Abstract
Indoor and outdoor concentrations of airborne fine parti cles from internal combustion engines have been mea sured over periods of 24 h with a time resolution of 10 s. With this time series, the ventilation air exchange rate of different rooms has been computed using a novel ap proach to the solution of the mass balance equation. A 'mixing time' parameter has been introduced in order to account for the initial non-homogeneous distribution of the pollutants in the rooms. It is demonstrated that this method can be used to determine the impact of health- relevant outdoor particles on the indoor particle concen tration. This yields information on the protection a build ing offers against pollutants entering from outdoors.
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