Supporting victim–survivors of police-perpetrated domestic violence: Insights from a process evaluation of a Welsh advocacy support intervention

Abstract

Police-perpetrated domestic abuse (PPDA) presents unique challenges owing to inherent power dynamics that hinder survivors from disclosing, seeking justice and support. In addition, the very existence of PPDA substantially weakens public trust and confidence in policing. One key response to these challenges is the provision of specialised support for victim–survivors of PPDA. Until recently, such provision has been limited across the UK. However, an independent support service explicitly for survivors of PPDA – known as Tabw – is being piloted in two Welsh police force areas. This article draws on qualitative data from interviews conducted with key stakeholders (n = 14) involved in the design and/or delivery of the service. Three overarching themes were identified from a thematic analysis: namely, the bespoke nature of Tabw; survivor-first provision; and building relationships and resources. Findings demonstrate that Tabw's provision of independent, confidential support enables victim–survivors to feel heard and believed, and more able to navigate the criminal investigation process. These findings inform the continuation of the pilot and support the potential replication of similar services across Welsh and English forces.