Enhancing Skin Self-Examination with Imaging: Evaluation of a Mole-Mapping Program

Abstract

Background:

To enhance early detection of melanoma with thorough skin self-examination, we have enrolled patients in a mole-mapping program that uses digital imaging of the skin.

Objective:

The goal of our study was to evaluate the impact of participation in the mole-mapping program on performance of thorough skin self-examination.

Methods:

The study was carried out by telephone survey of 64 program participants, using self-report to assess impact.

Results:

Participants were generally satisfied and found the program useful and effective; 97% would recommend it. Almost half (45%) of those who were not performing thorough skin self-examination before participation reported performing it after receiving their images. After participation, a partner such as a spouse or friend was more commonly assisting in these examinations. We also noted a correlation (of borderline statistical significance) between sun protection and performance of self-examination, and differences among different definitions of thorough skin self-examination.

Conclusion:

Interventions centered around imaging have the potential to substantially enhance and encourage the performance of thorough skin self-examination for the early detection of melanoma.