This article examines the impact of Simulated Presence Therapy (SPT) on the behaviour of six people with moderate or severe levels of dementia. Twenty-one sessions involving both SPT and a control condition (usual care) were carried out. SPT interventions were associated with lowered levels of both distressed behaviour and efforts to return home.
Camberg, L., Woods, P., Ooi, W.L., Hurley, A., Volcier, L., Ashley, J., et al. (1999). Evaluation of simulated presence: A personalised approach to enhance well-being in persons with Alzheimer's disease. Journal of the American Geriatric Society, 47(4), 446—452.
2.
Carver, C.S. (1997). Adult attachment and personality: Converging evidence and a new measure. Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin , 23(8), 865—883.
3.
Garland, K., Beer, E., Eppingstall, B., & O'Connor, D. (2007). A comparison of two treatments of agitated behavior in nursing home residents with dementia: Simulated family presence and preferred music. American Journal of Geriatric Psychiatry, 15(6), 514—521.
4.
Hazan, C., & Shaver, P. (1987). Romantic love conceptualized as an attachment process. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 52(3), 511—524.
5.
Hughes, C.P., Berg, L., Danzinger, W.L., Coben, L.A., & Martin, R.L. (1982). A new clinical scale for the staging of dementia . British Journal of Psychiatry, 140(6), 566—572.
6.
Miesen, B.L. (1999). Dementia in close up. London : Routledge.
7.
Peak, J.S., & Cheston, R.I.L. (2002). Using simulated presence therapy with people with dementia. Aging &Mental Health , 6(1), 77—81.
8.
Perrin, T. (1997). The positive response schedule for severe dementia . Aging & Mental Health, 1(2), 184—191.
9.
Protheroe, L. (1999, unpublished). Simulated Presence Therapy: A single case study of a dementia patient with behaviour problems. Bristol University, Bristol.
10.
Woods, P., & Ashley, J. (1995). Simulated presence therapy: Using selected memories to manage problem behaviors in Alzheimer's disease patients. Geriatric Nursing, 16(1), 9—14.