CottonPBLeesWRVallonAG. Gray-scale ultrasonography in endoscopic pancreatography in pancreatic diagnosis. Radiology1980; 134:453–9.
2.
TioTL. The TNM staging system. Gastrointest Endosc1996; 43(Suppl):S19–S24.
3.
Commissioning cancer services in Scotland Report to the Chief Medical Officer, SODoH. Scottish Cancer Co-ordinating and Advisory Committee. Scottish Office, 1996.
4.
LambertR. Palliation of carcinoma of the esophagus: is there hope for a cure?Am J Gastroenterol1994; 89:S27–S40.
5.
WalshTNNoonanNHollywoodD. A comparison of multimodal therapy and surgery for esophageal adenocarcinoma. N Engl J Med1996; 335:462–7.
6.
BotetJFLightdaleCJZauberAG. Preoperative staging of oesophageal cancer: comparison of endoscopic US and dynamic CT. Radiology1991; 181:419–25.
7.
Van DamJ. Endosonographic evaluation of the patient with esophageal cancer. Chest1997; 112:84S-190S.
8.
ChakACantoMGerdesH. Prognosis of esophageal cancers preoperatively staged to be locally invasive (T4) by endoscopic ultrasound: a multicenter restrospective cohort study. Gastrointestinal Endosc1995; 42:501–6.
9.
HieleMDe LeynPSchurmansP. Relation between endoscopic ultrasound findings and outcome of patients with tumours of the esophagus or esophagogastric junction. Gastrointest Endosc1997; 45:381–6.
10.
FockensPManshandenCGvan LanschotJJ. Prospective study on the value of endosonographic follow-up after surgery for esophageal carcinoma. Gastrointest Endosc1997; 46:487–91.
11.
HirataNKawamotoKUeyamaT. Using endosonography to assess the effects of neoadjuvant therapy in patients with advanced esophageal cancer. Am J Roentgenol1997; 169:485–91.
12.
IsenbergGChakACantoM. Endoscopic ultrasound in restaging of esophageal cancer after neoadjuvant chemoradiation. Gastrointest Endosc1998; 48:158–63.
13.
PenmanIDWilliamsDBSahaiAV. Ability of endoscopic ultrasound to document nodal staging and response to neoadjuvant chemoradiotherapy in locally advanced esophageal cancer: a case report. Gastrointest Endosc1999(in press).
14.
DittlerHJSiewertJR. Role of endoscopic ultrasonography in gastric carcinoma. Endoscopy1993; 25:162–6.
15.
ZieglerKSanftCZimmerT. Comparison of computed tomography, endosonography, and intraoperative assessment in TN staging of gastric carcinoma. Gut1993; 34:604–10.
16.
MendisREGerdesHLightdaleCJBotetJF. Large gastric folds; a diagnostic approach using endoscopic ultrasonography. Gastrointest Endosc1994; 40:437–41.
17.
MountainCFDreslerCM. Regional lymph node classification for lung cancer staging. Chest1997; 111:1718–23.
18.
McLoudTCBourgouinPMGreenbergRW. Bronchogenic carcinoma: analysis of staging in the mediastinum with CT by correlative lymph node mapping and sampling. Radiology1992; 182:319–23.
19.
GressFGSavidesTJSandlerA. Endoscopic ultrasonography, fine-needle aspiration biopsy guided by endoscopic ultrasonography, and computed tomography in the preoperative staging of non-small-cell lung cancer: a comparison study. Ann Int Med1997; 127:604–12.
20.
SilvestriGAHoffmanBJBhutaniMS. Endoscopic ultrasound with fine-needle aspiration in the diagnosis and staging of lung cancer. Ann Thorac Surg1996; 61:1441–6.
21.
HawesRHGressFKeslerK. Endoscopic ultrasound versus computed tomography in the evaluation of the mediastinum in patients with non-small-cell lung cancer. Endoscopy1994; 26:784–7.
22.
AritaTKuramitsuTKawamuraM. Bronchogenic carcinoma: incidence of metastases to normal sized lymph nodes. Thorax1995; 50:1267–9.
23.
RoschTLorenzRBraigC. Endoscopic ultrasound in pancreatic tumor diagnosis. Gastrointest Endosc1991; 37:347–52.
24.
RoschTBraigCGainT. Staging of pancreatic and ampullary carcinoma by endoscopic ultrasonography. Comparison with conventional sonography, computed tomography, and angiography. Gastroenterology1992; 102:188–99.
25.
GressFSavidesTCummingsO. Radial scanning and linear array endosonography for staging pancreatic cancer: a prospective randomized comparison. Gastrointest Endosc1997; 45:138–42.
26.
Andren-SandbergALindbergC-GLundstedtCIhseI. Computed tomography and laparoscopy in the assessment of the patient with pancreatic cancer. J Amer Coll Surg1998; 186:35–40.
27.
DiehlSJLehmannKJSadickM. Pancreatic cancer: value of dual-phase helical CT in assessing resectabilityRadiology1998; 206:373–8.
28.
WiersemaMJHawesRHTaoLC. Endoscopic ultrasonography as an adjunct to fine-needle aspiration cytology of the upper and lower gastrointestinal tract. Gastrointest Endosc1992; 38:35–9.
ChangKJNguyenPEricksonRA. The clinical utility of endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needle aspiration in the diagnosis and staging of pancreatic carcinoma. Gastrointest Endosc1997; 45:387–93.
31.
StotlandBRKochmanML. Diagnostic and therapeutic endosonography: endoscopic ultrasound-guided fine-needleaspiration in clinical practice. Gastrointest Endosc1997; 45:329–31.
