. : Aldosterone biosynthesis-Interrelationship of regulatory factors. The American Journal of Medicine 53: 595, 1972.

Laragh, J.H. , Sealey, J.E. , Brunner , H.R. : The control of aldosterone secretion in normal and hypertensive man: Abnormal renin aldosterone patterns in low renin hypertension. The American Journal of Medicine 53: 649, 1972.

Oparil, S. , Haber, E. : The renin angiotensin system. The New England Journal of Medicine 291: 389, 1974.

Baumber, J.S. , Davis, J. 0., Johnson, J. A., Witty, R. T.: Increased adrenocortical potassium in association with increased biosynthesis of aldosterone . American Journal of Physiology 220: 1094, 1971 .

Gann, D.S. , Delea, C.S. , Gill, J.R. , Jr., Thomas, J.P. , Bartter, F.C. : Control of aldosterone secretion by change of body potassium in normal man . American Journal of Physiology 207: 104, 1964 .

Bayard, F. , Cooke, C.R. , Tiller, D.J. , Beitins, I.Z. , Kowarski, A. , Walker, W.G. , Migeon, C.J. : The regulation of aldosterone secretion in anephric man. The Journal of Clinical Investigation 50: 1585, 1971.

Newton, M.A. , Laragh, J.H. : Effects of glucocorticoid administration on aldosterone excretion and plasma renin in normal subjects in essential hypertension and in primary aldosteronism. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 28: 1014, 1968.

Williams, G.H. , Rose, L.I. , Dluhy , R.G. , Dingman, J.F. , Lauler, D.P. : Aldosterone response to sodium restriction and ACTH stimulation in panhypopituitarism . Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 32: 27, 1971.

Mitra, S. , Genuth, S.M. , Berman, L.B. , Vertes, V. : Aldosterone secretion in anephric patients. The New England Journal of Medicine 286: 61, 1972.

Kem, D.C. , Weinberger, M.H. , Gomez-Sanchez, C. , Kramer, N.J. , Lerman, R. , Furuyama, S. , Nugent, C.A. : Circadian rhythm of plasma aldosterone concentration in patients with primary aldosteronism. The Journal of Clinical Investigation 52: 2272, 1973.

Cain, J.P. , Tuck, M.L. , Williams, G.H. , Dluhy, R.G. , Rosenoff, S.H. : The regulation of aldosterone secretion in primary aldosteronism. The American Journal of Medicine 53: 627, 1972.

Guyton, A.R. : Physics of blood, blood flow and pressure: Hemodynamics. In " Textbook of Medical Physiology" (W. B. Saunders Co.), pp. 204-217, 1971.

Laragh, J.H. : Vasoconstriction-Volume analysis in treatment of hypertension. Hospital Practice 9: 55, 1974.

Gavras, H. , Brunner, H.R. , Vaughan, E.D. , Jr., Laragh, J.H. : Angiotensin-sodium interaction in blood pressure maintenance of renal hypertensive and normotensive rats. Science 180: 1369, 1973 .

Davies, D.L. , Schalekamp. M.A. , Beevers, D.G. , Brown, J.J. , Briggs, J.D. , Lever, A.F. , Medina, A.M. , Morton, J.J. , Robertson, J.I.S. , Tree, M. : Abnormal relation between exchangeable sodium and the renin-angiotensin system in malignant hypertension and in hypertension with chronic renal failure. The Lancet 1: 683, 1973.

Lebel, M. , Schalekamp, M.A. , Beevers, D.G. , Brown, J.J. , Davies, D.L. , Fraser, R. , Kremer, D. , Lever, A.F. , Morton, J.J. , Robertson, J.I.S. , Tree, M. , Wilson, A. : Sodium and the renin-angiotensin system in essential hypertension and mineralocorticoid excess. The Lancet 1: 308, 1974.

Brunner, H.R. , Chang, P. , Wallach , R. , Sealey, J.E. , Laragh, J.H. : Angiotensin II vascular receptor: Their avidity in relationship to sodium balance, the autonomic nervous system, and hypertension. Journal of Clinical Investigation 51: 58, 1972.

