Intravascular lipomas (IVL) located in the superior vena cava (SVS) are rare benign primary venous tumors with less than 15 cases reported in the literature. We report a case of a 64-year-old woman with IVL of the SVC extending to the right brachiocephalic vein. She was treated successfully using a hybrid procedure which involved endovascular control of the right subclavian vein and surgical approach via median sternotomy followed by mass resection and use of pericardial patch for vein defect closure.
MiyakeHSuzukiKUedaSYamadaYTakedaHMoriH. Localized fat collection adjacent to the intrahepatic portion of the inferior vena cava: a normal variant on CT. AJR Am J Roentgenol. 1992;158(2):423-425.
3.
VinnicombeSWilsonAGMorganRSaundersK. Intravascular lipoma of the superior vena cava: CT features. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1994;18(5):824-827.
4.
ThorogoodSVMaskellGF. Case report: Intravascular lipoma of the superior vena cava - CT and MRI appearances. Br J Radiol. 1996;69(826):963-964.
5.
IqbalNTiwariA. Lipoma in the Brachiocephalic Vein. Eur J Vasc Endovasc Surg. 2017;53(5):694.
6.
MooreFOPetersenSRNorwoodSH. Intravascular lipoma of the right innominate vein in a trauma patient. J Am Coll Surg. 2008;207(1):139.
7.
MordantPMercierOFadelE, et al.Surgical resection of an intravascular superior vena cava primary lipoma. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2010;140(6):1437-1438.
8.
BraviMCSalvadeiSScarponiPLoforteAMusumeciFGasbarroneL. Intravascular lipoma of the superior vena cava. Intern Emerg Med. 2012;7(1):79-81.
9.
ÖTanyeliDereliYGörmüşNÖdevK. Primary Intravascular Lipoma of the Superior Vena Cava. Balkan Med J. 2015;32(3):333-334.
10.
ConcattoNHCamargoSCamargoJHochheggerBIrionKMarchioriE. Superior Vena Cava Lipoma in an Asymptomatic Man. Lung. 2015;193(5):847-849.
11.
WahabAChaudharySMunirASmithSJ. Lipoma of superior vena cava: a rare occurrence. BMJ Case Rep. 2017;2017:bcr2017220641. doi:10.1136/bcr-2017-220641
12.
SundaramNKulkarniRSultanISinghMJ. Surgical Resection of a Symptomatic Superior Vena Cava Lipoma: A Case Report and Literature Review. Ann Vasc Surg. 2021;71:535.e11-535.e15.
13.
BeliaevAMBerginCHillAAChaudhuriKHaydockDA. Investigation and surgical treatment of a superior vena cava lipoma. ANZ J Surg. 2020;90(4):E85-E86.
14.
ElenED’AngeloTTjubandiARaharjoSB. A rare case of superior vena cava lipoma: its presentation from non-invasive examination. Eur Hear journal Cardiovasc Imaging. 2019;20(10):1183.
15.
SantosLAMSantosVMPitolDNDualibiDF. Intravenous lipoma and pulmonary sarcoidosis treated with prednisone. An Sist Sanit Navar. 2012;35(2):317-322.
16.
KoikeHSuzukaMMorikawaMSueyoshiEUetaniM. Intravascular lipoma of the inferior vena cava and left renal vein. Radiol Case Rep. 2021;16(6):1233-1236.
17.
GabaldoKŽSutlićMiškovićD, et al.Postpericardiotomy syndrome incidence, diagnostic and treatment strategies: experience at two collaborative centers. Acta Clin Croat. 2019;58(1):57-62.
