Abstract
This paper reviews the scope of polymer foam in building and construction, pointing out modern trends and developments including fire resistance requirements. The paper is subdivided into seven sections: Introduction; Fire Performance; Roofs and Ceilings; Wall Cavities and Panels; Floors, Pavements and Roads; Pipes, Fittings and Accessories and Complete Systems. The advantages and disadvantages of polymer systems are described, along with an assessment of where recent materials research might be heading.
Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
‘Strategy for Construction R & D’ , National Economic Development Office (NEDO), Building and Civil Engineering Economic Development Committee (BCEEDC) , 1985
2.Interplas Business File Plastics in Building
1985
3.
Troitzsch
J.H.
, J. Cell. Pol. , 4 , 1985 , 4, 245 –259 .
4.
Briggs
P.J.
, J. Cell. Pol. , 4 , 1985 , 4, 261 –278 .
5.
Gotch
T.M.
and
Morris
V.C.
, J. Cell. Pol 4 1985 , 4 , 289 –304 .
6.
Buist
J.M.
,
Grayson
S.J.
,
Woolley
W.A.
, Editors, ‘Fire and Cellular Polymers ’, Elsevier Applied Science Publishers , 1987
7.
‘Plas Des ’ Process , 11 , 1971 , No. 10 , 60
8.
Heck
F.
, Bitumen-Teere-Asphalt-Peche , 19 , 1968 , 396
9.
Gnauck
G.
., Plaste Kaut , 17 , 1972 449
10.
Balkowski
B.
, Kunstst . Plast. , 17 , 1970 12
11.
Ninth
SPI
Cellular Plastics Conf ., Modern Plastics , 42 , 1964 , 139, 198
12.Plast. World , 28 , 1970 , 51
13.Prog. Plast , 12 , 1970 , No. 2 , 29
14.
Hedenstad
C.R.
, SPE 29th Ann . Tech. Conf., Washington Tech. Paper , 17 , 1971 , 120
15.Kunststoffe , 60 , 1970 , 576
16.Kunst-Plas ., 17 , 1970 , 182
17.Mod. Plast. Int. , June 1974 , 14
18.
Stubblefield
D.J.
., Proc . Cell. Plast. Conf., Montreal , 1972 , 320
19.
Stubblefield
D.J.
, Cell . Plas. J. , 9 , 1973 , p. 160
20.
Sunday Times, 7 July 1974
21.
Blackwell
J.B.
,
Blackwell
S.W.
, J. Cell. Pol. , 5 , 1986 , 6, 433
22.
Reboul
P.
and Bruce
Mitchell
R.G.
, Plastics in the Building Industry , Newnes, 1968
23.Foamed Plastics Insulation Pts. 1 and 2, Plast. Rubbers Text 1, Jan . 1970 , 23 ; 1 , Feb 1970, 77
24.
Berman
P.S.
, SPE Ann Tech . Conf., 31st Pap, Montreal , 1973 , 634
25.
Wildsmith
A.A.
, Archit Building News , 2791 , 1966 , 783
26.Shell Chemicals Ltd. , ‘Expanded polystyrene in building ’, Design and Practice, August 1968
27.Mod. Plast , 42 , 1964 , 98
28.Plastics and Rubber Weekly , 27 Sept. 1974
29.Plastics and Rubber Weekly , 21 Mar. 1975
30.ICI Limited booklet Tyfoam: PU system for reinforcement of cavity walls
31.Synthetic Resins Limited booklet , Phenolic foams: a new approach to insulation and cavity infill applications
32.New Phenolic foam, Plastics and Rubber Weekly , 25 April 1975
33.Plastics and Rubber Weekly , 21 Feb. 1975
34.
Davies
R.M.
Ed., Proc. Conf. on Plastics in Building Construction, Blackie , 1965
35.Symp. at University of Surrey, Use of Plastics for Load Bearing and Infill Panels , Sept. 1974
36.Royal Shell Plastics House , Plastica, 21 Feb. 1968 , 67
37.
Schmidt
W.
, Mat. Pruf , 10 , 3 , 1968 , 67
38.Kunstat Rundsch , 17 , 2 , Feb. 1970 , 71 –3
39.Modern Plastics International , 4 , 4, Apr. 1974 , 8
40.
Gilkie
R.C.
and
Sundararaj
P.
, J. Cell. Plast , 7 , 1971 , 313
41.
Kapuscinska
M.B.
., Polimery , 18 , 197, 302
42.
Ratra
O.P.
