Adamany, David W. and George E. Agree (1975) Political Money. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press .
2.
Alexander, Herbert E. (1989) ‘Money and Politics: Rethinking a Conceptual Framework’, in Herbert E. Alexander (ed.) Comparative Political Finance in the 1980s, pp. 9–23. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press .
3.
Congressional Research Service (2002) CRS Issue Brief for Congress – Campaign Financing. Mimeo. Washington, DC: Congressional Research Service of the US Library of Congress .
4.
Desposato, Scott W. (2003) ‘How Informal Institutions Shape the Legislative Arena’ , paper presented at the conference Informal Institutions and Politics in Latin America, University of Notre Dame, South Bend, Indiana, 25–26 April 2003.
5.
Ewing, Keith (1992) Money, Politics and Law. Oxford: Clarendon Press .
6.
Fisher, Justin (1999) ‘Party Expenditure and Electoral Prospects: A National Level Analysis of Britain’ , Electoral Studies18: 519–532 .
7.
Fisher, Justin (2002) ‘Next Step: State Funding for the Parties?’Political Quarterly73: 392–399 .
8.
Fox, Jonathan (1994) ‘The Difficult Transition from Clientelism to Citizenship: Lessons From Mexico’ , World Politics46: 151–184 .
9.
Gidland, Gullan (1991a) ‘The Nature of Public Financing in Nordic States’, in Matti Wiberg (ed.) The Public Purse and Political Parties, pp. 173–185. Helsinki: Finnish Political Science Association .
10.
Gidlund, Gullan (1991b) ‘Public Investments in Swedish Democracy’, in Matti Wiberg (ed.) The Public Purse and Political Parties, pp. 13–54. Helsinki: Finnish Political Science Association .
11.
Jacobson, Gary C. (1980) Money in Congressional Elections. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press .
12.
Jacobson, Gary C. (1990) ‘The Effects of Campaign Spending in House Elections: New Evidence for Old Arguments’ , American Journal of Political Science34: 334–362 .
13.
Johnston, Ron and Charles Pattie (1995) ‘The Impact of Spending on Party Constituency Campaigns in Recent British General Elections’ , Party Politics1: 261–273 .
14.
Johnston, Ron J. (1985) The Geography of English Politics. London: Croom Helm .
15.
Lösche, Peter (1993) ‘Problems of Party and Campaign Financing in Germany and the United States – Some Comparative Reflections’, in Arthur B. Gunlicks (ed.) Campaign and Party Finance in North America and Western Europe, pp. 219–230. Boulder, CO: Westview Press .
16.
Nassmacher, Karl-Heinz (1989) ‘Structure and Impact of Public Subsidies to Political Parties in Europe: The Examples of Austria, Italy, Sweden and West Germany’, in Herbert Alexander (ed.) Comparative Political Finance in the 1980s, pp. 236–267. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press .
17.
Nassmacher, Karl-Heinz (1993) ‘Comparing Party and Campaign Finance in Western Democracies’, in Arthur B. Gunlicks (ed.) Campaign and Party Finance in North America and Western Europe, pp. 233–267. Boulder, CO: Westview Press .
18.
Nassmacher, Karl-Heinz (2003) ‘Monitoring, Control and Enforcement of Political Finance Regulation’ in IDEA, Handbook on Funding of Parties and Election Campaigns [www.idea.int/publications/funding_parties/fpp_book.htm].
19.
Oliver, Dawn (1992) ‘Fairness and Political Finance: The Case of Election Campaigns’, in Robert Blackburn (ed.) Constitutional Studies, pp. 120–135. London: Mansell .
20.
Paltiel, Khayyam Z. (1981) ‘Campaign Finance: Contrasting Practices and Reforms’, in David Butler , Howard R. Penniman and Austin Ranney (eds) Democracy at the Polls, pp. 138–173. Washington, DC: American Enterprise Institute .
21.
Pharr, Susan J. and Robert D. Putnam (2000) Disaffected Democracies: What’s Troubling the Trilateral Countries?Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press .
22.
Pierre, Jon and Lars SvÂsand (1992) The Parties and the State: Money, Members and Managers . ECPR Conference, University of Limerick.
23.
Pierre, Jon , Lars SvÂsand and Anders Widfeldt (2000) ‘State Subsidies to Political Parties: Confronting Rhetoric with Reality’ , West European Politics23: 1–24 .
24.
Pinto-Duschinsky, Michael (2001) ‘Handbook on Funding of Parties and Election Campaigns – Overview’, typescript. International Institute for Democracy and Electoral Assistance .
25.
Rigger, Shelley (2000) ‘Machine Politics and Protracted Transition in Taiwan’ , in Democratization7(3): 135–152 .
26.
Samuels, David (2002) ‘Pork Barreling Is Not Credit Claiming or Advertising: Campaign Finance and the Sources of the Personal Vote in Brazil’ , Journal of Politics64(3): 845–863 .
27.
Wiberg, Matti (1991) ‘Public Financing of Parties as Arcana Imperii in Finland’, in Matti Wiberg (ed.) The Public Purse and Political Parties, pp. 55–118. Helsinki: Finnish Political Science Association .