Two Israeli samples were used to survey reactions to ongoing terror attacks in the country. One group lived in an area that had experienced terror attacks while another lived under the same threat of terror, but in an area that had not experienced any local attacks. While both groups were similar in stress symptoms among adults, the group that experienced more terror attacks in their city showed markedly higher levels of perceived stress in their children’s behavior. They also were less involved in proactive activities related to coping. The results may serve as models for further study related to the effects of ongoing terror threats.
Amir, M. & Sol, O. (1999). Psychological impact and prevalence of traumatic events in a student sample in Israel: The effect of multiple traumatic events and physical injury. Journal of Traumatic Stress, 12, 139-154.
2.
Galea, S., Ahern, J., Resnick, H., Kilpatrick, D., Bucuvalas, M., Gold, J, & Vlahov, D. (2002). Psychological Sequelae of the September 11 Terrorist Attacks in New York City. New England Journal of Medicine, 346, 982-987.
3.
Smith, R. (2002). Influence of intifada on adolescents in Israel. Unpublished manuscript, Smith Research & Consulting, Jerusalem, Israel.
4.
Schuster, M. A., Stein, B. D., Jaycox, L. H., Collins, R. L., Marshall, G N., Elliott, M. N., Zhou, A. J., Kanouse, D. E., Morrison, J. L., Berry, S. H. (2001). A National Survey of Stress Reactions After the September 11, 2001, Terrorist Attacks, New England Journal of Medicine, 345, 1507-1512.
