Abstract

Get full access to this article
View all access options for this article.
References
1.
Broughton
W
Gowens
P
. Prehospital trauma life support . 9th ed . Burlington, MA, USA : Jones & Bartlett Learning , 2019 .
2.
Brian
D.
Stemper
NY
Pintar
FA
, et al. Mechanism of injury , https://musculoskeletalkey.com/mechanism-of-injury-2/#bib30.
3.
Roberts
JR
Custalow
CB
Thomsen
TW
. Roberts and Hedges’ clinical procedures in emergency medicine and acute care . Elsevier , 2019 .
4.
Smith
L
Mahler
S.
Tintinalli’s Emergency Medicine . 2020 .
5.
Lulla
A
Lumba-Brown
A
Totten
AM
, et al. Prehospital guidelines for the management of traumatic brain injury–3rd edition . Prehospital Emergency Care 2023 : 1 –32 . https://doi.org/10.1080/10903127.2023.2187905