Schalekamp, M.A. , Lebel, M. , Beevers , D.G. , Fraser, R. , Kolsters, G. , Birkenhager, W.H. : Body-fluid volume in low renin hypertension . The Lancet 2: 310, 1974.

Lucas, C.P. , Holzwarth, G.J. , Ocobock , R.W. , Sozen, T. , Stern, M.P. , Wood, W.L. , Haskell, W.L. , Farquhar, J.W. : Disturbed relationship of plasma renin to blood pressure in hypertension. The Lancet 2: 1337, 1974.

Luetscher, J.A. , Jr., Axelrad , B.J. : Increased aldosterone output during sodium deprivation in normal man. Proc. Sox. Exp. Biol. Med. 87: 650, 1954.

Brown, J.J. , Davies, D.L. , Doak , P.B. , Lever, A.F. , Robertson, J.I.S. : Plasma renin in normal pregnancy. The Lancet 2: 900, 1963.

White, Maj M.G. : Bartter's Syndrome. Archives of Internal Medicine 129: 41, 1972.

Beckerhoff, R. , Luetscher, J.A. , Wilkinson , R. , Gonzales, C. , Nokes, G.W. : Plasma renin concentration, activity, and substrate in hypertension induced by oral contraceptives . Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism 34: 1067, 1972 .

Walters, W.A.W. , Lim, Y.L. : Hemodynamic changes in women taking oral contraceptives. The Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology of the British Commonwealth 77: 1007, 1970.

Crane, M.G. , Harris, J.J. : Effect of estrogens and gestagens on exchangeable sodium. In "Oral Contraceptives and High Blood Pressure", ( Fregly, M. J. and Fregly, M. S. ) The Dolphin Press pp. 159-169, 1974.

Laragh, J.H. , Sealey, J.E. , Ledingham , J.G.G. , Newton, M.A. : Oral contraceptives: Renin, aldosterone and high blood pressure. JAMA 201: 918, 1967 .

Laragh, J.H. : Hormones and the pathogenesis of congestive heart failure: Vasopressin, aldosterone, and angiotensin II. Circulation 25: 1015, 1962.

Schalekamp, M.A.D.H. , Schalekamp-Kuyken , M.P.A. , deMoor-Fruytier, M. , Meininger, Th. , Vaandrager-Kranenburg, D.J. , Birkenhager, W.H. : Interrelationships between blood pressure, renin, renin-substrate and blood volume in terminal renal failure. Clinical Science and Molecular Medicine 45: 417, 1973.

McAllister, R.G. , Jr., VanWay, C.W. , Dayani , K. , Anderson, W.J. , Temple, E. , Michelakis, A.M. , Coppage, W.S. , Jr., Oates, J.A. : Malignant Hypertension: Effect of therapy on renin and aldosterone. Circulation Research 28-29(suppl II): 160, 1971.

Conn, J.W. , Cohen, E.L. , McDonald, W.J. , Blough, W.M. , Jr., Lucas, C.P. , Mayor, G.H. , Eveland, W.C. , Bookstein, J.J. , Lapides, J. : The syndrome of hypertension hyperreninemia and secondary aldosteronism associated with renal juxtaglomerular cell tumor. (Primary Reninism) Transaction of the American Association of Genito-Urinary Surgeons 64: 47, 1972.

Mitchell, J.D. , Baxter, T.J. , Blair-West , J.R. , McCredie, D.A. : Renin levels in nephroblastoma (Wilm's tumor). Report of a renin secreting tumor. Archives Dis. Child. 45: 376, 1970.

Brown, J.J. , Dusterdieck, G. , Fraser , R. , Lever, A.F. , Robertson, J.I.S. , Tree, M. , Weir, R.J. : Hypertension and chronic renal failure. British Medical Bulletin 27: 128, 1971.

Conn, J.W. : Presidential address—Part I Painting backgrounds—Part II Primary Aldosteronism a new clinical syndrome. J. Lab. Clin. Med. 45: 3, 1955.

