Drugs Used to Treat Medical Disorders in Pregnancy

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Sweet DL Kinzic J . Consequences of radiotherapy and antineoplastic therapy for the fetus. J Reprod Med 1976; 17: 241–246

Barber HRK . Fetal and neonatal effects of cytotoxic agents. Obstet Gynecol 1981; 58: 41S–47S

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Nakame Y Okuma T Takahashi R . Multi-institutional study on the teratogenicity and fetal toxicity of antiepileptic drugs. A report of a collaborative study in Japan. Epilepsia 1980; 21: 663–680

Lindout D Höppener RJEA Meinardi H . Teragenicity of antiepileptic drug combinations with special reference on expoxidation (of carbamazepine). Epilepsia 1984; 25: 77–83

Hawkins DF . Prescribing in pregnancy. Epilepsy: protecting the mother and her baby. Prescriber 1996; 7 (10): 19–24

Lander CM Eadie MJ . Plasma antiepileptic drug concentrations during pregnancy. Epilepsia 1991; 32: 257–266

Mountain KR Hirsh J Callus AS . Neonatal coagulation defect due to anticonvulsant drug treatment in pregnancy. Lancet 1970; I: 265–268

Miller E Hare JW Cloherty JP . Elevated maternal hemoglobin Alc in early pregnancy and major congenital abnormalities in infants of diabetic mothers. N Engl J Med 1981; 304: 1331–1334

Chahal P Hawkins DF . Diabetes and Pregnancy. London: Butterworths 1989: 113–114

Hall JG Pauli RM Wilson KM . Maternal and fetal sequelae of anticoagulation during pregnancy. Am J Med 1980; 68: 122–140

Lao TT De Swiet M Letsky E Walters BNJ . Prophylaxis of thromboembolism in pregnancy: an alternative. Br J Obstet Gynaecol 1985; 92: 202–206

Oakley C . Artificial heart valves. In: Oakley C (Ed). Heart Disease in Pregnancy. London: B M J Publications Group 1997: 135–146

Department of Health. Report on confidential enquiries into maternal deaths in the United Kingdom. 1991–1993. London: Her Majesty's Stationery Office 1996: 58–59

Shennan AH De Swiet M . Thromboembolism in obstetrics. Clinical Risk 1997; 3: 109–113

Hawkins DF . Assessment of teratogenicity. J Psychopharmacol 1992; 6: 225–229

Shepard TH . Catalogue of teratogenic agents, 8th edn. Baltimore and London: John Hopkins University Press. 1995

Rubin PC Butters L Clark DL . Placebo-controlled trial of atenolol in treatment of pregnancy-associated hypertension. Lancet 1983; i: 431–434

Magee CA Lurie I Kuehl K Ferencz C Loffredo C . Baltimore-Washington Infant Study Group. Looping anomalies of the heart and great vessels; associated risk factors. Teratology 1994; 49: 372

Ledward RS Hawkins DF Stern L . Preconception counselling. In: Drug Treatment in Obstetrics, 2nd edn. London: Chapman and Hall Medical 1991: 1–15

De Swiet M . Medical Disorders in Obstetric Practice. 3rd edn. Oxford: Blackwell Science, 1995

Gleicher N . Principles of Medical Therapy in Pregnancy. 2nd edn. Norwalk, Connecticut: Appleton and Lange, 1992