, National Buildings Organisation J. , 17 , No. 2 , 1972 , 302
43.Plastvarlden , 19, October 1969 , 72
44.Plastics Technology , 15, Sept. 1969 , 27
45.
Hegemann
F.
, Bitumen-Teere-Asphalt-Peche , 24 , 1973 , 263
46.
Gehrke
K.
, Bauzeitung , 24 , 1973 , 263
47.
Kelly
M.
, Composites , 3 , 1970 , 263
48.
Egner
K.
and
Dorn
H.
, Kunstoffe , 54 , 1964 , 565
49.Plastics , London, 32 , 1967 , 778
50.
Kimmel
B.G.
, NASA Contract Rep. CR-2222 , 1973
51.Xentex reinforced thermosetting structural foam, Plastics and Rubber Weekly , 4th April 1975
52.
Martin
D.H.
, Kunstoffetechnic , 9 , 1970 , 291
53.
Dietz
A.G.H.
, Composites , 3 , July 1972 , 181
54.
Cravens
T.E.
, J. Cell. Plast , 9 , 1973 , 260
55.
Geilich
J.
and
Rohrs
M.
, Baustoff Industrie , 13 , 1970 , 212
56.
McRoberts
T.S.
., Plasvarlden , No. 11 , Nov. 1972 , 40
57.
Miller
W.G.
, ‘Progress in Foamed Engineering Plastics ’, Europlastics Monthly, Nov. 1973
58.Mod. Plast , 45 , 1967 , 106, 172
59.Plast Rubbers, Text 1 , 1970 , 331
60.Composites , 2, March 1971 , 9
61.
Klomp
A.J.G.
, Plastica , 22 , 1969 , 584
62.Tiefban , 12 , 1970 , 460
63.Insulation , May/June 1974 , 25
64.
Joseph
AH.
., US Army Eng. Waterways Exp. St. Corps. Eng. Misc. Paper S-71-24 , 1971
65.
Schwabe
A.
and
Knappke
G.
, Kunstoffe Plastics , 17 , 1970 , 7
66.Design and Components in Eng., 9 May 1969 , 15
67.
Bast
B.J.
and
Humphries
B.D.
, Materials Protection and Performance , 10 , No. 7 , 1971 , 11
68.Composites , 1, Sept 1969 , 9
69.Insulation , May/June, 1974 , 15
70.
Nightingale
R.G.
, Europlastics , 47 , No. 2 , 1974 , 14
71.
‘Economics of Synthetic Wood: Part 1 ’, Plastics Rubber and Textiles , 1 , 1970 , 485
72.
Ostrowski
C
, Baustoffindustrie , 13 , 1970 , 23
73.Europlastics , 47 , No. 2 , 1974 , 14
74.
Rinde
J.L.
, J. Cell. Plast , 6 , 1970 , 280
75.Br. Plastics , 42 , No. 8 , 1969 , 61
76.Modern Plastics , 49 , No. 11 , 1972 , 73
77.
Miller
W.G.
, ‘Markets Start to Boom for Structural Foam Mouldings ’, Europlastics Monthly , Feb./Mar. 1974
78.
‘Structural Foam in Thermoplastics Furniture ’, Plastics and Rubber Weekly , 18 Oct 1974
79.
Schwabe
A.
, Kunstoffe Plastics , 16 , 1979
80.
Schwabe
A.
, Kunstoffe Plastics , 16 , 1969
81.Mod. Plast , 48 , 1971 , 100
82.
Schwabe
A.
., Kunstoffe Plastics , 16 , 1969 , 261 and 365
83.The Times , 13 December, 1974
84.Plastics and Rubber Weekly , 4 Oct 1974
85.
Stubblefield
D.J.
, ., Cell. Plast Conf., 3rd Int., Montreal , 1972 , Pub. SPI , 1972, 320
86.Insulation , May/June 1974 , 25
87.Plastics , 21, March 1968 , 96
88.Modern Plastics , 46, Dec. 1969 , 112
89.Plastics and Rubber Weekly , 8 Nov. 1974
90.Plastics and Rubber Weekly , 4 Nov. 1974
91.
Slater
R.J.
., SPE Reg . Tech. Conf., Chicago Section , 1969 , 14
92.Plastics and Rubber Weekly , 25 Apr. 1975
93.Applied Plastics , 12 , No. 11 , 1969 , 42
94.Union Carbide USA, and Building Products of Canada , Insulation
95.BP Chemicals Limited, Sully ,
Wales
S.
, ‘Cellobond ’, 1987
96.
Burberry
P.
, J. Cell. Pol. , 5 , 1986 , 407