Biglieri, E.G. : Hypertension with primary and secondary hyperaldosteronism . Postgraduate Medicine 52: 78, 1972.

Biglieri, E.G. , Schambelam, M. , Slaton , P. : The intercurrent hypertension of primary aldosteronism. Circulation Research 26(suppl. I): 195, 1970.

New, M.I. , Siegal, E.J. , Peterson, R.E. : Dexamethasone suppressible hyperaldosteronism. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism 37: 93, 1973.

Conn, J.W. , Cohen, E.L. , Rovner, D.R. : Suppression of plasma renin activity in primary aldosteronism. JAMA 190: 213, 1964.

Brown, J.J. , Chinn, R.H. , Davies, D.L. , Dusterdieck, G. , Fraser, R. , Lever, A.F. , Robertson, J.I.S. , Tree, M. : Plasma electrolytes, renin, and aldosterone in the diagnosis of primary hyperaldosteronism . The Lancet 2: 55, 1968.

Jose, A. , Kaplan, N.M. : Plasma renin activity in the diagnosis of primary aldosteronism: Failure to distinguish primary aldosteronism from essential hypertension. Archives of Internal Medicine 123: 141, 1969.

Ledingham, J.G.G. , Bull, M.B. , Laragh , J.H. : The meaning of aldosteronism in hypertensive disease. Circulation Research 20-21(suppl II): 177, 1967.

Espiner, E.A. , Christlieb, A.R. , Amsterdam , E.A. , Jagger, P.I. , Dobrzinsky, S.J. , Lauler, D.P. , Hickler, R.B. : The pattern of plasma renin activity and aldosterone secretion in normal and hypertensive subjects before and after saline infusions. The American Journal of Cardiology 27: 585, 1971.

Kaplan, N.M. : Commentary on incidence of primary aldosteronism. Archives of Internal Medicine 123: 152, 1969 .

Schalekamp, M.A.D.H. , Schalekamp-Kuyken , M.P.A. , Birkenhager, W.H. : Abnormal renal hemodynamics and renin suppression in hypertensive patients. Clinical Science 38: 101, 1970.

Melby, J.C. , Dale, S.L. , Wilson , T.E. : 18-Hydroxy-deoxycorticosterone in human hypertension. Circulation Research 28-29(suppl II): 143, 1971.

Brown, J.J. , Ferriss, J.B. , Fraser , R. , Lever, A.F. , Love, D.R. , Robertson, J.I.S. , Wilson, A. : Apparently isolated excess deoxycorticosterone in hypertension. The Lancet 2: 243, 1972.

Woods, J.W. , Hill, C. , Liddle , G.W. , Stant, E.G. , Jr., Michelakis , A.M. , Brill, A.B. : Effect of an adrenal inhibitor in hypertensive patients with suppressed renin. Archives of Internal Medicine 123: 366, 1969.

Crane, M.G. , Harris, J.J. : Effect of spironolactone in hypertensive patients. American Journal of Med. Sci. 260: 311, 1970 .

Spark, R.F. , Melby, J.C. : Hypertension and low plasma renin activity: Presumptive evidence for mineralocorticoid excess. Annals of Internal Medicine 75: 831, 1971.

Jose, A. , Crout, R.J. , Kaplan, N.M. : Suppressed plasma renin activity in essential hypertension. Roles of plasma volume, blood pressure and sympathetic nervous system. Annals of Internal Medicine 72: 9, 1970.

Sennett, J. , Brown, R. , Island, D. , Yarbio, L. , Watson, J.T. , Slaton, P. , Hollifield, J. , Liddle, G. : Evidence for a new mineralocorticoid in urine of certain patients with "low renin hypertension". Abstract, presented at the Council for High Blood Pressure Research of the American Heart Association , Cleveland, Ohio, 1974.

Grim, C. , Winnacker, J. , Peters, T. , Gilbert, G. : Low renin "normal" aldosterone and hypertension: Circadian rhythm of renin, aldosterone, cortisol and growth hormone. J. Clin. Endocrin. & Metab. 39: 247, 1974.