32.
BinmoellerKFThulRRathodV. Endoscopic ultrasound guided, 18–gauge, fine needle aspiration biopsy of the pancreas using a 2.8 mm channel convex array echoendoscope. Gastrointest Endosc1998; 47:121–7.
33.
RöschTLightdaleCJBotetJF. Localization of pancreatic endocrine tumors by endoscopic ultrasonography. N Engl J Med1992; 326:1721–6.
34.
Van DamJWolfeMM. Pancreatic endocrine tumors: seek and ye shall find. Gastroenterology1992; 103:1982–4.
35.
WaizerAPowsnerERussoI. Prospective comparative study of magnetic resonance imaging versus transrectal ultrasound for preoperative staging and follow-up of rectal cancer: preliminary report. Dis Colon Rectum1992; 34:1068–72.
TioTLSieLHKallimanisG. Staging of ampullary and pancreatic carcinoma:comparison between endosonography and surgery. Gastrointest Endosc1996; 44:706–13.
38.
FurukawaTOohashiKYamaoK. Intraductal ultrasonography of the pancreas: development and clinical potential. Endoscopy1997; 29:561–9.
39.
CellierCCuillerierEPalazzoL. Intraductal papillary and mucinous tumors of the pancreas: accuracy of preoperative computed tomography, endoscopic retrograde pancreatography and endoscopic ultrasonography, and long-term outcome in a large surgical series. Gastrointest Endosc1998; 47:42–9.
40.
KanekoTNakaoANomotoS. Intraportal endovascular ultrasonography for assessment of vascular invasion by biliary tract cancer. Gastrointest Endosc1998; 47:33–41.
41.
KawamotoKYamadaYUtsonomiyaT. Gastrointestinal submucosal tumors: evaluation with endoscopic US. Radiology1997; 205:733–40.
42.
YasudaKNakajimaMYoshidaS. The diagnosis of submucosal tumors of the stomach by endoscopic ultrasonography. Gastrointest Endosc1989; 35:413–8.
43.
LeesWR. Endoscopic ultrasonography of chronic pancreatitis and pancreatic pseudocysts. Scand J Gastroenterol1986; 21(Suppl 123):123–9.
44.
BuscailLEscourrouJMoreauJ. Endoscopic ultrasonography in chronic pancreatitis: a comparative study with conventional ultrasonography, computed tomography and ERCP. Pancreas1995; 10:251–7.
45.
CatalanoMFLahotiSGeenenJEHoganWJ. Prospective evaluation of endoscopic ultrasonography, endoscopic retrograde pancreatography, and secretin test in the diagnosis of chronic pancreatitis. Gastrointest Endosc1998; 48:11–17.
46.
SahaiAVZimmermanMAabakkenL. Prospective assessment of the ability of endoscopic ultrasound to diagnose, exclude, or establish the severity of chronic pancreatitis found by endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography. Gastrointest Endosc1998; 48:18–25.
47.
FockensPJohnsonTGvan DullemenHM. Endosonographic imaging of pancreatic pseudocysts before endoscopic transmural drainage. Gastrointest Endosc1997; 46:412–16.
48.
WiersemaMJ. Endosonography-guided cystoduodenostomy with a therapeutic ultrasound endoscope. Gastrointest Endosc1996; 44:614–17.
49.
GiovanniniMBernardiniDSeitzJ-F. Cystogastrostomy performed entirely under endosonography guidance for pancreatic pseudocysts: results in 6 patients. Gastrointest Endosc1998; 48:200–202
50.
CantoMIChakAStellatoTSivakMVJ. Endoscopic ultrasonography versus cholangiography for the diagnosis of choledocholithiasis. Gastrointest Endosc1998; 47:439–48.
51.
AmouyalPAmouyalGLevyP. Diagnosis of choledocholithiasis by endoscopic ultrasonography. Gastroenterology1994; 106:1062–7.
52.
PalazzoL. Which test for common bile duct stones Endoscopic and intraductal ultrasonography. Endoscopy1997; 29:655–65.
53.
LawPJKammMABartramCI. Anal endosonography in the investigation of faecal incontinence. Br J Surg1991; 78:312–14.
54.
MeyenbergerCBertschingerPZalaGFBuchmannP. Anal sphincter defects in faecal incontinence: correlation between endosonography and surgery. Endoscopy1996; 28:217–24.
HoffmanBJKnappleMSBhutaniMS. Treatment of achalasia by injection of botulinum toxin under endoscopic ultrasound guidance. Gastrointest Endosc1997; 45:77–9.
58.
ChangKJNguyenPTThompsonJA. Phase I clinical trial of immunotherapy (cytoimplant) delivered by endoscopic ultrasound (EUS)-guided fine needle injection in patients with advanced pancreatic carcinoma. Gastointest Endosc1998; 48:AB144.
59.
JafriIHSaltzmanJRColbyJMKrimsPE. Evaluation of the clinical impact of endoscopic ultrasonography in gastrointestinal disease. Gastrointest Endosc1996; 44:367–70.
60.
NicklNJBhutaniMSCatalanoM. Clinical implications of endoscopic ultrasound: the American Endosonography Club Study. Gastrointest Endosc1996; 44:371–7.
61.
WiersemaMJWiersemaLSanduskyD. Cost-effectiveness of EUS with fine needle aspiration biopsy (FNA) in evaluating patients with pancreatic malignancy. Gastrointest Endosc1995; 41:315 (abstract).