Response to Correspondence on “Treatment of Children With Speech Oral Placement Disorders (OPDs): A Paradigm Emerges”

Bahr, D. ( 2008, November). The oral motor debate: Where do we go from here? Poster session presented at the annual meeting of the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, Chicago, IL.

Bahr, D. , & Rosenfeld-Johnson, S. (2010, February). Treatment of children with speech oral placement disorders (OPDs): A paradigm emerges. Communication Disorders Quarterly, 31, 131-138.

Crary, M.A. ( 1993). Developmental motor speech disorders. San Diego, CA: Singular.

Fletcher, S. ( 2008, November). Palatometry principles and practice. Session presented at the annual meeting of the American Speech-Language-Hearing Association, Chicago, IL.

Hammer, D.W. ( 2007). Childhood apraxia of speech: New perspectives on assessment and treatment (Workshop). Las Vegas, NV: Childhood Apraxia of Speech Association.

Hayden, D.A. ( 2004). PROMPT: A tactually grounded treatment approach to speech production disorders. In I. Stockman (Ed.), Movement and action in learning and development: Clinical implications for pervasive developmental disorders (pp. 255-297). San Diego, CA: Elsevier-Academic Press.

Hayden, D.A. ( 2006). The PROMPT model: Use and application for children with mixed phonological-motor impairment. Advances in Speech-Language Pathology, 8, 265-281.

Justice, L. ( 2008, August). Treatment research. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 17, 210-211.

Lass, N.J. , & Pannbacker, M. (2008, July). The application of evidence-based practice to nonspeech oral motor treatments. Language, Speech, and Hearing Services in Schools, 39, 408-421.

McCauley, R.J. , Strand, E. , Lof, G.L. , Schooling, T. , & Frymark, T. (2009, November). Evidence-based systematic review: Effects of nonspeech oral motor exercises on speech. American Journal of Speech-Language Pathology, 18, 343-360.

Meek, M.M. ( 1994). Motokinesthetic approach [3 videos]. Albuquerque, NM: Clinician’s View.

Ruscello, D.M. ( 2008). An examination of nonspeech oral motor exercises for children with velopharyngeal inadequacy. Seminars in Speech and Language, 29, 294-303.

Sonies, B.C. ( 1998). The state of the science-Ultrasound. Perspectives on Swallowing and Swallowing Disorders (Dysphagia), 7(3), 6-9.

Strand, E. , Stoeckel, R. , & Baas, B. ( 2006). Treatment of severe childhood apraxia of speech: A treatment efficacy study. Journal of Medical Speech Pathology, 14, 297-307.

Van Riper, C. ( 1954). Speech correction: Principles and methods. Englewood Cliffs, NJ: Prentice Hall.