Urinary Tract Injury in Gynaecology

Orkin LA . Injury to the Ureter During Gynaecological Surgery. In: Trauma to the Ureter: Pathogenesis and Management. Philadelphia: F A Davis Company, 1964: 137–162

Higgins CC (1967). Ureteral injuries during surgery: a review of 87 cases. JAMA 1967; 199(2): 118–124

Buchsbaum HJ . The urinary tract and radical hysterectomy. In: Buchsbaum J Schmidt JD , eds. Gynaecologic and Obstetric Urology. Philadelphia: W B Saunders Company, 1978: 13–127

Beecham CT . Crushed ureter with transabdominal hysterectomy. In: Nichols DH , ed. Clinical Problems, Injuries and Complications of Gynaecologic Surgery, 2nd Edition. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1988: 176–180

Howkins J Hudson CN (Eds). Treatment of injuries of the bladder and ureter; management of urinary fistulae; Urinary Diversion. In: Shaw's Textbook of Operative Gynaecology, 5th Edition. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1983: 336–338

Brash JC . The relation of the ureters to the vagina. BMJ 1922; II: 790–792

Monaghan JM . The management of injuries to the urinary tract. In: Monaghan JM , ed. Bonney's Gynaecological Surgery, 9th Edition. Eastbourne: Baillière Tindall, 1986: 259–264

Howkins J Bourne G . Diseases of the urinary system. In: Shaw's Textbook of Gynaecology, 9th Edition. Edinburgh: Churchill Livingstone, 1971: 284–316

Higgins CC . Ureteral injuries. JAMA 1962; 182: 225–229

Mattingly RF . Accidental cystotomy during vaginal hysterectomy. In: Nichols DH , ed. Clinical Problems, Injuries and Complications of Gynaecologic Surgery, 2nd edition. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1988: 156–164

Monaghan JM . Operations for the correction of urinary fistulae. In: Monaghan JM , ed. Bonney's Gynaecological Surgery, 9th edition. Eastbourne: Baillière Tindall, 1986: 143–148

Thompson JA . Vesicovaginal fistula following total abdominal hysterectomy. In: Nichols DH . Clinical Problems, Injuries and Complications of Gynaecologic Surgery, 2nd edition. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1988: 168–172

Mitchell GW Massey FM . Stitch penetration of bladder at vaginal hysterectomy and repair. In: Nichols DH , ed. Clinical Problems, Injuries and Complications Gynaecologic Surgery, 2nd edition. Baltimore: Williams and Wilkins, 1988: 188–189

Moir JC . Types of fistula. In: The Vesico-Vaginal Fistula. 2nd Edition. London: Baillière Tindall, 1967: 17–43