Brown, J.J. , Lever, A.I. , Robertson , J.I.S. , Schalekamp , M.A. : Renal abnormality of essential hypertension. The Lancet 2: 320, 1974.

Conn, J.W. , Cohen, E.L. , Rovner, D.R. , Nesbit, R.M. : Normokalemic primary aldosteronism. JAMA 193: 200, 1965 .

Espiner, E.A. , Tucci, J.R. , Jagger , P.I. , Lauler, D.P. : Effect of saline infusions on aldosterone secretion and electrolyte excretion in normal subjects and patients with primary aldosteronism. The New England Journal of Medicine 277: 1, 1967.

Kem, D.C. , Weinberger, M.H. , Mayes, D.M. , Nugent, C.A. : Saline suppression of plasma aldosterone in hypertension. Archives of Internal Medicine 128: 380, 1971.

Conn, J.W. , Rovner, D.R. , Cohen, E.L. , Bookstein, J.J. , Cerny, J.C. , Lucas, C.P. : Preoperative diagnosis of primary aldosteronism. Archives of Internal Medicine 123: 113, 1969.

Fisher, C.E. , Turner, F.A. , Horton , R. : Remission of primary hyperaldosteronism after adrenal venography. The New England Journal of Medicine 285: 334, 1971.

Eagon, R.T. , Page, M.I. : Adrenal insufficiency following bilateral adrenal venography. JAMA 215: 115, 1971 .

Horton, R. , Finck, E. : Diagnosis and localization in primary aldosteronism. Annals of Internal Medicine 76: 885, 1972.

Nicolis, G.I. , Mitty, H. , Modlinger , R. : Percutaneous adrenal venography: A clinical study of 50 patients. Annals of Internal Medicine 76: 891, 1972.

Conn, J.W. , Morita, R. , Cohen, E.L. , Beierwaltes, W.H. , McDonald, W.J. , Herwig, K.R. : Primary aldosteronism: Photoscanning of tumors after administration of I131-19-iodocholesterol . Archives of Internal Medicine 129: 417, 1972 .

Streeten, D.H.P. , Louis, L.H. , Conn , J.W. : Secondary aldosteronism in "idiopathic edema". Trans. Assoc. Amer. Physician 73: 227, 1960.

Rovner, D.R. : The enigma of idiopathic cyclic edema. Hospital Practice 7: 103, 1972.

Conn, J.W. , Rovner, D.R. , Cohen, E.L. : Licorice-induced pseudoaldosteronism. JAMA 205: 492, 1968.

Liddle, G.W. , Bledsoe, T. , Coppage, W.S. , Jr.: A familial renal disorder simulating primary aldosteronism but with negligible aldosterone secretion. Trans. Assoc. Am. Physicians 76: 199, 1963.

Milora, R. , Nagmucci, A. , Godmann, A.D. : A syndrome resembling primary aldosteronism but without mineralocorticoid excess. Clinical Research 15: 482, 1967.

Brown, J.J. , Davies, D.L. , Lever, A.F. , Robertson, J.I.S. : Plasma renin concentration in human hypertension. II. Renin in relation to etiology. British Med. Journal 2: 1215, 1965.

Goldsmith, O. , Solomon, D.H. , Horton , R. : Hypogonadism and mineralocorticoid excess: The 17-hydroxylase deficiency syndrome. The New England Journal of Medicine 277: 673, 1967.

Kahn, M. , Melby, J.C. , Jacobs, D. : Isolated desoxycorticosterone excess: A unique syndrome simulating hyperaldosteronism . Clinical Research 14: 282, 1966.

Fraser, R. , James, V.H.T. , Landon, J. , Peart, W.S. , Rawson, A. , Giles, C.S. , McKay, A.M. : Clinical and biochemical studies of a patient with a corticosterone secreting adrenocortical tumor. The Lancet 2: 1116, 1968.

Genest, J. , Nowaczynski, W. : Journal of the Royal College of Physicians of London 5: 77, 1970.