AudiR (2011) Epistemology: A Contemporary Introduction to the Theory of Knowledge, 3rd edn.New York: Routledge.
3.
HemánusP (1976) Objectivity in news transmission. Journal of Communication26(4): 102–107.
4.
HemánusP (1979) Objectivity in mass communication. The Democratic Journalist27(10): 7–11.
5.
KeyesR (2004) The Post-Truth Era: Dishonesty and Deception in Contemporary Life. New York: St. Martin’s Press.
6.
MardaVMilanS (2018) Wisdom of the crowd: Multistakeholder perspective on the fake news debate. A Report of the Internet Policy Observatory of the Annenberg School. Philadelphia, PA: University of Pennsylvania. Available at: http://globalnetpolicy.org/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/Fake-News-Report_Final.pdf (accessed 15 June 2018).
7.
NiiniluotoI (1999) Critical Scientific Realism. Oxford: Oxford University Press.
8.
NiiniluotoISintonenMWolenskiJ (eds) (2004) Handbook on Epistemology. Dordrecht: Kluwer Academic Publishers.
9.
NordenstrengK (1977) From mass media to mass consciousness. In: GerbnerG (ed.) Mass Media Policies in Changing Cultures. New York: John Wiley & Sons, pp. 269–283.
10.
NordenstrengK (2016) Being (truly) critical in media and communication studies: Reflections of a media scholar between science and politics. Javnost – The Public23(1): 89–104. Available at: https://doi.org/10.1080/13183222.2016.1149763 (accessed 13 June 2018).
11.
NordenstrengK (ed.) (1973) Informational Mass Communication. Helsinki: Tammi Publishers. Available at: http://tampub.uta.fi/handle/10024/98291 (accessed 15 June 2018).
12.
QiuJFuchsC (2018) Ferments in the field: The past, present and future of communication studies (Special issue). Journal of Communication68(2): 219–451. Available at: https://academic.oup.com/joc/issue/68/2
13.
SchudsonM (2001) The objectivity norm in American journalism. Journalism2(2): 149–170.
14.
WesterståhlG (1983) Objective news reporting: General premises. Communication Research10(3): 403–424.