Abstract

Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Amenta
E.
(2006 ). When movements matter . Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
2.
Bailey
M. A.
Mummolo
J.
Noel
H.
(2012 ). Tea party influence: A story of activists and elites . American Politics Research , 40 , 769 -804 .
3.
Calhoun
C. J.
(1994 ). Social theory and the politics of identity . New York : Wiley-Blackwell .
4.
Canovan
M.
(1999 ). Trust the people! Populism and the two faces of democracy . Political Studies , XLVII , 2 -16 .
5.
Castells
M.
(1997 ). The power of identity . New York : Wiley-Blackwell .
6.
Chadwick
A.
(2007 ). Digital network repertoires and organizational hybridity . Political Communication , 24 , 283 -301 .
7.
Dean
J.
(2012 ). The wrong direction: OWS, now what?; Adbusters . I Cite . Retrieved from http://jdeanicite.typepad.com/i_cite/2012/01/the-wrong-direction-ows-now-what-adbusters.html
8.
Durkheim
E.
(2008 [1912] ). The elementary forms of religious life . New York : Oxford University Press .
9.
Gamson
W.
(1992 ). Talking politics . New York, NY : Cambridge University Press .
10.
Gamson
W.
(2012 ). Culture outcomes of the occupy movement . Mobilizing Ideas . Retrieved from http://mobilizingideas.wordpress.com/2012/01/02/cultural-outcomes-of-the-occupy-movement
11.
Gitlin
T.
(1993 ). The sixties . New York : Bantam .
12.
Goodwin
J.
(2012 ). Occupy the media . Mobilizing Ideas . Retrieved from http://mobilizingideas.wordpress.com/2012/01/16/occupy-the-media/
13.
Haines
H.
(1984 ). Black radicalization and the funding of civil rights: 1957-1970 . Social Problems , 32 (1 ), 31 -43 .
14.
Hoose
P. M.
(2009 ). Claudette Colvin: Twice toward justice . London : Macmillan .
15.
Jasper
J. M.
(1997 ). The art of moral protest . Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press .
16.
Jenkins
J. C.
Eckert
C. M.
(1986 ). Channeling Black insurgency: Elite patronage and professional social movement organizations in the development of the Black movement . American Sociological Review , 51 , 812 -829 .
17.
Kazin
M.
(1998 ). The populist persuasion: An American history . Ithaca, NY : Cornell University Press .
18.
Klein
A.
(2011 , October 20 ). The organizers vs. the organized in Zuccotti Park . New York Magazine . Retrieved from http://nymag.com/daily/intel/2011/10/occupy_animal_farm_the_organiz.html
19.
Lichterman
P.
(1996 ). The search for political community: American activists reinventing commitment . New York : Cambridge University Press .
20.
Lizza
R.
(2012 ). The Obama memos . New Yorker . Retrieved from http://www.newyorker.com/online/blogs/newsdesk/2012/01/obama-memos-malpractice.html
21.
McAdam
D.
Tarrow
S.
(2010 ). Ballots and barricades: On the reciprocal relationship between elections and social movements . Perspectives on Politics , 8 , 529 -542 .
22.
McGirr
L.
(2001 ). Suburban warriors: The origins of the new American right . Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
23.National Public Radio . (2009. ). Before Rosa Parks, There Was Claudette Colvin : NPR.org . Retrieved from http://www.npr.org/templates/story/story.php?storyId=101719889
24.
Oremis
W.
(2001 ). Drum circles could doom Wall Street occupation, organizers fear . Retrieved from http://slatest.slate.com/posts/2011/10/25/occupy_wall_street_drum_circles_divide_organizers_neighbors.html
25.
Perlstein
R.
(2001 ). Before the storm: Barry Goldwater and the unmaking of the American consensus . New York : Hill and Wang .
26.Pew Research Center . (2011 ). Frustration with congress could hurt republican incumbents . Retrieved from http://www.people-press.org/2011/12/15/section-2-occupy-wall-street-and-inequality/
27.
Polletta
F.
Jasper
J. M.
(2001 ). Collective identity and social movements . Annual Review of Sociology , 27 , 283 -305 .
28.
Teles
T.
(2008 ). The rise of the conservative legal movement . Princeton, NJ : Princeton University Press .
29.
Turner
F.
(2006 ). From counterculture to cyberculture . Chicago, IL : University of Chicago Press .
30.
Williamson
V.
Skocpol
T.
Coggin
J.
(2011 ). The tea party and the remaking of republican conservatism . Perspectives on Politics , 9 (1 ), 25 -43 .
