BEYOND CONSENT?

1Schloendorff v Society of New York Hospital 105 NE 92 (NY, 1914).

2 Hurd HM. The moral magic of consent. Legal Theory 1996; 2:121-46.

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4 Carrick P. Medical ethics in the Ancient world. Washington DC: Georgetown University Press; 2001; 83-112.

5 Haakonssen L. Medicine and morals in the Enlightenment. Amsterdam: Rodopi; 1997; 148-58.

6 Beecher HK. Ethics and clinical research. N Engl J Med 1966; 274:1345-60.

7 Pappworth MH. Human guinea pigs:experimentation in man. London: Routledge and Kegan Paul; 1967.

8 Maclean AR. Consent, sectionalisation and the concept of a medical procedure. J Med Ethics 2002; 28:249-54.

9 Hansson MO. Balancing the quality of consent. J Med Ethics 1998; 24:182-7.

10 Jepson RG Robertson R. Difficulties in giving fully informed consent. BMJ 2003; 326:1039.

11 Boyd KM. Institute of Medical Ethics: working party report. HIV infection:the ethics of anonymised testing and of testing pregnant women. J Med Ethics 1990; 16:173-8.

12 Cassell J Young A. Why we should not seek individual informed consent for participation in health services research. J Med Ethics 2002; 28:313-17.

13 O'Neill O. Autonomy and Trust in Bioethics. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press; 2002.

14 O'Neill O. Some limits of informed consent. J Med Ethics 2003; 29:4-7.

15Op. cit. ref 13; 37, 38.

16 Tauber AJ. Confessions of a Medicine Man. Cambridge MA and London: MIT Press; 2000; 63, 64.

17Op. cit. ref 14; 6.

18 Cardozo BN. The Nature of the Judicial Process. New Haven and London:Yale University Press; 1966; 23.