Unilateral congenital upper eyelid eversion: A rare presentation in a neonate

Abstract

Introduction

Congenital upper eyelid eversion (CUEE) is a rare condition often presenting bilaterally and linked to anatomical factors or birth trauma. Unilateral cases are exceptionally rare.

Case presentation

We report the case of a male newborn with unilateral CUEE, born to non-consanguineous parents. The neonate also presented with caput succedaneum and bilateral clubfoot. Ophthalmic examination revealed severe chemosis of the left eye, with complete eversion of the upper eyelid with exposure of the tarsal plate. Conservative management with saline irrigation, antibiotic and antiseptic drops, and sterile compresses led to resolution within five days.

Conclusion

This case of unilateral CUEE with clubfoot highlights the importance of early diagnosis and conservative management. Further research is needed to explore the genetic factors behind this rare condition.